基于HT46R46E/HT46C46E经济A/D型八位单片机 HT46R46E/HT46C46E 是8 位高性能精简指令集单片机，专门为需要A/D 转换的产品而设计，例如传感器信号输入。掩膜版本HT46C46E 与OTP 版本HT46R46E 引脚和功能完全相同。在HT46R46E/HT46C46E 封装片里包含两颗芯片：一颗是HT46R46E/HT46C46E 单片机，另一颗是作为通用数据存储器的128×8 位的EEPROM。这两颗芯片邦定在一起封装为HT46R46E/HT46C46E。
上传时间： 2013-10-31
上传用户：fdfadfs
This application report discusses the design of non-invasive optical plethysmographyalso called as pulsoximeter using the MSP430FG437 Microcontroller (MCU). Thepulsoximeter consists of a peripheral probe combined with the MCU displaying theoxygen saturation and pulse rate on a LCD glass. The same sensor is used for bothheart-rate detection and pulsoximetering in this application. The probe is placed on aperipheral point of the body such as a finger tip, ear lobe or the nose. The probeincludes two light emitting diodes (LEDs), one in the visible red spectrum (660nm) andthe other in the infrared spectrum (940nm). The percentage of oxygen in the body isworked by measuring the intensity from each frequency of light after it transmitsthrough the body and then calculating the ratio between these two intensities.
标签： Pulsoximeter Single-Chip Des
上传时间： 2013-10-26
上传用户：黑漆漆
DAC0832是一个8位D/A转换器芯片，单电源供电，从+5V～+15V均可正常工作，基准电压的范围为±10V，电流建立时间为1μs，CMOS工艺，低功耗20mW。其内部结构如图9.1所示，它由1个8位输入寄存器、1个8位DAC寄存器和1个8位D/A转换器组成和引脚排列如图1所示。 • DAC0832工作方式• ADC0809工作方式要求掌握：• MCS-51单片机与D/A转换器的接口连接• MCS-51单片机与A/D转换器的接口连接• 初始化编程及应用了解：• 典型D/A转换器芯片DAC0832的管脚功能• 典型A/D转换器芯片ADC0809的管脚功能
上传时间： 2014-01-14
上传用户：zl520l
ADC0809是带有8位A/D转换器、8路多路开关以及微处理机兼容的控制逻辑的CMOS组件。它是逐次逼近式A/D转换器，可以和单片机直接接口。 adc0809 datasheet
上传时间： 2013-10-11
上传用户：kz_zank
This application note describes how to decode standard DTMF tones using the minimum number of external discrete components and a PIC. The two examples use a PIC which has an 8 bit timer and either a comparator or an ADC, although it can be modified for use on a PIC which has only digital I/O. The Appendices have example code for the 16C662 (with comparator) and 16F877 (using the ADC). As the majority of the Digital Signal Processing is done in software, little is required in the way of external signal conditioning. Software techniques are used to model the individual elements of a DTMF Decoder IC.
上传时间： 2013-11-21
上传用户：zhaoke2005
高压双管反激变换器的设计:介绍一种双管反激的电路拓扑，分析了其工作原理，给出了一些关键技术参数的计算公式，设计并研制成功的30W 380V AC5 0H z/510V DC/+15.1 V DC(1A )、+5.2VDC(2A)辅助开关电源具有功率密度高、变换效率高、可靠性高等优良的综合性能。该变换器在高电压输人情况下有重要的应用价值。【关 键 词 】变换器，辅助开关电源，双管反激 [Abstract】 A n e wt opologyfo rd oubles witchfl ybackc onverteris in troduced.Th eo perationp rincipleis a nalyzeda nds ome for mulas for calculating key parameters for the topology are presented. The designed and produced auxiliary switching power supply,i. e. 30W 380V AC5 0H z/5 10V DC/+15.1 V DC《1A )、+5.2 V DC《2A )，hase xcellentc omprehensivep erformances sucha sh ighp owerd ensity, hi ghc onversione fficiencya ndh ighr eliability.Th isc onverterh asim portanta pplicationv aluef orh igh input voltag [Keywords ]converter,au xiliary switchingp owers upply,do ubles witchf lybac
上传时间： 2013-11-01
上传用户：Ants
