📄 ecc_matrix_64bit.v
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endgenerate
// 32 terms
wire [5:0] help_s4;
xor6 help_s4_0 (help_s4[0],c[15],c[16],c[17],c[18],c[19],c[20]);
xor6 help_s4_1 (help_s4[1],c[21],c[22],c[23],c[24],c[25],c[26]);
xor6 help_s4_2 (help_s4[2],c[27],c[28],c[29],c[30],c[47],c[48]);
xor6 help_s4_3 (help_s4[3],c[49],c[50],c[51],c[52],c[53],c[54]);
xor6 help_s4_4 (help_s4[4],c[55],c[56],c[57],c[58],c[59],c[60]);
xor6 help_s4_5 (help_s4[5],c[61],c[62],1'b0,1'b0,1'b0,1'b0);
generate
if (REGISTER) begin
always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin
if (rst) s[4] <= 0;
else s[4] <= ^help_s4;
end
end else begin
always @(help_s4) begin
s[4] = ^help_s4;
end
end
endgenerate
// 32 terms
wire [5:0] help_s5;
xor6 help_s5_0 (help_s5[0],c[31],c[32],c[33],c[34],c[35],c[36]);
xor6 help_s5_1 (help_s5[1],c[37],c[38],c[39],c[40],c[41],c[42]);
xor6 help_s5_2 (help_s5[2],c[43],c[44],c[45],c[46],c[47],c[48]);
xor6 help_s5_3 (help_s5[3],c[49],c[50],c[51],c[52],c[53],c[54]);
xor6 help_s5_4 (help_s5[4],c[55],c[56],c[57],c[58],c[59],c[60]);
xor6 help_s5_5 (help_s5[5],c[61],c[62],1'b0,1'b0,1'b0,1'b0);
generate
if (REGISTER) begin
always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin
if (rst) s[5] <= 0;
else s[5] <= ^help_s5;
end
end else begin
always @(help_s5) begin
s[5] = ^help_s5;
end
end
endgenerate
// 8 terms
wire [1:0] help_s6;
xor6 help_s6_0 (help_s6[0],c[63],c[64],c[65],c[66],c[67],c[68]);
xor6 help_s6_1 (help_s6[1],c[69],c[70],1'b0,1'b0,1'b0,1'b0);
generate
if (REGISTER) begin
always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin
if (rst) s[6] <= 0;
else s[6] <= ^help_s6;
end
end else begin
always @(help_s6) begin
s[6] = ^help_s6;
end
end
endgenerate
// 72 terms
wire [11:0] help_s7;
xor6 help_s7_0 (help_s7[0],c[0],c[1],c[2],c[3],c[4],c[5]);
xor6 help_s7_1 (help_s7[1],c[6],c[7],c[8],c[9],c[10],c[11]);
xor6 help_s7_2 (help_s7[2],c[12],c[13],c[14],c[15],c[16],c[17]);
xor6 help_s7_3 (help_s7[3],c[18],c[19],c[20],c[21],c[22],c[23]);
xor6 help_s7_4 (help_s7[4],c[24],c[25],c[26],c[27],c[28],c[29]);
xor6 help_s7_5 (help_s7[5],c[30],c[31],c[32],c[33],c[34],c[35]);
xor6 help_s7_6 (help_s7[6],c[36],c[37],c[38],c[39],c[40],c[41]);
xor6 help_s7_7 (help_s7[7],c[42],c[43],c[44],c[45],c[46],c[47]);
xor6 help_s7_8 (help_s7[8],c[48],c[49],c[50],c[51],c[52],c[53]);
xor6 help_s7_9 (help_s7[9],c[54],c[55],c[56],c[57],c[58],c[59]);
xor6 help_s7_10 (help_s7[10],c[60],c[61],c[62],c[63],c[64],c[65]);
xor6 help_s7_11 (help_s7[11],c[66],c[67],c[68],c[69],c[70],c[71]);
// the parity bit has too much fanin
// register it a bit higher for balance
reg [11:0] help_s7_r;
generate
if (REGISTER) begin
always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin
if (rst) help_s7_r <= 0;
else help_s7_r <= help_s7;
end
end else begin
always @(help_s7) begin
help_s7_r = help_s7;
end
end
endgenerate
// group the parity helper XORs
wire par_0, par_1;
xor6 par_0x (par_0,help_s7_r[0],help_s7_r[1],help_s7_r[2],help_s7_r[3],help_s7_r[4],help_s7_r[5]);
xor6 par_1x (par_1,help_s7_r[6],help_s7_r[7],help_s7_r[8],help_s7_r[9],help_s7_r[10],help_s7_r[11]);
always @(par_0 or par_1) begin
s[7] = par_0 ^ par_1;
end
endmodule
//////////////////////////////////////////
// From the syndrome compute the correction
// needed to fix the data, or set fatal = 1
// and no correction if there are too many.
