介绍一种无极可调交流电子负载设计的新方法，由ATmega48单片机输出PWM波，通过上位机设定不同的占空比控制场效应管的通断时间，即改变流过场效应管的平均电流。根据电流的大小，可以等效为相应的负载，并将采集的电流值显示在上位机上。文中对该系统的软﹑硬件设计思路作了详细的分析，阐述了其设计原理。 Abstract: A new type electronic load is introduced.Due to ATmega48 microcomputer output PWM wave.The different duty is set ratio through PC to control FET turn-on time.We can equivalent homologous load according the current and display the current at PC.The hardware and software designing are analysed in detail. The principle is explained and the output is also given.
上传时间： 2013-11-23
上传用户：虫虫虫虫虫虫
针对材料试验机等设备中要求测量或控制材料拉伸或压缩的位移，一般采用光电轴角编码器检测位置信号，输出正交编码脉冲信号。若采用其他方法检测位置信号，必然导致电路设计复杂，可靠性降低。因此，提出一种基于LS7266R1的电子式万能材料试验机设计方案。给出了试验机中的控制器工作原理，LS7266R1与单片机的接口硬件设计，以及主程序软件流程图。巧妙地把力量传感器，位移传感器等机械运动状态的压力或拉力以及位置坐标，变成了电压信号和电脉冲数字信号，供A/D测量和LS7266R1计数，从而实现了独立完成材料试验控制或通过PC机串口命令完成材料试验控制。 Abstract: Aiming at the requirement that the displacement of the tension and compression always be tested and controlled in the equipement such as material testing machine. The position signal was tested by photoelectric axial angle coder. Therefore， the paper proposes the design of electronic universal testing machine design based on LS7266R1. If the position signal detected by other methods， will inevitably lead to the circuit design complexity， reliability decreased. The work theory of the controller， the hardware interface design between LS7266R1 and single chip， and the flow chart of main program， are presented in this paper. The signal of the compression or tension power and displacement at working， which tested by power sensor and displacement sensor especially， is changed into electric voltage and electric pulse numerical signals. And these signals can be tested by A/D and counted by LS7266R1. Finally the test of the material properties can be controlled by itself， or controlled by the COM command of PC.
上传时间： 2013-11-02
上传用户：yl1140vista
介绍一种基于单片机的多路温度采集及监控系统，能够测量6路温度信号，具有计算机联网功能，各测量点可以单独监控和设置，可根据用户的需求自动控制。测量温度范围为-10 ℃～200 ℃，控制方式采用模拟量调压模式。该系统具有控制精度高、冲击小等特点。 Abstract: A temperature collecting and surveillance-controlling system based on sing-chip microcomputer is introduced. It can measure 6 channel signal of the temperature,and it has a function of network connection.The temperature measure points can be monitored and located, it can be controlled automatic according to user’s demand.The temperature range is -10℃ to 200℃.The model of control is adjustable voltage with simulation. It features high precision and little impact.
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：bjgaofei
1 FEATURES· Single chip LCD controller/driver· 1 or 2-line display of up to 24 characters per line, or2 or 4 lines of up to 12 characters per line· 5 ′ 7 character format plus cursor; 5 ′ 8 for kana(Japanese syllabary) and user defined symbols· On-chip:– generation of LCD supply voltage (external supplyalso possible)– generation of intermediate LCD bias voltages– oscillator requires no external components (externalclock also possible)· Display data RAM: 80 characters· Character generator ROM: 240 characters· Character generator RAM: 16 characters· 4 or 8-bit parallel bus or 2-wire I2C-bus interface· CMOS/TTL compatible· 32 row, 60 column outputs· MUX rates 1 : 32 and 1 : 16· Uses common 11 code instruction set· Logic supply voltage range, VDD - VSS: 2.5 to 6 V· Display supply voltage range, VDD - VLCD: 3.5 to 9 V· Low power consumption· I2C-bus address: 011101 SA0.
