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ESD-Phenomena-and-the-<b>reliability</b>

  • 基于TMS320F2812 光伏并网发电模拟装置PROTEL设计原理图+PCB+软件源码+WORD论

    基于TMS320F2812 光伏并网发电模拟装置PROTEL设计原理图+PCB+软件源码+WORD论文文档,硬件采用2层板设计,PROTEL99SE 设计的工程文件,包括完整的原理图和PCB文件,可以做为你的学习设计参考。 摘要:本文实现了一个基于TMS320F2812 DSP芯片的光伏并网发电模拟装置,采用直流稳压源和滑动变阻器来模拟光伏电池。通过TMS320F2812 DSP芯片ADC模块实时采样模拟电网电压的正弦参考信号、光伏电池输出电压、负载电压电流反馈信号等。经过数据处理后,用PWM模块产生实时的SPWM 波,控制MOSFET逆变全桥输出正弦波。本文用PI控制算法实现了输出信号对给定模拟电网电压的正弦参考信号的频率和相位跟踪,用恒定电压法实现了光伏电池最大功率点跟踪(MPPT),从而达到模拟并网的效果。另外本装置还实现了光伏电池输出欠压、负载过流保护功能以及光伏电池输出欠压、过流保护自恢复功能、声光报警功能、孤岛效应的检测、保护与自恢复功能。系统测试结果表明本设计完全满定设计要求。关键词:光伏并网,MPPT,DSP  Photovoltaic Grid-connected generation simulator Zhangyuxin,Tantiancheng,Xiewuyang(College of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University)Abstract: This paper presents a photovoltaic grid-connected generation simulator which is based on TMS320F2812 DSP, with a DC voltage source and a variable resistor to simulate the characteristic of photovoltaic cells. We use the internal AD converter to real-time sampling the referenced grid voltage signal, outputting voltage of photovoltaic, feedback outputting voltage and current signal. The PWM module generates SVPWM according to the calculation of the real-time sampling data, to control the full MOSFET inverter bridge output sine wave. We realized that the output voltage of the simulator can track the frequency and phase of the referenced grid voltage with PI regulation, and the maximum photovoltaic power tracking with constant voltage regulation, thereby achieved the purpose of grid-connected simulation. Additionally, this device has the over-voltage and over-current protection, audible and visual alarm, islanding detecting and protection, and it can recover automatically. The testing shows that our design is feasible.Keywords: Photovoltaic Grid-connected,MPPT,DSP 目录引言 11. 方案论证 11.1. 总体介绍 11.2. 光伏电池模拟装置 11.3. DC-AC逆变桥 11.4. MOSFET驱动电路方案 21.5. 逆变电路的变频控制方案 22. 理论分析与计算 22.1. SPWM产生 22.1.1. 规则采样法 22.1.2. SPWM 脉冲的计算公式 32.1.3. SPWM 脉冲计算公式中的参数计算 32.1.4. TMS320F2812 DSP控制器的事件管理单元 42.1.5. 软件设计方法 62.2. MPPT的控制方法与参数计算 72.3. 同频、同相的控制方法和参数计算 8

    标签: tms320f2812 光伏 并网发电 模拟 protel pcb

    上传时间: 2021-11-02

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  • 1 Seismic response control using electromagnetic

    This paper presents a new type of electromagnetic damper with rotating inertial mass that has been devel oped to control the vibrations of structures subjected to earthquakes. The electromagnetic inertial mass damper (EIMD) consists of a ball screw that converts axial oscillation of the rod end into rotational motion of the internal flflywheel and an electric generator that is turned by the rotation of the inner rod. The EIMD is able to generate a large inertial force created by the rotating flflywheel and a variable damping force devel oped by the electric generator. Device performance tests of reduced-scale and full-scale EIMDs were under taken to verify the basic characteristics of the damper and the validity of the derived theoretical formulae. Shaking table tests of a three-story structure with EIMDs and earthquake response analyses of a building with EIMDs were conducted to demonstrate the seismic response control performance of the EIMD. The EIMD is able to reduce story drifts as well as accelerations and surpasses conventional types of dampers in reducing acceleration responses.

