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do-while

  • 利用栈的基本操作实现将任意一个十进制整数N转化为R进制整数。

    #include <stdlib.h> #include<stdio.h> #include <malloc.h> #define stack_init_size 100 #define stackincrement 10 typedef struct sqstack { int *base; int *top; int stacksize; } sqstack; int StackInit(sqstack *s) { s->base=(int *)malloc(stack_init_size *sizeof(int)); if(!s->base) return 0; s->top=s->base; s->stacksize=stack_init_size; return 1; } int Push(sqstack *s,int e) { if(s->top-s->base>=s->stacksize) { s->base=(int *)realloc(s->base,(s->stacksize+stackincrement)*sizeof(int)); if(!s->base) return 0; s->top=s->base+s->stacksize; s->stacksize+=stackincrement; } *(s->top++)=e; return e; } int Pop(sqstack *s,int e) { if(s->top==s->base) return 0; e=*--s->top; return e; } int stackempty(sqstack *s) { if(s->top==s->base) { return 1; } else { return 0; } } int conversion(sqstack *s) { int n,e=0,flag=0; printf("输入要转化的十进制数:\n"); scanf("%d",&n); printf("要转化为多少进制:\n"); scanf("%d",&flag); printf("将十进制数%d 转化为%d 进制是:\n",n,flag); while(n) { Push(s,n%flag); n=n/flag; } while(!stackempty(s)) { e=Pop(s,e); switch(e) { case 10: printf("A"); break; case 11: printf("B"); break; case 12: printf("C"); break; case 13: printf("D"); break; case 14: printf("E"); break; case 15: printf("F"); break; default: printf("%d",e); } } printf("\n"); return 0; } int main() { sqstack s; StackInit(&s); conversion(&s); return 0;                        }