上传时间： 2013-11-08
上传用户：laozhanshi111
介绍了一种基于MSP430系列单片机和ADXL203加速度传感器的数字式倾角仪，它不仅可以实现水平度检测，而且可以测量00～3600范围内的任意倾角，分辨率可达O．1。。此外，由于该倾角仪输出为数字结果，因此它也可以与其他的数字设备结合起来，组合成一个功能更加强大的仪器。该数字倾角仪可广泛应用于建筑、机械、道路、桥梁、石油、煤矿和地质勘探等各种需要测量重力参考系下倾角的场合。关键词：MSP430F133单片机；力敏传感器；ADXL203加速度计；角度测量 Abstract：This paper presents a new style digital inclinometer which is developed on the basis of the MSP430F133 MCU and the ADXL203 dual axis aeeelerometer．This inclinometer not only can test levelness，but also can measure any angle between 0。and 360。with an accuracy of 0．1 O．In addition，its output is a digital result，which makes it possible to integrate itself with other digital devices to form a more functional unit．This inclinometer can be widely used in any construction site，oil field，coal-mine or geologic survey and SO on where it will provide the working people with convenience to measure any angles．Key words：MSP430F133 MCU；force sensor；ADXL203 accelerometer；angle measurement
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：lizhizheng88
要搞清楚单片机与PLC的异同，首先得明确什幺是单片机，什幺是PLC。对此，我们简要回顾一下计算机的发展历程也许有帮助，按计算机专家的原始定义，计算机系统由五大部分--即控制单元（CU）、算术运算单元（ALU）、存储器（Memory）、输入设备（Input）、输出设备（Output）组成。早期计算机（晶体管的或集成电路的，不包括电子管的）的CU或ALU由一块甚至多块电路板组成，CU和ALU是分离的，随着集成度的提高，CU和ALU合在一块就组成了中央处理单元（CPU）,接着将CPU集成到单块集成电路中就产生MPU或MCU,出现了如Intel4004、8008、8080，8085、8086、8088、Z80等MPU。此后，MPU的发展产生了两条分支，一支往高性能、高速度、大容量方向发展，典型芯片如：Intel80186、286、386、486、586、P2、P3、P4等，速度从4.7MHz到现在的3.2GHz。另一支则往多功能方向发展，将存储器(ROM、PROM、EPROM、EEPROM、FLASHROM、SRAM等)、输入/出接口（Timer/Counter、PWM、ADC/DAC、UART、IIC、SPI、RTC、PCA、FPGA等）全部集成在一块集成电路中而成为SOC。依愚之见，这就是当今广泛应用的单片计算机，简称单片机。这一分支可谓品种繁多，位宽从8位到32位，引脚数从6个到几百个，工作频率从几十KHz到几百MHz,体系结构既有CISC也有RISC,数不胜数。常用的有MCS-51系列、MCS-96系列、PIC系列、AVR系列、ARM7/9系列、TMS320系列、MSP430系列、MOTOROLA众多的单片机等等。
上传时间： 2013-10-16
上传用户：jjj0202
FEATURES400 MSPS internal clock speedIntegrated 10-bit DAC32-bit tuning wordPhase noise ≤ –120 dBc/Hz @ 1 kHz offset (DAC output)Excellent dynamic performance>75 dB SFDR @ 160 MHz (±100 kHz offset) AOUTSerial I/O control1.8 V power supplySoftware and hardware controlled power-down48-lead TQFP/EP packageSupport for 5 V input levels on most digital inputsPLL REFCLK multiplier (4× to 20×)Internal oscillator; can be driven by a single crystalPhase modulation capabilityMultichip synchronization
上传时间： 2014-12-04
上传用户：axin881314
The PCA9536 is an 8-pin CMOS device that provides 4 bits of General Purpose parallel Input/Output (GPIO) expansion for I2C-bus/SMBus applications and was developed to enhance the NXP Semiconductors family of I2C-bus I/O expanders. I/O expanders provide a simple solution when additional I/O is needed for ACPI power switches, sensors, push buttons, LEDs, fans, etc.
上传时间： 2013-10-27
上传用户：w230825hy
The PCA9534 is a 16-pin CMOS device that provide 8 bits of General Purpose parallel Input/Output (GPIO) expansion for I2C-bus/SMBus applications and was developed to enhance the NXP Semiconductors family of I2C-bus I/O expanders. The improvements include higher drive capability, 5 V I/O tolerance, lower supply current, individual I/O configuration, 400 kHz clock frequency, and smaller packaging. I/O expanders provide a simple solution when additional I/O is needed for ACPI power switches, sensors, push buttons, LEDs, fans, etc.
上传时间： 2013-11-17
上传用户：vodssv
The CAT28LV64 is a low voltage, low power, CMOS Parallel EEPROM organized as 8K x 8−bits. It requires a simple interface for in−system programming. On−chip address and data latches, self−timed write cycle with auto−clear and VCC power up/down write protection eliminate additional timing and protection hardware. DATA Polling and Toggle status bit signal the start and end of the self−timed write cycle. Additionally, the CAT28LV64 features hardware and software write protection.
上传时间： 2013-11-16
上传用户：浩子GG
