越柬越多的应用 例如过程控制、称重等 都需要高分辨率、高集成度和低价格的ADC。 新型Σ ．△转换技术恰好可以满足这些要求 然而， 很多设计者对于这种转换技术并不 分了解， 因而更愿意选用传统的逐次比较ADC Σ．A转换器中的模拟部分非常简单(类似j 个Ibit ADC)， 而数字部分要复杂得多， 按照功能町划分为数字滤波和抽取单元 由于更接近r 个数字器件，Σ △ADC的制造成本非常低廉.
标签： ADC
上传时间： 2013-10-24
上传用户：han_zh
Digital-to-analog converters (DACs) are prevalent inindustrial control and automated test applications.General-purpose automated test equipment often requiresmany channels of precisely controlled voltagesthat span several voltage ranges. The LTC2704 is ahighly integrated 16-bit, 4-channel DAC for high-endapplications. It has a wide range of features designed toincrease performance and simplify design.
上传时间： 2013-11-22
上传用户：元宵汉堡包
The 14-bit LTC2351-14 is a 1.5Msps, low power SARADC with six simultaneously sampled differential inputchannels. It operates from a single 3V supply and featuressix independent sample-and-hold amplifi ers and a singleADC. The single ADC with multiple S/HAs enables excellentrange match (1mV) between channels and channel-tochannelskew (200ps).
上传时间： 2014-12-23
上传用户：天诚24
本次在线座谈主要介绍TI的高精度Delta-Sigma A/D转换器的原理及其应用，Delta-Sigma A/D转换器在称重仪器中，大量采用比例测量方法。
标签： Delta-Sigma 高精度 转换器
上传时间： 2013-10-17
上传用户：zhqzal1014
Differential Nonlinearity: Ideally, any two adjacent digitalcodes correspond to output analog voltages that are exactlyone LSB apart. Differential non-linearity is a measure of theworst case deviation from the ideal 1 LSB step. For example,a DAC with a 1.5 LSB output change for a 1 LSB digital codechange exhibits 1⁄2 LSB differential non-linearity. Differentialnon-linearity may be expressed in fractional bits or as a percentageof full scale. A differential non-linearity greater than1 LSB will lead to a non-monotonic transfer function in aDAC.Gain Error (Full Scale Error): The difference between theoutput voltage (or current) with full scale input code and theideal voltage (or current) that should exist with a full scale inputcode.Gain Temperature Coefficient (Full Scale TemperatureCoefficient): Change in gain error divided by change in temperature.Usually expressed in parts per million per degreeCelsius (ppm/°C).Integral Nonlinearity (Linearity Error): Worst case deviationfrom the line between the endpoints (zero and full scale).Can be expressed as a percentage of full scale or in fractionof an LSB.LSB (Lease-Significant Bit): In a binary coded system thisis the bit that carries the smallest value or weight. Its value isthe full scale voltage (or current) divided by 2n, where n is theresolution of the converter.Monotonicity: A monotonic function has a slope whose signdoes not change. A monotonic DAC has an output thatchanges in the same direction (or remains constant) for eachincrease in the input code. the converse is true for decreasing codes.
标签： Converters Defini DAC
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：stvnash
ANALOG INPUT BANDWIDTH is a measure of the frequencyat which the reconstructed output fundamental drops3 dB below its low frequency value for a full scale input. Thetest is performed with fIN equal to 100 kHz plus integer multiplesof fCLK. The input frequency at which the output is −3dB relative to the low frequency input signal is the full powerbandwidth.APERTURE JITTER is the variation in aperture delay fromsample to sample. Aperture jitter shows up as input noise.APERTURE DELAY See Sampling Delay.BOTTOM OFFSET is the difference between the input voltagethat just causes the output code to transition to the firstcode and the negative reference voltage. Bottom Offset isdefined as EOB = VZT–VRB, where VZT is the first code transitioninput voltage and VRB is the lower reference voltage.Note that this is different from the normal Zero Scale Error.CONVERSION LATENCY See PIPELINE DELAY.CONVERSION TIME is the time required for a completemeasurement by an analog-to-digital converter. Since theConversion Time does not include acquisition time, multiplexerset up time, or other elements of a complete conversioncycle, the conversion time may be less than theThroughput Time.DC COMMON-MODE ERROR is a specification which appliesto ADCs with differential inputs. It is the change in theoutput code that occurs when the analog voltages on the twoinputs are changed by an equal amount. It is usually expressed in LSBs.