    标签: 整数 基本操作 十进制 转化 进制

    上传时间: 2016-12-08

    上传用户:爱你198

  • 运动会源代码

    #include <malloc.h>       #include <stdio.h>       #include <stdlib.h>       #include <string.h>       #define NULL 0      #define MaxSize 30          typedef struct athletestruct /*运动员*/     {         char name[20];          int score; /*分数*/         int range; /**/         int item; /*项目*/     }ATH;     typedef struct schoolstruct /*学校*/     {         int count; /*编号*/         int serial; /**/          int menscore; /*男选手分数*/         int womenscore; /*女选手分数*/         int totalscore; /*总分*/         ATH athlete[MaxSize]; /**/         struct schoolstruct *next;      }SCH;         int nsc,msp,wsp;      int ntsp;      int i,j;      int overgame;      int serial,range;      int n;      SCH *head,*pfirst,*psecond;      int *phead=NULL,*pafirst=NULL,*pasecond=NULL;     void create();         void input ()     {         char answer;          head = (SCH *)malloc(sizeof(SCH)); /**/         head->next = NULL;         pfirst = head;          answer = 'y';         while ( answer == 'y' )         {         Is_Game_DoMain:         printf("\nGET Top 5 when odd\nGET Top 3 when even");         printf("\n输入运动项目序号 (x<=%d):",ntsp);         scanf("%d",pafirst);         overgame = *pafirst;         if ( pafirst != phead )         {             for ( pasecond = phead ; pasecond < pafirst ; pasecond ++ )             {                 if ( overgame == *pasecond )                 {                     printf("\n这个项目已经存在请选择其他的数字\n");                     goto Is_Game_DoMain;                 }             }         }         pafirst = pafirst + 1;         if ( overgame > ntsp )         {             printf("\n项目不存在");             printf("\n请重新输入");             goto Is_Game_DoMain;         }         switch ( overgame%2 )         {         case 0: n = 3;break;         case 1: n = 5;break;         }         for ( i = 1 ; i <= n ; i++ )         {         Is_Serial_DoMain:         printf("\n输入序号 of the NO.%d (0<x<=%d): ",i,nsc);                 scanf("%d",&serial);         if ( serial > nsc )          {             printf("\n超过学校数目,请重新输入");             goto Is_Serial_DoMain;         }         if ( head->next == NULL )          {             create();         }         psecond = head->next ;          while ( psecond != NULL )          {             if ( psecond->serial == serial )             {                 pfirst = psecond;                 pfirst->count = pfirst->count + 1;                 goto Store_Data;             }             else             {                 psecond = psecond->next;             }         }         create();         Store_Data:                 pfirst->athlete[pfirst->count].item = overgame;         pfirst->athlete[pfirst->count].range = i;         pfirst->serial = serial;         printf("Input name:) : ");                 scanf("%s",pfirst->athlete[pfirst->count].name);         }         printf("\n继续输入运动项目(y&n)?");         answer = getchar();         printf("\n");         }     }         void calculate() /**/     {         pfirst = head->next;         while ( pfirst->next != NULL )         {             for (i=1;i<=pfirst->count;i++)             {                 if ( pfirst->athlete[i].item % 2 == 0 )                  {                     switch (pfirst->athlete[i].range)                     {                     case 1:pfirst->athlete[i].score = 5;break;                     case 2:pfirst->athlete[i].score = 3;break;                     case 3:pfirst->athlete[i].score = 2;break;                     }                 }                 else                  {                     switch (pfirst->athlete[i].range)                     {                     case 1:pfirst->athlete[i].score = 7;break;                     case 2:pfirst->athlete[i].score = 5;break;                     case 3:pfirst->athlete[i].score = 3;break;                     case 4:pfirst->athlete[i].score = 2;break;                     case 5:pfirst->athlete[i].score = 1;break;                     }                 }                 if ( pfirst->athlete[i].item <=msp )                  {                     pfirst->menscore = pfirst->menscore + pfirst->athlete[i].score;                 }                 else                  {                     pfirst->womenscore = pfirst->womenscore + pfirst->athlete[i].score;                 }             }             pfirst->totalscore = pfirst->menscore + pfirst->womenscore;             pfirst = pfirst->next;         }     }         void output()     {         pfirst = head->next;         psecond = head->next;         while ( pfirst->next != NULL )          {             // clrscr();              printf("\n第%d号学校的结果成绩:",pfirst->serial);             printf("\n\n项目的数目\t学校的名字\t分数");             for (i=1;i<=ntsp;i++)              {                 for (j=1;j<=pfirst->count;j++)                  {                     if ( pfirst->athlete[j].item == i )                     {                                                                         printf("\n %d\t\t\t\t\t\t%s\n %d",i,pfirst->athlete[j].name,pfirst->athlete[j].score);break;                                             }                 }             }             printf("\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t按任意建 进入下一页");             getchar();             pfirst = pfirst->next;         }     //  clrscr();          printf("\n运动会结果:\n\n学校编号\t男运动员成绩\t女运动员成绩\t总分");         pfirst = head->next;         while ( pfirst->next != NULL )         {             printf("\n %d\t\t %d\t\t %d\t\t %d",pfirst->serial,pfirst->menscore,pfirst->womenscore,pfirst->totalscore);             pfirst = pfirst->next;         }         printf("\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t按任意建结束");         getchar();     }         void create()     {                 pfirst = (struct schoolstruct *)malloc(sizeof(struct schoolstruct));         pfirst->next = head->next ;         head->next = pfirst ;                 pfirst->count = 1;         pfirst->menscore = 0;         pfirst->womenscore = 0;         pfirst->totalscore = 0;     }     void Save()     {FILE *fp;     if((fp = fopen("school.dat","wb"))==NULL)     {printf("can't open school.dat\n");     fclose(fp);     return;     }     fwrite(pfirst,sizeof(SCH),10,fp);     fclose(fp);     printf("文件已经成功保存\n");     }         void main()     {         system("cls");         printf("\n\t\t\t 运动会分数统计\n");         printf("输入学校数目 (x>= 5):");         scanf("%d",&nsc);          printf("输入男选手的项目(x<=20):");         scanf("%d",&msp);          printf("输入女选手项目(<=20):");         scanf("%d",&wsp);          ntsp = msp + wsp;                  phead = (int *)calloc(ntsp,sizeof(int));         pafirst = phead;         pasecond = phead;         input();         calculate();          output();         Save();     }             

    标签: 源代码

    上传时间: 2016-12-28

    上传用户:150501

  • 学生成绩管理啊

    #include "string.h" #include "ctype.h" #include "stdio.h" search(char pd[]) {FILE *fp;  int time=0,i=0,j=0,add[80],k=0,m;  char *ch,  str[900];  m=strlen(pd);  if((fp=fopen("haha.txt","r"))==NULL)  {   printf("Cannot open this file\n");   exit(0);  } for(;!feof(fp);i++)  {  str[i]=fgetc(fp);   if(tolower(str[i])==tolower(pd[k]))    {k++;     if(k==m)     if(!isalpha(i-m)&&!isalpha((str[i++]=fgetc(fp))))     {      time++;      add[j]=i-m+1;      j++;      k=0;     }     else k=0;   }  }   if(time)  {   printf("The time is:%d\n",time);   printf("The adders is:\n");   for(i=0;i<j;i++)   printf("%5d",add[i]);   if(i%5==0)   printf("\n");   getch();   fclose(fp);   }   else   printf("Sorry!Cannot find the word(^_^)"); } main() { char pd[10],choose='y'; int flag=1;     while(flag)    {printf("In put the word you want to seqarch:");     scanf("%s",pd);     search(strlwr(pd));     printf("\nWould you want to continue?(Y/N):");     getchar();     scanf("%c",&choose);     if((tolower(choose))=='n')     flag=0;     else flag=1;    }   printf("Thanks for your using!Bye-bye!\n");   getch(); }

