什么是JTAG 到底什么是JTAG呢？ JTAG(Joint Test Action Group)联合测试行动小组)是一种国际标准测试协议（IEEE 1149.1兼容），主要用于芯片内部测试。现在多数的高级器件都支持JTAG协议，如DSP、FPGA器件等。标准的JTAG接口是4线：TMS、 TCK、TDI、TDO，分别为模式选择、时钟、数据输入和数据输出线。 JTAG最初是用来对芯片进行测试的，基本原理是在器件内部定义一个TAP（Test Access Port�测试访问口）通过专用的JTAG测试工具对进行内部节点进行测试。JTAG测试允许多个器件通过JTAG接口串联在一起，形成一个JTAG链，能实现对各个器件分别测试。现在，JTAG接口还常用于实现ISP（In-System rogrammable�在线编程），对FLASH等器件进行编程。 JTAG编程方式是在线编程，传统生产流程中先对芯片进行预编程现再装到板上因此而改变，简化的流程为先固定器件到电路板上，再用JTAG编程，从而大大加快工程进度。JTAG接口可对PSD芯片内部的所有部件进行编程 JTAG的一些说明 通常所说的JTAG大致分两类，一类用于测试芯片的电气特性，检测芯片是否有问题；一类用于Debug；一般支持JTAG的CPU内都包含了这两个模块。 一个含有JTAG Debug接口模块的CPU，只要时钟正常，就可以通过JTAG接口访问CPU的内部寄存器和挂在CPU总线上的设备，如FLASH，RAM，SOC（比如4510B，44Box，AT91M系列）内置模块的寄存器，象UART，Timers，GPIO等等的寄存器。 上面说的只是JTAG接口所具备的能力，要使用这些功能，还需要软件的配合，具体实现的功能则由具体的软件决定。 例如下载程序到RAM功能。了解SOC的都知道，要使用外接的RAM，需要参照SOC DataSheet的寄存器说明，设置RAM的基地址，总线宽度，访问速度等等。有的SOC则还需要Remap，才能正常工作。运行Firmware时，这些设置由Firmware的初始化程序完成。但如果使用JTAG接口，相关的寄存器可能还处在上电值，甚至时错误值，RAM不能正常工作，所以下载必然要失败。要正常使用，先要想办法设置RAM。在ADW中，可以在Console窗口通过Let 命令设置，在AXD中可以在Console窗口通过Set命令设置。
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：aeiouetla
This application note covers the design considerations of a system using the performance features of the LogiCORE™ IP Advanced eXtensible Interface (AXI) Interconnect core. The design focuses on high system throughput through the AXI Interconnect core with F MAX and area optimizations in certain portions of the design. The design uses five AXI video direct memory access (VDMA) engines to simultaneously move 10 streams (five transmit video streams and five receive video streams), each in 1920 x 1080p format, 60 Hz refresh rate, and up to 32 data bits per pixel. Each VDMA is driven from a video test pattern generator (TPG) with a video timing controller (VTC) block to set up the necessary video timing signals. Data read by each AXI VDMA is sent to a common on-screen display (OSD) core capable of multiplexing or overlaying multiple video streams to a single output video stream. The output of the OSD core drives the DVI video display interface on the board. Performance monitor blocks are added to capture performance data. All 10 video streams moved by the AXI VDMA blocks are buffered through a shared DDR3 SDRAM memory and are controlled by a MicroBlaze™ processor. The reference system is targeted for the Virtex-6 XC6VLX240TFF1156-1 FPGA on the Xilinx® ML605 Rev D evaluation board
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：fdmpy
There is no doubt that remote controls are extremely popular and it has become very hard to imagine a world without them. They are used to control all manner of house appliances like the TV set, the stereo, the VCR, and the satellite receiver.
上传时间： 2013-11-13
上传用户：顶得柱
This application note describes a reference system which illustrates how to build an embeddedPowerPC® system using the Xilinx 1-Gigabit Ethernet Media Access Controller processor core.This system has the PLB_Gemac configured to use Scatter/Gather Direct Memory Access andthe Serializer/Deserializer (SerDes) interface. This application note describes how to set up thespecific clocking structure required for the SerDes interface and the constraints to be added tothe UCF file. This reference system is complete with a standalone software application to testsome of the main features of this core, including access to registers, DMA capabilities, transmitand receive in loopback mode. This reference system is targeted for the ML300 evaluationboard.
