The PCA9544A provides 4 interrupt inputs, one for each channeland one open drain interrupt output. When an interrupt is generated byany device, it will be detected by the PCA9544A and the interruptoutput will be driven LOW. The channel need not be active fordetection of the interrupt. A bit is also set in the control byte.Bits 4 – 7 of the control byte correspond to channels 0 – 3 of thePCA9544A, respectively. Therefore, if an interrupt is generated byany device connected to channel 2, the state of the interrupt inputs isloaded into the control register when a read is accomplished.Likewise, an interrupt on any device connected to channel 0 wouldcause bit 4 of the control register to be set on the read. The mastercan then address the PCA9544A and read the contents of thecontrol byte to determine which channel contains the devicegenerating the interrupt. The master can then reconfigure thePCA9544A to select this channel, and locate the device generatingthe interrupt and clear it. The interrupt clears when the deviceoriginating the interrupt clears.
标签： 4channel multiple 9544A 9544
上传时间： 2014-12-28
上传用户：潜水的三贡
The PCA9549 provides eight bits of high speed TTL-compatible bus switching controlledby the I2C-bus. The low ON-state resistance of the switch allows connections to be madewith minimal propagation delay. Any individual A to B channel or combination of channelscan be selected via the I2C-bus, determined by the contents of the programmable Controlregister. When the I2C-bus bit is HIGH (logic 1), the switch is on and data can flow fromPort A to Port B, or vice versa. When the I2C-bus bit is LOW (logic 0), the switch is open,creating a high-impedance state between the two ports, which stops the data flow.An active LOW reset input (RESET) allows the PCA9549 to recover from a situationwhere the I2C-bus is stuck in a LOW state. Pulling the RESET pin LOW resets the I2C-busstate machine and causes all the bits to be open, as does the internal power-on resetfunction.
上传时间： 2014-11-22
上传用户：xcy122677
The PCA9557 is a silicon CMOS circuit which provides parallel input/output expansion for SMBus and I2C-bus applications. The PCA9557 consists of an 8-bit input port register, 8-bit output port register, and an I2C-bus/SMBus interface. It has low current consumption and a high-impedance open-drain output pin, IO0. The system master can enable the PCA9557’s I/O as either input or output by writing to the configuration register. The system master can also invert the PCA9557 inputs by writing to the active HIGH polarity inversion register. Finally, the system master can reset the PCA9557 in the event of a time-out by asserting a LOW in the reset input. The power-on reset puts the registers in their default state and initializes the I2C-bus/SMBus state machine. The RESET pin causes the same reset/initialization to occur without de-powering the part.
上传时间： 2014-01-18
上传用户：bs2005
基于PIC单片机的脉冲电源:设计了一种金属凝固过程用脉冲电源。该电源采用PIC16F877作为主控芯片，实现对窄脉冲电流幅值的检测，以及时电流脉冲幅值根据模糊PID算法进行闲环控制。使用结果表明：该电源的输出脉冲波形良好，电流幅值稳定，满足合金材料凝固过程的工艺要求且运行稳定可靠。关键词：脉冲电源；PIC16F877单片机；模糊PID；闲环控制 Abstract：A kind of pulse power supply was designed which uses in the metal solidification process ．．I11is power supply used PIC16F877 to take the master control chip reali on to the narrow pulse electric current peak-to-peak value examination，carried on the closed-loop control to the electric current pulse peak-to-peak value basis fuzzy PID algorithm．The use result indicated ，this power supply output se profile is good，and the electric current peak-to-p~k value is stable，It satisfies the alloy material solidification process the technological requirement and movement stable reliable，Key words：p se po wer supply；PIC16F877single-chip microcontroller；f r PID；closed-loop control
上传时间： 2013-10-27
上传用户：xcy122677
一种实用的微机自动配料秤系统:介绍一种由单片机构成的配料秤。叙述了秤的传感器、变送器、信号的变换、硬件原理、软件流程以及和DCS 系统构成的单回路调节系统,此系统可广泛地应用于各行业的配料控制中。关键词:配料秤 单片机 单回路调节系统 DCS 系统 Abstract :A proportioning weigher based on single chip computer is introduced. Sensors , transmitters , signal converting , principle of hardware ,software flowchart of proportioning weigher and single loop control system composed with DCS system are emphasized ,this system can be used in proportioning control of various trades extensively.Key Words :Proportioning Weigher ,Single Chip Computer ,Single Loop Control System ,Distributed Control System
上传时间： 2013-10-12
上传用户：zwei41
1、程序的基本格式先介绍二条伪指令：EQU ——标号赋值伪指令ORG ——地址定义伪指令PIC16C5X在RESET后指令计算器PC被置为全“1”，所以PIC16C5X几种型号芯片的复位地址为：PIC16C54/55：1FFHPIC16C56：3FFHPIC16C57/58：7FFH一般来说，PIC的源程序并没有要求统一的格式，大家可以根据自己的风格来编写。但这里我们推荐一种清晰明了的格式TITLE This is ⋯⋯ ；程序标题；--------------------------------------；名称定义和变量定义；--------------------------------------F0 EQU 0RTCC EQU 1PC EQU 2STATUS EQU 3FSR EQU 4RA EQU 5RB EQU 6RC EQU 7┋PIC16C54 EQU 1FFH ；芯片复位地址PIC16C56 EQU 3FFHPIC16C57 EQU 7FFH；-----------------------------------------ORG PIC16C54 GOTO MAIN ；在复位地址处转入主程序ORG 0 ；在0000H开始存放程序；-----------------------------------------；子程序区；-----------------------------------------DELAY MOVLW 255┋RETLW 0；------------------------------------------；主程序区；------------------------------------------MAINMOVLW B‘00000000’TRIS RB ；RB已由伪指令定义为6，即B口┋LOOPBSF RB，7 CALL DELAYBCF RB，7 CALL DELAY┋GOTO LOOP；-------------------------------------------END ；程序结束注:MAIN标号一定要处在0页面内。2、程序设计基础
上传时间： 2013-11-14
上传用户：cjf0304
The STWD100 watchdog timer circuits are self-contained devices which prevent systemfailures that are caused by certain types of hardware errors (non-responding peripherals,bus contention, etc.) or software errors (bad code jump, code stuck in loop, etc.).The STWD100 watchdog timer has an input, WDI, and an output, WDO (see Figure 2). Theinput is used to clear the internal watchdog timer periodically within the specified timeoutperiod, twd (see Section 3: Watchdog timing). While the system is operating correctly, itperiodically toggles the watchdog input, WDI. If the system fails, the watchdog timer is notreset, a system alert is generated and the watchdog output, WDO, is asserted (seeSection 3: Watchdog timing).The STWD100 circuit also has an enable pin, EN (see Figure 2), which can enable ordisable the watchdog functionality. The EN pin is connected to the internal pull-downresistor. The device is enabled if the EN pin is left floating.