    标签: 学生专用

    上传时间: 2016-12-29

    上传用户:767483511

  • c#简单计算器

    // 学生管理.cpp : Defines the entry point for the application. // #include "stdafx.h" #include "resource.h" #define MAX_LOADSTRING 100 // Global Variables: HINSTANCE hInst; // current instance TCHAR szTitle[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // The title bar text TCHAR szWindowClass[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // The title bar text // Foward declarations of functions included in this code module: ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance); BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int); LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM); LRESULT CALLBACK About(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM); struct person {   char name[10];   int ID;   int cj_yw;   int cj_sx;   struct person* next;   struct person* pro; }per; int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,                      HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,                      LPSTR     lpCmdLine,                      int       nCmdShow) {   // TODO: Place code here. MSG msg; HACCEL hAccelTable; // Initialize global strings LoadString(hInstance, IDS_APP_TITLE, szTitle, MAX_LOADSTRING); LoadString(hInstance, IDC_MY, szWindowClass, MAX_LOADSTRING); MyRegisterClass(hInstance); // Perform application initialization: if (!InitInstance (hInstance, nCmdShow))  { return FALSE; } hAccelTable = LoadAccelerators(hInstance, (LPCTSTR)IDC_MY); // Main message loop: while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))  { if (!TranslateAccelerator(msg.hwnd, hAccelTable, &msg))  { TranslateMessage(&msg); DispatchMessage(&msg); } } return msg.wParam; } // //  FUNCTION: MyRegisterClass() // //  PURPOSE: Registers the window class. // //  COMMENTS: // //    This function and its usage is only necessary if you want this code //    to be compatible with Win32 systems prior to the 'RegisterClassEx' //    function that was added to Windows 95. It is important to call this function //    so that the application will get 'well formed' small icons associated //    with it. // ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance) { WNDCLASSEX wcex; wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);  wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW; wcex.lpfnWndProc = (WNDPROC)WndProc; wcex.cbClsExtra = 0; wcex.cbWndExtra = 0; wcex.hInstance = hInstance; wcex.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, (LPCTSTR)IDI_MY); wcex.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW); wcex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW+1); wcex.lpszMenuName = (LPCSTR)IDC_MY; wcex.lpszClassName = szWindowClass; wcex.hIconSm = LoadIcon(wcex.hInstance, (LPCTSTR)IDI_SMALL); return RegisterClassEx(&wcex); } // //   FUNCTION: InitInstance(HANDLE, int) // //   PURPOSE: Saves instance handle and creates main window // //   COMMENTS: // //        In this function, we save the instance handle in a global variable and //        create and display the main program window. // BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow) {    HWND hWnd;    hInst = hInstance; // Store instance handle in our global variable    hWnd = CreateWindow(szWindowClass, szTitle, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,       CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);    if (!hWnd)    {       return FALSE;    }    ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);    UpdateWindow(hWnd);    return TRUE; } // //  FUNCTION: WndProc(HWND, unsigned, WORD, LONG) // //  PURPOSE:  Processes messages for the main window. // //  WM_COMMAND - process the application menu //  WM_PAINT - Paint the main window //  WM_DESTROY - post a quit message and return // // LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { int wmId, wmEvent; PAINTSTRUCT ps; HDC hdc; TCHAR szHello[MAX_LOADSTRING]; LoadString(hInst, IDS_HELLO, szHello, MAX_LOADSTRING); switch (message)  { case WM_COMMAND: wmId    = LOWORD(wParam);  wmEvent = HIWORD(wParam);  // Parse the menu selections: switch (wmId) { case IDM_ABOUT:   DialogBox(hInst, (LPCTSTR)IDD_ABOUTBOX, hWnd, (DLGPROC)About);   break; case IDM_EXIT:   DestroyWindow(hWnd);   break; default:   return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam); } break; case WM_PAINT: hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps); // TODO: Add any drawing code here... RECT rt; GetClientRect(hWnd, &rt); DrawText(hdc, szHello, strlen(szHello), &rt, DT_CENTER); EndPaint(hWnd, &ps); break; case WM_DESTROY: PostQuitMessage(0); break; default: return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);    }    return 0; } // Mesage handler for about box. LRESULT CALLBACK About(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { switch (message) { case WM_INITDIALOG: return TRUE; case WM_COMMAND: if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)  { EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam)); return TRUE; } break; }     return FALSE; }