    标签: electromagnetic response Seismic control using

    上传时间: 2021-11-04

    上传用户:a1293065

  • IEEE_Verilog_2001

    The Verilog Hardware Description Language (HDL) is defined in this standard. Verilog HDL is a formal notation intended for use in all phases of the creation of electronic systems. Because it is both machine readable and human readable,it supports the development,verification, synthesis,and testing of hardware designs; the communication of hardware design data; and the maintenance,modification,and procurement of hardware. The primary audiences for this standard are the implementors of tools supporting the language and advanced users of the language.

    标签: ieee verilog

    上传时间: 2021-11-09

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  • 50W隔离型离线式DC.pdf

    ABSTRACTThe flyback power stage is a popular choice for single and multiple output dc-to-dc converters at powerlevels of 150 Watts or less. Without the output inductor required in buck derived topologies, such as theforward or push-pull converter, the component count and cost are reduced. This application note will reviewthe design procedure for the power stage and control electronics of a flyback converter. In these isolatedconverters, the error signal from the secondary still needs to cross the isolation boundary to achieveregulation. By using the UC3965 Precision Reference with Low Offset Error Amplifier on the secondaryside to drive an optocoupler and the UCC3809 Economy Primary Side Controller on the primary side, asimple and low cost 50 Watt isolated power supply is realized.

    标签: 隔离

    上传时间: 2021-11-24

    上传用户:kingwide

  • PW4556_2.0.pdf规格书下载

    The PW4556 series of devices are highly integrated Li-Ion and Li-Pol linear chargers targetedat small capacity battery for portable applications. It is a complete constant-current/ constantvoltage linear charger. No external sense resistor is needed, and no blocking diode is required dueto the internal MOSFET architecture. It can deliver up to 300mA of charge current (using a goodthermal PCB layout) with a final float voltage accuracy of ±1%. The charge voltage is fixed at 4.2V or4.35V, and the charge current can be programmed externally with a single resistor. The chargerfunction has high accuracy current and voltage regulation loops and charge termination

    标签: pw4556

    上传时间: 2022-02-11

    上传用户:1208020161

  • PW2601_2.0.pdf规格书下载

    The PW2601 is a charger front-end integrated circuit designed to provide protection to Li-ionbatteries from failures of charging circuitry. The device monitors the input voltage, battery voltageand the charging current to make sure all three parameters are operated in normal range. Thedevice will switch off internal MOSFET to disconnect IN to OUT to protect load when any of inputvoltage, output current exceeds the threshold. The Over temperature protection (OTP) functionmonitors chip temperature to protect the device. The PW2601 also can protect the system’sbattery from being over charged by monitors the battery voltage continuously. The deviceoperates like a linear regulator, maintaining a 5.1V output with input voltages up to the input overvoltage threshold.The PW2601 is available in DFN-2x2-8L package. Standard products are Pb-free and Halogenfree

    标签: pw2601

    上传时间: 2022-02-11

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  • 高清电子书-C++ Primer Plus 第6版英文版 1438页

    高清电子书-C++ Primer Plus, 第6版英文版 1438页Learning C++ is an adventure of discovery, particularly because the language accommodates several programming paradigms, including object-oriented programming, generic programming, and the traditional procedural programming.The fifth edition of this book described the language as set forth in the ISO C++ standards, informally known as C++99 and C++03, or, sometimes as C++99/03. (The 2003 version was largely a technical correction to the 1999 standard and didn’t add any new features.) Since then, C++ continues to evolve.As this book is written, the international C++ Standards Committee has just approved a new version of the standard.This standard had the informal name of C++0x while in development, and now it will be known as C++11. Most contemporary compilers support C++99/03 quite well, and most of the examples in this book comply with that standard. But many features of the new standard already have appeared in some implementations, and this edition of C++ Primer Plus explores these new features. C++ Primer Plus discusses the basic C language and presents C++ features, making this book self-contained. It presents C++ fundamentals and illustrates them with short, to-the-point programs that are easy to copy and experiment with.You learn about input/output (I/O), how to make programs perform repetitive tasks and make choices, the many ways to handle data, and how to use functions.You learn about the many features C++ has added to C, including the followi

