Having dealt with in-depth analysis of SS#7, GSM and GPRS networks I started to monitor UTRAN interfaces approximately four years ago. Monitoring interfaces means decoding the data captured on the links and analysing how the different data segments and messages are related to each other. In general I wanted to trace all messages belonging to a single call to prove if the network elements and protocol entities involved worked fine or if there had been failures or if any kind of suspicious events had influenced the normal call proceeding or the call’s quality of service. Cases showing normal network behaviour have been documented in Kreher and Ruedebusch (UMTS Signaling. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2005), which provides examples for technical experts investigating call flows and network procedures.
标签: Performance Measurement Practical Guide UMTS
上传时间: 2020-06-01
上传用户:shancjb
In modern societies, the production and trade of goods all around the world is constantly increasing. The latest technological achievements allow the mass-production of millions of items of every kind, which are being exchanged all around the globe with unprecedented rapidity. At the same time, the problem of identifying, classifying and tracking such a growing multitude of objects is con- sequently arising.
标签: soltions Antenna design RFID tags for
上传时间: 2020-06-08
上传用户:shancjb
Identification is pervasive nowadays in daily life due to many complicated activities such as bank and library card reading, asset tracking, toll collecting, restricted access to sensitive data and procedures and target identification. This kind of task can be realized by passwords, bio- metric data such as fingerprints, barcode, optical character recognition, smart cards and radar. Radiofrequencyidentification(RFID)isatechniquetoidentifyobjectsbyusingradiosystems. It is a contactless, usually short distance, wireless data transmission and reception technique for identification of objects. An RFID system consists of two components: the tag (also called transponder) and the reader (also called interrogator).
标签: Processing Digital Signal RFID for
上传时间: 2020-06-08
上传用户:shancjb
This book addresses programmer attitudes, but it’s not some kind of psychology textbook. We’ll investigate many topics, including: Source code presentation Defensive coding techniques How to debug programs effectively Good teamworking skills Managing your source code Take a quick glance through the table of contents to see exactly what’s covered. What is the rationale behind my selection of topics? I’ve been mentor- ing trainee programmers for many years, and these are the topics that have come up time and time again. I’ve also worked in the software factory for long enough to have seen the recurring problems—I address these too. If you can conquer all of these programming demons, you’ll progress from an apprentice coder to a real code craftsman.
标签: excellent practice writing Craft Code code the of
上传时间: 2021-11-09
上传用户:danix800
本设计介绍了一种基于STM32单片机控制的智能水杯,可利用插口式电源或无线充电底座为加热器提供能量,并在达到某种饮品所需温度时进行保温。水杯内置充电电池,可选用USB接口或无线充电。在水杯内部设置无线模块,用户利用手机App与水杯进行匹配进行加热操作,加热完后水杯会通过手机App和液晶显示屏实时反馈液体温度,通过指示灯显示电量情况等,给用户进行提醒。该智能水杯设计创新,实用价值较高。This paper introduces an intelligent water cup based by STM32 microcontroller,it can provide energy for the heater by socket type power supply or wireless charging base,and hold temperature needed for some kind of drink.Builtedin rechargeable battery,water cup can use USB or wireless charging.The wireless module is set up inside it,and customers can use mobile App to match and heat.After heating,water cup feeds back liquid temperature through the mobile App,and then displays on LCD,reminds users through the indicator light.The intelligent water cup is designed innovatively and has high practical value.
上传时间: 2022-03-28
上传用户:
本文设计了一种磁致伸缩位移传感器,介绍了该磁致伸缩位移传感器的测量原理,通过结构优化设计提高了仪器的性能,详述了硬件电路设计及实现方法,完成了软件设计,实现了高压充电、问询脉冲加载、时间测量及滤波等功能,并通过实验对其性能进行了验证。所研制的磁致伸缩位移传感器具有测量精度高、长期稳定性好等特点,满足了大量程、高精度、恶劣环境等测量的要求。A kind of sensor based on magnetostrictive principle is designed.The measuring principle of the magnetostrictive displacement sensor is introduced,the performance of the instrument is improved by the structural optimization design,and introduced the hardware circuit design and the realization method,completed the software design,realized the functions of the high voltage charging,inquiries pulse loading,time measurement and filtering,and its performance is verified through the experiment.The magnetostrictive displacement sensor has the characteristics of high measuring precision.The sensor meets the requirements of large range,high precision,poor environment and so on.
标签: 位移传感器
上传时间: 2022-04-06
上传用户:
基于TMS320F28335的超声波流量计硬件原理图+软件源码本文以TMS320F28335 处理器为核心,设计一种用于管道流量测量的超声波流量计。系统硬件由核心板,超声波发射和接收电路,切换电路,超声换能器,基于ADS805 的高速信号采集电路,人机交互以及电源等模块构成。采用时差法进行管道流量测量,时差测量采用SCOT 加权的广义互相关时延估计算法。本论文设计的超声波流量计具有测量速度快、准确性好、成本低等优点。关键字:C2000,超声波,流量,广义互相关算法AbstractA kind of ultrasonic flowmeter using for the pipe flow measurement is designed based onTMS320F28335 in this paper. The system hardware consists of the following parts: the core board,ultrasonic signal transmitter and receiver circuits, switch circuit, ultrasonic transducer, signalacquisition circuit based on ADS805, human-computer interaction module and power supplymodule, etc. The system use the method of time difference for pipeline flow measurement and thetime difference is calculated by the time-delay algorithm of SCOT weighted generalizedcross-correlation. The ultrasonic flowmeter has the features of high testing speed, high precisionand low cost, etc.Keywords: C2000,Ultrasonic, Flow, Generalized Cross-Correlation Algorithm
标签: tms320f28335 超声波流量计
上传时间: 2022-05-06
上传用户:
The information disclosed to you hereunder (the Materials ) is provided solely for the selection and use of Xilinx products. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law: (1) Materials are made available"AS IS"and with all faults, Xilinx hereby DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, OR ST ATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY NON-INFRINGEMENT, OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE; and (2) Xilinx shall not be liable (whether in contract or tort. includina nealigence. or under anv other theorv of liabilitv) for any loss or damage of any kind or nature related to, arising under, or in connection with, the Materials (including vour use of the Materials), including for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential loss or damage (including loss of data, profits, qoodwill, or any type of loss or damage suffered as a result of anv action brought by a third party)
上传时间: 2022-06-18
上传用户:
摘要:本系统以ICL8038集成块为核心器件,制作一种函数信号发生器,制作成本较低。适合学生学习电子技术测量使用。ICL8038是一种具有多种波形输出的精密振荡集成电路,只需要个别的外部元件就能产生从0.001Hz~30KlHz的低失真正弦波、三角波、矩形波等脉冲信号。输出波形的频率和占空比还可以由电流或电阻控制。另外由于该芯片具有调制信号输入端,所以可以用来对低频信号进行频率调制。关键词:函数信号发生器频率调制Abstract:The system ICL8038 integrated block as the core device,producing a kind of function signal generator,producing low cost.Suitable for students to learn the use of electronic technology measurement.ICL8038 is a kind of multi-precision oscillator waveform output integrated circuits,a separate external components only need to be able to generate from the 0.001Hz ~30KHz low-distortion sine wave,triangle wave,square wave pulse signal,etc..Output waveform of the frequency and duty cycle can also be controlled by a currentor resistance.In addition,as the chip has a modulated signal input terminal,it can be used to low-frequency signal is frequency modulation.
上传时间: 2022-07-04
上传用户:zhanglei193