    标签: 计算器 学生

    上传时间: 2016-12-29

    上传用户:767483511

  • 简单的计算器

    // 学生管理.cpp : Defines the entry point for the application. // #include "stdafx.h" #include "resource.h" #define MAX_LOADSTRING 100 // Global Variables: HINSTANCE hInst; // current instance TCHAR szTitle[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // The title bar text TCHAR szWindowClass[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // The title bar text // Foward declarations of functions included in this code module: ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance); BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int); LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM); LRESULT CALLBACK About(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM); struct person {   char name[10];   int ID;   int cj_yw;   int cj_sx;   struct person* next;   struct person* pro; }per; int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,                      HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,                      LPSTR     lpCmdLine,                      int       nCmdShow) {   // TODO: Place code here. MSG msg; HACCEL hAccelTable; // Initialize global strings LoadString(hInstance, IDS_APP_TITLE, szTitle, MAX_LOADSTRING); LoadString(hInstance, IDC_MY, szWindowClass, MAX_LOADSTRING); MyRegisterClass(hInstance); // Perform application initialization: if (!InitInstance (hInstance, nCmdShow))  { return FALSE; } hAccelTable = LoadAccelerators(hInstance, (LPCTSTR)IDC_MY); // Main message loop: while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))  { if (!TranslateAccelerator(msg.hwnd, hAccelTable, &msg))  { TranslateMessage(&msg); DispatchMessage(&msg); } } return msg.wParam; } // //  FUNCTION: MyRegisterClass() // //  PURPOSE: Registers the window class. // //  COMMENTS: // //    This function and its usage is only necessary if you want this code //    to be compatible with Win32 systems prior to the 'RegisterClassEx' //    function that was added to Windows 95. It is important to call this function //    so that the application will get 'well formed' small icons associated //    with it. // ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance) { WNDCLASSEX wcex; wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);  wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW; wcex.lpfnWndProc = (WNDPROC)WndProc; wcex.cbClsExtra = 0; wcex.cbWndExtra = 0; wcex.hInstance = hInstance; wcex.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, (LPCTSTR)IDI_MY); wcex.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW); wcex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW+1); wcex.lpszMenuName = (LPCSTR)IDC_MY; wcex.lpszClassName = szWindowClass; wcex.hIconSm = LoadIcon(wcex.hInstance, (LPCTSTR)IDI_SMALL); return RegisterClassEx(&wcex); } // //   FUNCTION: InitInstance(HANDLE, int) // //   PURPOSE: Saves instance handle and creates main window // //   COMMENTS: // //        In this function, we save the instance handle in a global variable and //        create and display the main program window. // BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow) {    HWND hWnd;    hInst = hInstance; // Store instance handle in our global variable    hWnd = CreateWindow(szWindowClass, szTitle, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,       CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);    if (!hWnd)    {       return FALSE;    }    ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);    UpdateWindow(hWnd);    return TRUE; } // //  FUNCTION: WndProc(HWND, unsigned, WORD, LONG) // //  PURPOSE:  Processes messages for the main window. // //  WM_COMMAND - process the application menu //  WM_PAINT - Paint the main window //  WM_DESTROY - post a quit message and return // // LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { int wmId, wmEvent; PAINTSTRUCT ps; HDC hdc; TCHAR szHello[MAX_LOADSTRING]; LoadString(hInst, IDS_HELLO, szHello, MAX_LOADSTRING); switch (message)  { case WM_COMMAND: wmId    = LOWORD(wParam);  wmEvent = HIWORD(wParam);  // Parse the menu selections: switch (wmId) { case IDM_ABOUT:   DialogBox(hInst, (LPCTSTR)IDD_ABOUTBOX, hWnd, (DLGPROC)About);   break; case IDM_EXIT:   DestroyWindow(hWnd);   break; default:   return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam); } break; case WM_PAINT: hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps); // TODO: Add any drawing code here... RECT rt; GetClientRect(hWnd, &rt); DrawText(hdc, szHello, strlen(szHello), &rt, DT_CENTER); EndPaint(hWnd, &ps); break; case WM_DESTROY: PostQuitMessage(0); break; default: return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);    }    return 0; } // Mesage handler for about box. LRESULT CALLBACK About(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { switch (message) { case WM_INITDIALOG: return TRUE; case WM_COMMAND: if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)  { EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam)); return TRUE; } break; }     return FALSE; }

    标签: 学生 计算器

    上传时间: 2016-12-29

    上传用户:767483511

  • Bio Medical CMOS IC

    A major societal challenge for the decades to come will be the delivery of effective medical services while at the same time curbing the growing cost of healthcare. It is expected that new concepts-particularly electronically assisted healthcare will provide an answer. This will include new devices, new medical services as well as networking. On the device side, impressive innovation has been made possible by micro- and nanoelectronics or CMOS Integrated Circuits. Even higher accuracy and smaller form factor combined with reduced cost and increased convenience of use are enabled by incorporation of CMOS IC design in the realization of biomedical systems. The compact hearing aid devices and current pacemakers are good examples of how CMOS ICs bring about these new functionalities and services in the medical field. Apart from these existing applications, many researchers are trying to develop new bio-medical solutions such as Artificial Retina, Deep Brain Stimulation, and Wearable Healthcare Systems. These are possible by combining the recent advances of bio-medical technology with low power CMOS IC technology.