上传时间： 2013-11-12
上传用户：pans0ul
cv181l-a-20
标签： Specification_V 181 1.0 L-A
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：daijun20803
Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei ZhangThesis submitted to the Faculty of theVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityin partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Integrated EMI/Thermal Design forSwitching Power SuppliesWei Zhang(ABSTRACT)This work presents the modeling and analysis of EMI and thermal performancefor switch power supply by using the CAD tools. The methodology and design guidelinesare developed.By using a boost PFC circuit as an example, an equivalent circuit model is builtfor EMI noise prediction and analysis. The parasitic elements of circuit layout andcomponents are extracted analytically or by using CAD tools. Based on the model, circuitlayout and magnetic component design are modified to minimize circuit EMI. EMI filtercan be designed at an early stage without prototype implementation.In the second part, thermal analyses are conducted for the circuit by using thesoftware Flotherm, which includes the mechanism of conduction, convection andradiation. Thermal models are built for the components. Thermal performance of thecircuit and the temperature profile of components are predicted. Improved thermalmanagement and winding arrangement are investigated to reduce temperature.In the third part, several circuit layouts and inductor design examples are checkedfrom both the EMI and thermal point of view. Insightful information is obtained.
上传时间： 2013-11-10
上传用户：1595690
This document provides practical, common guidelines for incorporating PCI Express interconnect layouts onto Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) ranging from 4-layer desktop baseboard designs to 10- layer or more server baseboard designs. Guidelines and constraints in this document are intended for use on both baseboard and add-in card PCB designs. This includes interconnects between PCI Express devices located on the same baseboard (chip-to-chip routing) and interconnects between a PCI Express device located “down” on the baseboard and a device located “up” on an add-in card attached through a connector. This document is intended to cover all major components of the physical interconnect including design guidelines for the PCB traces, vias and AC coupling capacitors, as well as add-in card edge-finger and connector considerations. The intent of the guidelines and examples is to help ensure that good high-speed signal design practices are used and that the timing/jitter and loss/attenuation budgets can also be met from end-to-end across the PCI Express interconnect. However, while general physical guidelines and suggestions are given, they may not necessarily