自动检测80C51串行通讯中的波特率:本文介绍一种在80C51 串行通讯应用中自动检测波特率的方法。按照经验，程序起动后所接收到的第1 个字符用于测量波特率。这种方法可以不用设定难于记忆的开关，还可以免去在有关应用中使用多种不同波特率的烦恼。人们可以设想：一种可靠地实现自动波特检测的方法是可能的，它无须严格限制可被确认的字符。问题是：在各种的条件下，如何可以在大量允许出现的字符中找出波特率定时间隔。显然，最快捷的方法是检测一个单独位时间（single bit time），以确定接收波特率应该是多少。可是，在RS-232 模式下，许多ASCII 字符并不能测量出一个单独位时间。对于大多数字符来说，只要波特率存在合理波动（这里的波特率是指标准波特率），从起始位到最后一位“可见”位的数据传输周期就会在一定范围内发生变化。此外，许多系统采用8 位数据、无奇偶校验的格式传输ASCII 字符。在这种格式里，普通ASCII 字节不会有MSB 设定，并且，UART总是先发送数据低位（LSB），后发送数据高位（MSB），我们总会看见数据的停止位。在下面的波特率检测程序中，先等待串行通讯输入管脚的起始信号（下降沿），然后起动定时器T0。在其后的串行数据的每一个上升沿，将定时器T0 的数值捕获并保存。当定时器T0溢出时，其最后一次捕获的数值即为从串行数据起始位到最后一个上升沿（我们假设是停止位）过程所持续的时间。
上传时间： 2014-08-22
上传用户：dajin
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标签： Assembly Language C6000 320C
上传时间： 2013-11-12
上传用户：chens000
The PCA9534 is a 16-pin CMOS device that provide 8 bits of General Purpose parallel Input/Output (GPIO) expansion for I2C-bus/SMBus applications and was developed to enhance the NXP Semiconductors family of I2C-bus I/O expanders. The improvements include higher drive capability, 5 V I/O tolerance, lower supply current, individual I/O configuration, 400 kHz clock frequency, and smaller packaging. I/O expanders provide a simple solution when additional I/O is needed for ACPI power switches, sensors, push buttons, LEDs, fans, etc.
上传时间： 2013-10-10
上传用户：inwins
The PCA9516 is a BiCMOS integrated circuit intended forapplication in I2C and SMBus systems.While retaining all the operating modes and features of the I2Csystem, it permits extension of the I2C-bus by buffering both the data(SDA) and the clock (SCL) lines, thus enabling five buses of 400 pF.The I2C-bus capacitance limit of 400 pF restricts the number ofdevices and bus length. Using the PCA9516 enables the systemdesigner to divide the bus into five segments off of a hub where anysegment to segment transition sees only one repeater delay.
上传时间： 2013-11-21
上传用户：q123321
The PCA9517 is a CMOS integrated circuit that provides level shifting between lowvoltage (down to 0.9 V) and higher voltage (2.7 V to 5.5 V) I2C-bus or SMBus applications.While retaining all the operating modes and features of the I2C-bus system during thelevel shifts, it also permits extension of the I2C-bus by providing bidirectional buffering forboth the data (SDA) and the clock (SCL) lines, thus enabling two buses of 400 pF. Usingthe PCA9517 enables the system designer to isolate two halves of a bus for both voltageand capacitance. The SDA and SCL pins are over voltage tolerant and arehigh-impedance when the PCA9517 is unpowered.
标签： translating Level 9517 PCA
上传时间： 2013-12-25
上传用户：wsf950131
The PCA9518 is a BiCMOS integrated circuit intended forapplication in I2C and SMBus systems.While retaining all the operating modes and features of the I2Csystem, it permits extension of the I2C-bus by buffering both thedata (SDA) and the clock (SCL) lines, thus enabling virtuallyunlimited buses of 400 pF.
标签： Expandable 5channel 9518 PCA
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：dumplin9
The PCA9540B is a 1-of-2 bidirectional translating multiplexer, controlled via the I2C-bus.The SCL/SDA upstream pair fans out to two SCx/SDx downstream pairs, or channels.Only one SCx/SDx channel is selected at a time, determined by the contents of theprogrammable control register.
上传时间： 2014-12-28
上传用户：nshark
The PCA9519 is a 4-channel level translating I2C-bus/SMBus repeater that enables theprocessor low voltage 2-wire serial bus to interface with standard I2C-bus or SMBus I/O.While retaining all the operating modes and features of the I2C-bus system during thelevel shifts, it also permits extension of the I2C-bus by providing bidirectional buffering forboth the data (SDA) and the clock (SCL) lines, thus enabling the I2C-bus or SMBusmaximum capacitance of 400 pF on the higher voltage side. The SDA and SCL pins areover-voltage tolerant and are high-impedance when the PCA9519 is unpowered.
标签： 4channel transla level 9519
上传时间： 2013-11-19
上传用户：jisiwole
The PCA9541 is a 2-to-1 I2C-bus master selector designed for high reliability dual masterI2C-bus applications where system operation is required, even when one master fails orthe controller card is removed for maintenance. The two masters (for example, primaryand back-up) are located on separate I2C-buses that connect to the same downstreamI2C-bus slave devices. I2C-bus commands are sent by either I2C-bus master and are usedto select one master at a time. Either master at any time can gain control of the slavedevices if the other master is disabled or removed from the system. The failed master isisolated from the system and will not affect communication between the on-line masterand the slave devices on the downstream I2C-bus.
上传时间： 2013-10-09
上传用户：3294322651
The PCA9542A is a 1-of-2 bidirectional translating multiplexer, controlled via the I2C-bus.The SCL/SDA upstream pair fans out to two SCx/SDx downstream pairs, or channels.Only one SCx/SDx channel is selected at a time, determined by the contents of theprogrammable control register. Two interrupt inputs, INT0 and INT1, one for each of theSCx/SDx downstream pairs, are provided. One interrupt output, INT, which acts as anAND of the two interrupt inputs, is provided.
上传时间： 2013-12-07
上传用户：europa_lin