    标签: Medical CMOS Bio IC

    上传时间: 2017-02-06

    上传用户:linyj

  • matlab流程语句

    程序流程语句 1、 if 语句 2、 switch 语句 3、 while 语句 4、 for 语句 5、循环的嵌套 6、其他流程控制语句

    标签: matlab 流程

    上传时间: 2017-03-10

    上传用户:qlxxx

  • PL0语言设计一个词法分析器

    PL0语言是与pascal类似的语言,但是比pascal语言的词法、语法更加严格苛刻。 在PL0语言中,只有五种类型的单词:关键字、用户自定义标识符、数字、特殊符号以及非法标识符。 根据题目给出的PL0的文法,关键字只有如下几个: Const——用来声明常量; Var——用来声明变量; Procedure——用来声明过程; Begin——声明过程的开始; End——声明过程的结束; Ood——单目运算符,声明为关键字; If——条件语句; Then——条件语句; Call——声明调用函数; While——循环语句; Read——读文件语句; Write——写文件语句; 对于用户自定义标识符应该满足:以字母开头,其后是字母和数字的组合,即:字母(字母|数字)* 数字则是数字字符(0——9)组成的数字串; 特殊符号有如下几个: +,-,*,/,=<>,<,>=,<=,:= 把关键字、算符和界符称为语言固有的单词,标识符、常量称为用户自定义的单词。 为此设置三个全程量:SYM,ID,NUM。 SYM:存放每个单词的类别,为内部编码的表示形式; ID:存放用户所定义的标识符的值,即标识符字符串的机内表示; NUM:存放用户定义的数。