guarantee adequate performance of the interconnect for all layouts and implementations. Therefore, designers should consider modeling and simulation of the interconnect in order to ensure compliance to all applicable specifications. The document is composed of two main sections. The first section provides an overview of general topology and interconnect guidelines. The second section concentrates on physical layout constraints where bulleted items at the beginning of a topic highlight important constraints, while the narrative that follows offers additional insight.
上传时间： 2013-10-15
上传用户：busterman
中望CAD2010体验版正式发布。作为中望公司的最新年度力作，在继承以往版本优势的基础上，中望CAD2010融入了以“安全漏洞抓取、内存池优化、位图和矢量图混合处理”等多项可以极大提高软件稳定性和效率的中望正在申请全球专利的独创技术，新增了众多实用的新功能，在整体性能上实现了巨大的飞跃，主要体现在以下几方面： 大图纸处理能力的提升 文字所见即所得、消隐打印等新功能 二次开发接口更加成熟 一、大图纸处理能力的提升 中望CAD2010版采用了更先进的内存管理以及压缩技术，采用了一些新的优化算法，使得中望CAD常用命令执行效率和资源占用情况得到进一步的提高，特别是在低内存配置下大图纸的处理能力，大大减少了图纸内存资源占用量，提升了大图纸处理速度。主要体现在： 大图纸内存占用量显著下降，平均下降约30%，地形图类图纸则平均下降50%； 实体缩放和平移，zoom\pan\redraw更加顺畅； 保存速度更快、数据更安全，保存速度平均有40%的提升。 二、新增功能 1、文字所见即所得 文字编辑器有多处改进，文字编辑时显示的样式为最后在图面上的样式，达到了所见即所得的效果。文字编辑器新加入段落设置，可进行制表位、缩进、段落对齐方式、段落间距和段落行距等项目的调整。另外，在文字编辑器内可直接改变文字倾斜、高度、宽度等特征。 2、消隐打印 中望CAD2010版本支持二维和三维对象的消隐打印，在打印对象时消除隐藏线，不考虑其在屏幕上的显示方式。此次消隐打印功能主要体现在以下两个方面： （一）、平台相关命令和功能的调整 视口的“属性”：增加“着色打印”选项（“线框”和“消隐”两种着色打印项） 选择视口后，右键菜单支持“着色打印”项（ “线框”和“隐藏”两种模式） 命令mview增加了“着色打印”功能项，可以方便用户设置视口的“着色打印属性”（线框和消隐两种模式） 打印”对话框调整：在布局空间，激活“打印”对话框，以前的“消隐打印”选项显示为“隐藏图纸空间对象”。 页面设置管理器启动的“打印设置”对话框调整：图纸空间中，通过页面设置管理器激活的“打印设置”对话框，以前的“消隐打印”选项显示为“隐藏图纸空间对象” （二）、消隐打印使用方法的调整 模型空间： 可通过“打印”或“页面设置管理器”打开的“打印设置”对话框中的“消隐打印”选项来控制模型空间的对象是否消隐打印，同时包含消隐打印预览，若勾选“消隐打印”按钮，模型空间的对象将被消隐打印出来。 布局空间： 若要在布局空间消隐打印对象，分为两种情况： 1) 布局空间视口外的对象是否消隐，直接取决于“打印设置”对话框中“隐藏图纸空间对象”按钮是否被勾选； ２）布局空间视口中的对象是否消隐，取决于视口本身的属性，即“着色打印”特性选项，必须确保该选项为“消隐”才可消隐打印或预览 3、图层状态管理器 可以创建多个命名图层状态，以保存图层的状态列表，用户可以通过选择图层状态来表现图纸的不同显示效果。这种图层状态可以输出供其它图纸使用，也可以输入其它保存的图层状态设置。 4、文字定点缩放 能够依据文字位置的特征点，如中心，左下等，作为基准点，对多行文字或单行文字进行缩放，同时不改变基准点位置。 5、Splinedit新功能 全面支持样条曲线的编辑，主要体现在SPLINEDIT命令行提示中，如下： 拟合数据(F)/闭合样条(C)/移动(M) 顶点(V)/精度(R)/反向(E)/撤消(U)/<退出(X)>: 拟合数据： 增加(A)/闭合(C)/删除数据(D)/移动(M)/清理(P)/切线(T)/<退出(X)>: 增加、删除数据：通过增加、删除样条曲线的拟合点来控制样条曲线的拟合程度。 移动：通过移动指定的拟合点控制样条曲线的拟合数据 闭合/打开：控制样条曲线是否闭合。 清理：清除样条曲线的拟合数据，从而使命令提示信息变为不包含拟合数据的情形。 切线：修改样条曲线的起点和端点切向。 闭合样条：将打开的样条曲线闭合。若选择的样条曲线为闭合的，该选项为“打开”，将闭合的样条曲线打开。 移动：可用来移动样条曲线的控制点到新的位置。 精度：可通过添加控制点、提高阶数或权值的方式更为精密的控制样条曲线的定义。 反向：调整样条曲线的方向为反向。 6、捕捉和栅格功能增强 7、支持文件搜索路径 关于激活注册：打开CAD界面，找到左上面的“帮助”，激活产品-复制申请码-再打开你解压到CAD包找到keygen.exe（也就是注册机，有的在是“Key”文件里，如果没有可以到网上下载），输入申请码--点击确定，就中间那个键--得到数据 应该是五组-复制再回到上面激活码页面，粘贴激活码确定就ok ！复制(粘贴)的时候用 ctrl +c（v），用鼠标右键没用！ 如果打开安装CAD就得注册才能运行的，那方法也跟上边的差不多！ 其实你在网上一般是找不到激活码的，因为各个申请码不一样，所以别人的激活码到你那基本上没用，只能用相应的方法得到激活码，这方法也就要你自己去试了，我原来也不会装CAD，但现在一般3分钟就装好了，只要知道怎么说了就快了，一般软件都是一样的装法，不会装可以到网上找资料！有时求人不如求已，自己算比在网上等着别人给你算快多了
上传时间： 2013-11-18
上传用户：段璇琮*