上传时间： 2013-11-01
上传用户：truth12
本文主要通过介绍PLC通讯的意义和三菱FX系列PLC的四种通讯方式，并重点介绍FX系列PLC与计算机无协议通讯，主要从无协议通讯的硬件、配线、数据寄存器设置、PLC与计算机无协议通讯的指令用法、PLC程序编写和计算机VB程序的编写来说明无协议通讯的过程和一般方法。 My dissertation introduces the significance of PLC communications and the four means of communication of Mitsubishi FX’s PLC, And highlights the no protocol communications of FX series PLC and computer, no protocol communications hardware, wiring, Register data set, and the usage of command about no protocol communications, How to write PLC program and computer VB program to illustrate the process of no protocol communications and general method.
上传时间： 2014-11-29
上传用户：Jerry_Chow
This application note provides step-by-step instructions on how to recreate a Tri-Mode Ethernet(TEMAC) performance testing system using the ML405 board and MontaVista Linux 4.0. Thisapplication note shows how to set up a simple EDK Base System Builder system on the ML405Evaluation Platform and run performance tests. The network architecture for the test isdescribed. A system is built and downloaded into the FPGA. A MontaVista Linux kernel isconfigured, built, and downloaded into the ML405 Evaluation Platform. The instructions forobtaining and setting up the software used to perform the measurements, netperf, are given.
上传时间： 2013-11-11
上传用户：saharawalker
With the Altera Nios II embedded processor, you as the system designercan accelerate time-critical software algorithms by adding custominstructions to the Nios II processor instruction set. Using custominstructions, you can reduce a complex sequence of standard instructionsto a single instruction implemented in hardware. You can use this featurefor a variety of applications, for example, to optimize software innerloops for digital signal processing (DSP), packet header processing, andcomputation-intensive applications. The Nios II configuration wizard,part of the Quartus® II software’s SOPC Builder, provides a graphicaluser interface (GUI) used to add up to 256 custom instructions to theNios II processor
上传时间： 2013-11-07
上传用户：swing
The LTC®3207/LTC3207-1 is a 600mA LED/Camera driverwhich illuminates 12 Universal LEDs (ULEDs) and onecamera fl ash LED. The ULEDs are considered universalbecause they may be individually turned on or off, setin general purpose output (GPO) mode, set to blink at aselected on-time and period, or gradate on and off at aselected gradation rate. This device also has an externalenable (ENU) pin that may be used to blink, gradate, orturn on/off the LEDs without using the I2C bus. This may beuseful if the microprocessor is in sleep or standby mode. Ifused properly, these features may save valuable memoryspace, programming time, and reduce the I2C traffi c.
上传时间： 2014-01-04
上传用户：LANCE
This book evolved over the past ten years from a set of lecture notes developed while teaching the undergraduate Algorithms course at Berkeley and U.C. San Diego. Our way of teaching this course evolved tremendously over these years in a number of directions, partly to address our students' background (undeveloped formal skills outside of programming), and partly to reect the maturing of the eld in general, as we have come to see it. The notes increasingly crystallized into a narrative, and we progressively structured the course to emphasize the story line implicit in the progression of the material. As a result, the topics were carefully selected and clustered. No attempt was made to be encyclopedic, and this freed us to include topics traditionally de-emphasized or omitted from most Algorithms books.
标签： Algorithms 算法
上传时间： 2013-11-11
上传用户：JamesB
熟悉VB的朋友对使用ActiveX控件一定不会陌生，众多控件极大地方便了编程，但唯一的缺陷是不能动态加载控件，必须在设计时通过引用，将控件放置在窗体上。VB6.0已能够解决该问题，只是帮助中没有明确说明，并且没有描述到一些关键功能，由于以前的版本中可以动态创建进程外服务：如果对象是外部可创建的，可在 Set 语句中用 New 关键字、CreateObject 或 GetObject 从部件外面将对象引用赋予变量。如果对象是从属对象，则需使用高层对象的方法，在 Set 语句中指定一个对象引用：
上传时间： 2014-01-26
上传用户：taa123456