    标签: PL0 语言 分析器

    上传时间: 2017-06-20

    上传用户:lbxxx

  • 12345

    /****************temic*********t5557***********************************/    #include   <at892051.h>     #include   <string.h>    #include   <intrins.h>     #include   <stdio.h>     #define    uchar    unsigned char     #define    uint     unsigned int     #define    ulong    unsigned long     //STC12C2051AD的SFR定义     sfr  WDT_CONTR = 0xe1;//stc2051的看门狗??????     /**********全局常量************/    //写卡的命令     #define    write_command0       0//写密码     #define    write_command1       1//写配置字     #define    write_command2       2//密码写数据     #define    write_command3       3//唤醒     #define    write_command4       4//停止命令     #define    TRUE       1     #define    FALSE      0     #define    OK         0     #define    ERROR      255     //读卡的时间参数us     #define ts_min          250//270*11.0592/12=249//取近似的整数     #define ts_max          304//330*11.0592/12=304     #define t1_min          73//90*11.0592/12=83:-10调整     #define t1_max          156//180*11.0592/12=166     #define t2_min          184//210*11.0592/12=194     #define t2_max          267//300*11.0592/12=276     //***********不采用中断处理:采用查询的方法读卡时关所有中断****************/     sbit p_U2270B_Standby = P3^5;//p_U2270B_Standby PIN=13     sbit p_U2270B_CFE = P3^3;//p_U2270B_CFE     PIN=6     sbit p_U2270B_OutPut = P3^7;//p_U2270B_OutPut  PIN=2     sbit wtd_sck = P1^7;//SPI总线     sbit wtd_si = P1^3;    sbit wtd_so = P1^2;    sbit iic_data = P1^2;//lcd IIC     sbit iic_clk = P1^7;    sbit led_light = P1^6;//测试绿灯     sbit led_light1 = P1^5;//测试红灯     sbit led_light_ok  = P1^1;//读卡成功标志     sbit fengmingqi = P1^5;    /***********全局变量************************************/       uchar data Nkey_a[4] = {0xA0, 0xA1, 0xA2, 0xA3};//初始密码             //uchar idata card_snr[4];   //配置字     uchar data bankdata[28] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7};     //存储卡上用户数据(1-7)7*4=28     uchar data cominceptbuff[6] = {1,2,3,4,5,6};//串口接收数组ram     uchar command; //第一个命令     uchar command1;//     //uint  temp;     uchar j,i;    uchar myaddr = 8;    //uchar ywqz_count,time_count;             //ywqz jishu:     uchar bdata DATA;    sbit BIT0 = DATA^0;    sbit BIT1 = DATA^1;    sbit BIT2 = DATA^2;    sbit BIT3 = DATA^3;    sbit BIT4 = DATA^4;    sbit BIT5 = DATA^5;    sbit BIT6 = DATA^6;    sbit BIT7 = DATA^7;    uchar bdata DATA1;    sbit BIT10 = DATA1^0;    sbit BIT11 = DATA1^1;    sbit BIT12 = DATA1^2;    sbit BIT13 = DATA1^3;    sbit BIT14 = DATA1^4;    sbit BIT15 = DATA1^5;    sbit BIT16 = DATA1^6;    sbit BIT17 = DATA1^7;    bit i_CurrentLevel;//i_CurrentLevel  BIT 00H(Saves current level of OutPut pin of U2270B)     bit timer1_end;    bit read_ok = 0;    //缓存定时值,因用同一个定时器     union HLint { uint W;    struct   {    uchar H;uchar L;   }   B; };//union HLint idata a     union HLint data a;    //缓存定时值,因用同一个定时器     union HLint0 { uint W;    struct {   uchar H;   uchar L; } B; };//union HLint idata a     union HLint0 data b;    /**********************函数原型*****************/    //读写操作     void f_readcard(void);//全部读出1~7 AOR唤醒     void f_writecard(uchar x);//根据命令写不同的内容和操作     void f_clearpassword(void);//清除密码     void f_changepassword(void);//修改密码     //功能子函数     void write_password(uchar data *data p);//写初始密码或数据     void write_block(uchar x,uchar data *data p);//不能用通用指针     void write_bit(bit x);//写位     /*子函数区*****************************************************/    void delay_2(uint x)    //延时,时间x*10us@12mhz,最小20us@12mhz     {    x--; x--;    while(x)    {      _nop_();      _nop_();      x--;    }    _nop_();//WDT_CONTR=0X3C;不能频繁的复位     _nop_();    }    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////     void initial(void)    {    SCON = 0x50; //串口方式1,允许接收     //SCON  =0x50;     //01010000B:10位异步收发,波特率可变,SM2=0不用接收到有效停止位才RI=1,     //REN=1允许接收     TMOD = 0x21; //定时器1 定时方式2(8位),定时器0 定时方式1(16位)     TCON = 0x40; //设定时器1 允许开始计时(IT1=1)     TH1 = 0xfD;  //FB 18.432MHz 9600 波特率     TL1 = 0xfD;  //fd 11.0592 9600     IE = 0X90;     //EA=ES=1     TR1 = 1;     //启动定时器     WDT_CONTR = 0x3c;//使能看门狗     p_U2270B_Standby = 0;//单电源     PCON = 0x00;    IP = 0x10;//uart you xian XXXPS PT1 PX1 PT0 PX0     led_light1 = 1;    led_light = 0;    p_U2270B_OutPut = 1;    }    /************************************************/    void f_readcard()//读卡     {    EA = 0;//全关,防止影响跳变的定时器计时     WDT_CONTR = 0X3C;//喂狗     p_U2270B_CFE = 1;//      delay_2(232);  //>2.5ms            /*   //   aor    用唤醒功能来防碰撞   p_U2270B_CFE = 0; delay_2(18);//start gap>150us   write_bit(1);//10=操作码读0页   write_bit(0);       write_password(&bankdata[24]);//密码block7   p_U2270B_CFE =1 ;//    delay_2(516);//编程及确认时间5.6ms   */    WDT_CONTR = 0X3C;//喂狗     led_light = 0;    b.W = 0;    while(!(read_ok == 1))    {             //while(p_U2270B_OutPut);//等一个稳定的低电平?超时判断?              while(!p_U2270B_OutPut);//等待上升沿的到来同步信号检测1       TR0 = 1;      //deng xia jiang       while(p_U2270B_OutPut);//等待下降沿       TR0 = 0;   a.B.H = TH0;   a.B.L = TL0;   TH0 = TL0 = 0;   TR0 = 1;//定时器晚启动10个周期       //同步头       if((324 < a.W) && (a.W < 353)) ;//检测同步信号1                  else     {     TR0 = 0;     TH0 = TL0 = 0;     goto read_error;    }      //等待上升沿        while(!p_U2270B_OutPut);   TR0 = 0;   a.B.H = TH0;   a.B.L = TL0;   TH0 = TL0 = 0;   TR0 = 1;//b.N1<<=8;            if(a.B.L < 195);//0.5p       else     {     TR0 = 0;     TH0 = TL0 = 0;     goto read_error;    }      //读0~7块的数据       for(j = 0;j < 28;j++)      {       //uchar i;                  for(i = 0;i < 16;i++)//8个位        {        //等待下降沿的到来         while(p_U2270B_OutPut);                TR0 = 0;     a.B.H = TH0;     a.B.L = TL0;     TH0 = TL0 = 0;     TR0 = 1;              if(t2_max < a.W/*)&&(a.W < t2_max)*/)//1P          {         b.W >>= 2;//先左移再赋值          b.B.L += 0xc0;                             i++;        }        else if(t1_min < a.B.L/*)&&(a.B.L < t1_max)*/)//0.5p         {         b.W >>= 1;         b.B.L += 0x80;                           }        else      {      TR0 = 0;      TH0 = TL0 = 0;      goto read_error;     }        i++;        while(!p_U2270B_OutPut);//上升                   TR0 = 0;     a.B.H = TH0;     a.B.L = TL0;     TH0 = TL0 = 0;     TR0 = 1;                      if(t2_min < a.W/*)&&(a.W < t2_max)*/)//1P          {         b.W >>= 2;         i++;        }        else if(t1_min < a.B.L/*a.W)&&(a.B.L < t1_max)*/)//0.5P         //else if(!