//////////////////////////////////////////
module ecc_correction_64bit (s,e,fatal);
input [7:0] s;
output [63:0] e;
output fatal;
wire [63:0] e;
// decode the lower part of syndrome
reg [63:0] d;
wire [63:0] dw /* synthesis keep */;
always @(s) begin
d = 64'b0;
d[s[5:0]] = 1'b1;
end
assign dw = d;
// Identify uncorrectable errors
// and unroll the s[6] ODC condition to help
// synthesis get minimum depth
wire or_syn50 = |(s[5:0]) /* synthesis keep */;
wire fatal = (s[6] & !s[7]) | (or_syn50 & !s[7]);
wire fatal_s6_cold = (or_syn50 & !s[7]);
wire fatal_s6_hot = !s[7];
assign e = {
dw[7] & s[6] & !fatal_s6_hot,dw[6] & s[6] & !fatal_s6_hot,dw[5] & s[6] & !fatal_s6_hot,dw[4] & s[6] & !fatal_s6_hot,
dw[3] & s[6] & !fatal_s6_hot,dw[2] & s[6] & !fatal_s6_hot,dw[1] & s[6] & !fatal_s6_hot,dw[63] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[62] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[61] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[60] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[59] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[58] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[57] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[56] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[55] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[54] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[53] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[52] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[51] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[50] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[49] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[48] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[47] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[46] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[45] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[44] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[43] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[42] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[41] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[40] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[39] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[38] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[37] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[36] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[35] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[34] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[33] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[31] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[30] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[29] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[28] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[27] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[26] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[25] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[24] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[23] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[22] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[21] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[20] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[19] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[18] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[17] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[15] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[14] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[13] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[12] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[11] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[10] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[9] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,
dw[7] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[6] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[5] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold,dw[3] & !s[6] & !fatal_s6_cold
};
endmodule
//////////////////////////////////////////
// select the (uncorrected) data bits out
// of the code word.
//////////////////////////////////////////
module ecc_raw_data_64bit (clk,rst,c,d);
parameter REGISTER = 0;
input clk,rst;
input [71:0] c;
output [63:0] d;
reg [63:0] d;
wire [63:0] d_int;
// pull out the pure data bits
assign d_int = {
c[70],c[69],c[68],c[67],c[66],c[65],c[64],c[62],
c[61],c[60],c[59],c[58],c[57],c[56],c[55],c[54],
c[53],c[52],c[51],c[50],c[49],c[48],c[47],c[46],
c[45],c[44],c[43],c[42],c[41],c[40],c[39],c[38],
c[37],c[36],c[35],c[34],c[33],c[32],c[30],c[29],
c[28],c[27],c[26],c[25],c[24],c[23],c[22],c[21],
c[20],c[19],c[18],c[17],c[16],c[14],c[13],c[12],
c[11],c[10],c[9],c[8],c[6],c[5],c[4],c[2]
};
// conditional output register
generate
if (REGISTER) begin
always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin
if (rst) d <= 0;
else d <= d_int;
end
end else begin
always @(d_int) begin
d <= d_int;
end
end
endgenerate
endmodule
//////////////////////////////////////////
// 72 bit to 64 bit ECC decoder
//////////////////////////////////////////
module ecc_decode_64bit (clk,rst,c,d,no_err,err_corrected,err_fatal);
// optional pipeline registers at the halfway
// point and on the outputs
parameter MIDDLE_REG = 0;
parameter OUTPUT_REG = 0;
input clk,rst;
input [71:0] c;
output [63:0] d;
output no_err, err_corrected, err_fatal;
reg [63:0] d;
reg no_err, err_corrected, err_fatal;
// Pull the raw (uncorrected) data from the codeword
wire [63:0] raw_bits;
ecc_raw_data_64bit raw (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.c(c),.d(raw_bits));
defparam raw .REGISTER = MIDDLE_REG;
// Build syndrome, which will be 0 for correct
// correct codewords, otherwise a pointer to the
// error.
wire [7:0] syndrome;
ecc_syndrome_64bit syn (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.c(c),.s(syndrome));
defparam syn .REGISTER = MIDDLE_REG;
// Use the the syndrome to find a correction, or 0 for no correction
wire [63:0] err_flip;
wire fatal;
ecc_correction_64bit cor (.s(syndrome),.e(err_flip),.fatal(fatal));
// Classify error types and correct data as appropriate
// If there is a multibit error take care not to make
// the data worse.
generate
if (OUTPUT_REG) begin
always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin
if (rst) begin
no_err <= 1'b0;
err_corrected <= 1'b0;
err_fatal <= 1'b0;
d <= 1'b0;
end else begin
no_err <= ~| syndrome;
err_corrected <= syndrome[7];
err_fatal <= fatal;
d <= err_flip ^ raw_bits;
end
end
end else begin
always @(*) begin
no_err = ~| syndrome;
err_corrected = syndrome[7];
err_fatal = fatal;
d = err_flip ^ raw_bits;
end
end
endgenerate
endmodule
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