介绍用PIC16C73 自带的八位A/D 转换器扩展为十二位A/D 转换器，给出了具体的设计方案和程序流程。它是用以 PIC16C73 为MCU 构成的海水有机磷测控仪A/D 转换部分的一种解决方案。为监测海洋生态环境，研制了用于海水有机磷农药现场监测的生物传感器。为测定生物传感器的信号，使传感器可用于船载及台站的海洋生态环境现场自动监测，需要对整个的采样和排液装置进行控制以及对传感器来的信号进行实时采集处理，形成有机磷的浓度传给上位机。为此，开发了以PIC16C73 单片机为核心的小型测控仪器，很好的完成了上述功能。PIC1673 单片机自带8 位的A/D 转换器，但不能满足系统对精度的要求，本设计在单片机自带8 位A/D 基础上加少量的硬件和软件开销，使其扩展为十二位A/D 转换器，满足了系统的要求。
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：a296386173
新颖实用的单片机双积分A/D转换电路和软件:摘 要: 通过对双积分A/ D 转换过程及其原理的分析,结合8031 单片机定时计数器的特点,设计出一种新的A/ D 转换电路. 详细介绍了这种转换电路的硬件原理及工作过程,给出了实用的硬件电路与软件设计框图. 通过比较分析,可以看出这种A/ D 转换电路性能价格比较高,软件编程简单,并且转换速度和精度优于一般的A/ D 转换电路. 这种设计思路为数模转换器(A/ D) 的升级提高指出一个明确的方向.关键词:单片机; 定时/ 计数器; A/ D 转换; 双积分 双积分A/ D 及定时计数器原理:我们先分析双积分A/ D 转换的工作原理. 如图1 所示,积分器先以固定时间T 对待测的输入模拟电压Vi 进行正向积分,积分电容C 积累的电荷为
上传时间： 2014-01-18
上传用户：hewenzhi
The C500 microcontroller family usually provides only one on-chip synchronous serialchannel (SSC). If a second SSC is required, an emulation of the missing interface mayhelp to avoid an external hardware solution with additional electronic components.The solution presented in this paper and in the attached source files emulates the mostimportant SSC functions by using optimized SW routines with a performance up to 25KBaud in Slave Mode with half duplex transmission and an overhead less than 60% atSAB C513 with 12 MHz. Due to the implementation in C this performance is not the limitof the chip. A pure implementation in assembler will result in a strong reduction of theCPU load and therefore increase the maximum speed of the interface. In addition,microcontrollers like the SAB C505 will speed up the interface by a factor of two becauseof an optimized architecture compared with the SAB C513.Moreover, this solution lays stress on using as few on-chip hardware resources aspossible. A more excessive consumption of those resources will result in a highermaximum speed of the emulated interface.Due to the restricted performance of an 8 bit microcontroller a pin compatible solution isprovided only; the internal register based programming interface is replaced by a set ofsubroutine calls.The attached source files also contain a test shell, which demonstrates how to exchangeinformation between an on-chip HW-SSC and the emulated SW-SSC via 5 external wiresin different operation modes. It is based on the SAB C513 (Siemens 8 bit microcontroller).A table with load measurements is presented to give an indication for the fraction of CPUperformance required by software for emulating the SSC.
标签： synchronous Emulating serial
上传时间： 2014-01-31
上传用户：z1191176801
18-2. D/A转换器基本知识18-3. 光导智能小车硬件实现18-4. ADC0832基本应用方法18-5. 光导智能小车软件实现A/D转换器的主要技术指标分辨率 使输出数字量变化一个相邻数码所需输入模拟电压的变化量。常 用二进制的位数表示。 例如:12位ADC的分辨率就是12位，一个10V满刻度的12位ADC能分辨 输入电压变化最小是: 10V×1/212=2.4mV量化误差 ADC把模拟量变为数字量，用数字量近似表示模拟量，这个过程称为量化。量化误差是ADC的有限位数对模拟量进行量化而引起的误差。A/D转换器的主要技术指标偏移误差 指输入信号为零时，输出信号不为零的值，所以有时又称为零值误差。满刻度误差 满刻度误差又称为增益误差。指满刻度输出数码所对应的实际输入电压与理想输入电压之差。线性度 线性度有时又称为非线性度，指转换器实际的转换特性与理想直线的最大偏差。A/D转换器的主要技术指标绝对精度 在一个转换器中，任何数码所对应的实际模拟量输入与理论模拟输入之差的最大值，称为绝对精度。对于ADC而言，可以在每一个阶梯的水平中点进行测量，它包括了所有的误差。转换速率 指ADC能够重复进行数据转换的速度，即每秒转换的次数。而完成一次A/D转换所需的时间（包括稳定时间），则是转换速率的倒数。
上传时间： 2013-11-25
上传用户：banlangen