(a.W==0))         {         b.W >>= 1;         //temp+=0x00;          //led_light1=0;led_light=1;delay_2(40000);         }        else      {      TR0 = 0;      TH0 = TL0 = 0;      goto read_error;     }        i++;       }       //取出奇位        DATA = b.B.L;       BIT13 = BIT7;    BIT12 = BIT5;    BIT11 = BIT3;    BIT10 = BIT1;       DATA = b.B.H;       BIT17 = BIT7;    BIT16 = BIT5;    BIT15 = BIT3;    BIT14 = BIT1;       bankdata[j] = DATA1;      }              read_ok = 1;//读卡完成了     read_error:    _nop_();    }       }    /***************************************************/    void f_writecard(uchar x)//写卡     {    p_U2270B_CFE = 1;    delay_2(232);  //>2.5ms            //psw=0 standard write     if (x == write_command0)//写密码:初始化密码     {      uchar i;      uchar data *data p;      p = cominceptbuff;      p_U2270B_CFE = 0;   delay_2(31);//start gap>330us       write_bit(1);//写操作码1:10       write_bit(0);//写操作码0       write_bit(0);//写锁定位0       for(i = 0;i < 35;i++)      {       write_bit(1);//写数据位1       }      p_U2270B_CFE = 1;      led_light1 = 0;   led_light = 1;   delay_2(40000);//测试使用       //write_block(cominceptbuff[4],p);       p_U2270B_CFE = 1;      bankdata[20] = cominceptbuff[0];//密码存入       bankdata[21] = cominceptbuff[1];      bankdata[22] = cominceptbuff[2];      bankdata[23] = cominceptbuff[3];    }    else if (x == write_command1)//配置卡参数:初始化     {      uchar data *data p;      p = cominceptbuff;      write_bit(1);//写操作码1:10       write_bit(0);//写操作码0       write_bit(0);//写锁定位0               write_block(cominceptbuff[4],p);      p_U2270B_CFE=  1;    }    //psw=1  pssword mode     else if(x == write_command2)  //密码写数据    {      uchar data*data p;      p = &bankdata[24];      write_bit(1);//写操作码1:10       write_bit(0);//写操作码0       write_password(p);//发口令       write_bit(0);//写锁定位0       p = cominceptbuff;      write_block(cominceptbuff[4],p);//写数据            }    else if(x == write_command3)//aor    //唤醒 {      //cominceptbuff[1]操作码10 X xxxxxB       uchar data *data p;      p = cominceptbuff;      write_bit(1);//10       write_bit(0);             write_password(p);//密码       p_U2270B_CFE = 1;//此时数据不停的循环传出     }    else //停止操作码     {      write_bit(1);//11       write_bit(1);             p_U2270B_CFE = 1;         }    p_U2270B_CFE = 1;    delay_2(560);//5.6ms     }    /************************************/    void f_clearpassword()//清除密码     {    uchar data *data p;    uchar i,x;          p = &bankdata[24];//原密码     p_U2270B_CFE = 0; delay_2(18);//start gap>150us     //操作码10:10xxxxxxB     write_bit(1);    write_bit(0);              for(x = 0;x < 4;x++)//发原密码     {             DATA = *(p++);      for(i = 0;i < 8;i++)      {       write_bit(BIT0);       DATA >>= 1;      }    }    write_bit(0);//锁定位0:0     p = &cominceptbuff[0];    write_block(0x00,p);//写新配置参数:pwd=0             //密码无效:即清除密码     DATA = 0x00;//停止操作码00000000B     for(i = 0;i < 2;i++)    {    write_bit(BIT7);    DATA <<= 1;    }    p_U2270B_CFE = 1;       delay_2(560);//5.6ms     }    /*********************************/    void f_changepassword()//修改密码            {       uchar data *data p;    uchar i,x,addr;    addr = 0x07;//block7     p = &Nkey_a[0];//原密码     DATA = 0x80;//操作码10:10xxxxxxB     for(i = 0;i < 2;i++)    {      write_bit(BIT7);      DATA <<= 1;    }    for(x = 0;x < 4;x++)//发原密码     {             DATA = *(p++);      for(i = 0;i < 8;i++)      {       write_bit(BIT7);       DATA >>= 1;      }    }    write_bit(0);//锁定位0:0     p = &cominceptbuff[0];    write_block(0x07,p);//写新密码     p_U2270B_CFE = 1;    bankdata[24] = cominceptbuff[0];//密码存入     bankdata[25] = cominceptbuff[1];    bankdata[26] = cominceptbuff[2];    bankdata[27] = cominceptbuff[3];    DATA = 0x00;//停止操作码00000000B     for(i = 0;i < 2;i++)    {      write_bit(BIT7);      DATA <<= 1;    }    p_U2270B_CFE = 1;       delay_2(560);//5.6ms     }    /***************************子函数***********************************/    void write_bit(bit x)//写一位     {    if(x)    {      p_U2270B_CFE = 1;   delay_2(32);//448*11.0592/120=42延时448us       p_U2270B_CFE = 0;   delay_2(28);//280*11.0592/120=26写1     }    else    {      p_U2270B_CFE = 1;   delay_2(92);//192*11.0592/120=18       p_U2270B_CFE = 0;   delay_2(28);//280*11.0592/120=26写0     }    }    /*******************写一个block*******************/    void write_block(uchar addr,uchar data *data p)    {    uchar i,j;        for(i = 0;i < 4;i++)//block0数据     {             DATA = *(p++);      for(j = 0;j < 8;j++)      {       write_bit(BIT0);       DATA >>= 1;      }    }    DATA = addr <<= 5;//0地址     for(i = 0;i < 3;i++)    {      write_bit(BIT7);      DATA <<= 1;    }                   }    /*************************************************/    void write_password(uchar data *data p)    {    uchar i,j;        for(i = 0;i < 4;i++)//     {             DATA = *(p++);      for(j = 0;j < 8;j++)      {       write_bit(BIT0);       DATA >>= 1;      }    }        }   /*************************************************/   void main()    {    initial();    TI = RI = 0;    ES = 1;    EA = 1;  delay_2(28);   //f_readcard();     while(1) {   f_readcard();      //读卡   f_writecard(command1);  //写卡    f_clearpassword();   //清除密码     f_changepassword();    //修改密码 } }