    标签: C++

    上传时间: 2022-02-19

    上传用户:trh505

  • 电子书-RTL Design Style Guide for Verilog HDL540页

    电子书-RTL Design Style Guide for Verilog HDL540页A FF having a fixed input value is generated from the description in the upper portion of Example 2-21. In this case, ’0’ is output when the reset signal is asynchronously input, and ’1’ is output when the START signal rises. Therefore, the FF data input is fixed at the power supply, since the typical value ’1’ is output following the rise of the START signal. When FF input values are fixed, the fixed inputs become untestable and the fault detection rate drops. When implementing a scan design and converting to a scan FF, the scan may not be executed properl not be executed properly, so such descriptions , so such descriptions are not are not recommended. recommended.[1] As in the lower part of Example 2-21, be sure to construct a synchronous type of circuit and ensure that the clock signal is input to the clock pin of the FF. Other than the sample shown in Example 2-21, there are situations where for certain control signals, those that had been switched due to the conditions of an external input will no longer need to be switched, leaving only a FF. If logic exists in a lower level and a fixed value is input from an upper level, the input value of the FF may also end up being fixed as the result of optimization with logic synthesis tools. In a situation like this, while perhaps difficult to completely eliminate, the problem should be avoided as much as possible.

    标签: RTL verilog hdl

    上传时间: 2022-03-21

    上传用户:canderile

  • 基于FPGA设计的相关论文资料大全 84篇

    基于FPGA设计的相关论文资料大全 84篇用FPGA实现FFT的研究 刘朝晖  韩月秋 摘 要 目的 针对高速数字信号处理的要求,给出了用现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)实现的 快速傅里叶变换(FFT)方案.方法 算法为按时间抽取的基4算法,采用递归结构的块浮点运 算方案,蝶算过程只扩展两个符号位以适应雷达信号处理的特点,乘法器由阵列乘法器实 现.结果 采用流水方式保证系统的速度,使取数据、计算旋转因子、复乘、DFT等操作协 调一致,在计算、通信和存储间取得平衡,避免了瓶颈的出现.结论 实验表明,用FPGA 实现高速数字信号处理的算法是一个可行的方案. 关键词 离散傅里叶变换; 快速傅里叶变换; 块浮点运算; 可编程门阵列 分类号 TP39; TN957.511 Implementation of FFT with FPGA Technology Liu Zhaohui  Han Yueqiu (Department of Electronics Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081) Abstract Aim To propose a scheme for implementing FFT with FPGA in accor-dance with the requirement for high speed digital signal processing. Methods The structure of FPGA and requirement of system were considered in the experiment, radix-4 algorithm of DIT and recursive structure were adopted. The group float point arithmetic operation was used in the butterfly and the array multiplier was used to realize multiplication. Results The pipeline pattern was used to ensure the system speed, it made fetching data, calculating twiddle factor, complex multiplication and D

    标签: fpga

    上传时间: 2022-03-23

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  • 用IAP技术在线升级STM32单片机固件

    针对嵌入式产品程序更新问题,提出了一种基于IAP技术的STM32单片机在线固件升级方案,设计了STM32单片机最小系统硬件电路和USB转串口通信电路,并给出了Bootloader程序、APP程序、PC上机程序的实现流程.实验结果表明,该方案具有简单实用、稳定性高、维护成本低和设备使用效率高的特点,适用于嵌入式产品升级.For the problem of updating embedded products program,an online firmware upgrade scheme of STM32 single chip microcomputer based on IAP technology is proposed.This scheme not only elaborates the principle of IAP technology in detail but also provides the design of the minimum system hardware circuit of STM32 MCU,the design of USB for serial communication circuit,and the implementation flow of Bootloader program,APP program and PC program.The experiment results show that the scheme is simple,practical and highly stable.In addition,it can be used to actual embedded product upgrading,significantly reducing maintenance costs and improving the efficiency of equipment.

    标签: iap stm32 单片机

    上传时间: 2022-03-25

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