    标签: 12345

    上传时间: 2017-10-20

    上传用户:my_lcs

  • 一个按键控制的 10 级变速跑马灯试验

    在本课中,我们要用一个按键来实现跑马灯的 10 级调速。这又会涉及到键的去抖的问 题。  本课的试验结果是,每按一次按键,跑马速度就降低一级,共 10 级。  这里我们又增加了一个变量 speedlever,来保存当前的速度档次。  在按键里的处理中,多了当前档次的延时值的设置。  请看程序:  ――――――――――――――――  #define uchar unsigned char //定义一下方便使用  #define uint unsigned int  #define ulong unsigned long  #include <reg52.h> //包括一个 52 标准内核的头文件    sbit P10 = P1^0; //头文件中没有定义的 IO 就要自己来定义了  sbit P11 = P1^1;  sbit P12 = P1^2;  sbit P13 = P1^3;  sbit K1= P3^2;    bit ldelay=0; //长定时溢出标记,预置是 0  uchar speed=10; //设置一个变量保存默认的跑马灯的移动速度  uchar speedlever=0; //保存当前的速度档次    char code dx516[3] _at_ 0x003b;//这是为了仿真设置的  //一个按键控制的 10 级变速跑马灯试验  void main(void) // 主程序  {   uchar code ledp[4]={0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7};//预定的写入 P1 的值   uchar ledi; //用来指示显示顺序   uint n;     RCAP2H =0x10; //赋 T2 的预置值 0x1000,溢出 30 次就是 1 秒钟   RCAP2L =0x00;   TR2=1; //启动定时器   ET2=1; //打开定时器 2 中断   EA=1; //打开总中断     while(1) //主程序循环   {   if(ldelay) //发现有时间溢出标记,进入处理   {   ldelay=0; //清除标记   P1=ledp[ledi]; //读出一个值送到 P1 口   ledi++; //指向下一个   if(ledi==4)   {   ledi=0; //到了最后一个灯就换到第一个   }   }   if(!K1) //如果读到 K1 为 0   {   for(n=0;n<1000;n++); //等待按键稳定   while(!K1); //等待按键松开   for(n=0;n<1000;n++); //等待按键稳定松开     speedlever++;   if(speedlever==10)speedlever=0;   speed=speedlever*3; //档次和延时之间的预算法则,也可以用查表方法,做出 不规则的法则   }   }  }  //定时器 2 中断  timer2() interrupt 5  {   static uchar t;   TF2=0;   t++;     if((t==speed)||(t>30)) //比较一个变化的数值,以实现变化的时间溢出,同时限制了最慢速 度为 1 秒   {   t=0;   ldelay=1;//每次长时间的溢出,就置一个标记,以便主程序处理   }  }  ――――――――――――――――――――――   请打开 lesson11 目录的工程,编译,运行,看结果:  按 K1,速度则降低一次,总共 10 个档次。 

    标签: 10 按键控制 变速 跑马灯

    上传时间: 2017-11-06

    上传用户:szcyclone