上传时间： 2013-10-22
上传用户：taiyang250072
技术说明：线圈总长度应在20 ～ 30米左右，地感线应用横截面大于等于0.5 平方毫米的耐高温绝缘线；用切地机在坚硬水泥地面切槽，深度为 ５～１０ cm 左右，宽以切刻片厚度为准一般为5mm；然后将线一圈一圈放入槽中，再用水泥将槽封固，注意线不可浮出地面，在放入线圈时注意不要把线的绝缘层破坏，以免造成漏电或短路．引出线要双绞在一起并行接入地感两个LOOP 端，长度不能超过4米，每米中双绞数不能少于30个．
上传时间： 2013-11-04
上传用户：zhaoq123
C语言编程基础：1. 十六进制表示字节0x5a：二进制为01011010B；0x6E为01101110。 2. 如果将一个16位二进数赋给一个8位的字节变量，则自动截断为低8位，而丢掉高8位。 3. ++var表示对变量var先增一；var—表示对变量后减一。 4. x |= 0x0f;表示为 x = x | 0x0f; 5. TMOD = ( TMOD & 0xf0 ) | 0x05;表示给变量TMOD的低四位赋值0x5，而不改变TMOD的高四位。 6. While( 1 ); 表示无限执行该语句，即死循环。语句后的分号表示空循环体，也就是{;} 在某引脚输出高电平的编程方法：（比如P1.3（PIN4）引脚）1. #include <AT89x52.h> //该头文档中有单片机内部资源的符号化定义，其中包含P1.3 2. void main( void ) //void 表示没有输入参数，也没有函数返值，这入单片机运行的复位入口 3. { 4. P1_3 = 1; //给P1_3赋值1，引脚P1.3就能输出高电平VCC 5. While( 1 ); //死循环，相当 LOOP: goto LOOP; 6. } 注意：P0的每个引脚要输出高电平时，必须外接上拉电阻（如4K7）至VCC电源。在某引脚输出低电平的编程方法：（比如P2.7引脚）代码1. #include <AT89x52.h> //该头文档中有单片机内部资源的符号化定义，其中包含P2.7 2. void main( void ) //void 表示没有输入参数，也没有函数返值，这入单片机运行的复位入口 3. { 4. P2_7 = 0; //给P2_7赋值0，引脚P2.7就能输出低电平GND 5. While( 1 ); //死循环，相当 LOOP: goto LOOP; 6. } 在某引脚输出方波编程方法：（比如P3.1引脚）代码1. #include <AT89x52.h> //该头文档中有单片机内部资源的符号化定义，其中包含P3.1 2. void main( void ) //void 表示没有输入参数，也没有函数返值，这入单片机运行的复位入口 3. { 4. While( 1 ) //非零表示真，如果为真则执行下面循环体的语句 5. { 6. P3_1 = 1; //给P3_1赋值1，引脚P3.1就能输出高电平VCC 7. P3_1 = 0; //给P3_1赋值0，引脚P3.1就能输出低电平GND 8. } //由于一直为真，所以不断输出高、低、高、低……，从而形成方波 9. } 将某引脚的输入电平取反后，从另一个引脚输出：（ 比如 P0.4 = NOT( P1.1) ）
上传时间： 2013-11-02
上传用户：zengduo
51汇编程序实例：举一例说明：流水灯加数码管 LOOP: ; 标号CLR P2.6 ;选中p2.6 数码管左边的8字使能SETB P2.7 ;p2.7不使能。 右边的数码管消隐MOV P0,#28H ;把28h送p0口；数码管显示 0LCALL DELAY ;延时MOV P0,#0FFH ;0ffh 送p0口，数码管清除CLR P1.0 ;点亮p1.0发光管MOV P0,#7EH ;把7eh送p0口；数码管显示 1LCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHCLR P1.1 ;点亮p1.0发光管CLR P1.0 ;点亮p1.0发光管MOV P0,#0A2H ;数码管显示 2LCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHCLR P1.2CLR P1.1CLR P1.0MOV P0,#62H ;数码管显示 3LCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHCLR P1.3CLR P1.2CLR P1.1CLR P1.0MOV P0,#74H ;数码管显示 4LCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHCLR P1.4CLR P1.3CLR P1.2CLR P1.1CLR P1.0MOV P0,#61H ;数码管显示 5;LCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHCLR P1.5CLR P1.4CLR P1.3CLR P1.2CLR P1.1CLR P1.0MOV P0,#21H ; 数码管显示 6LCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHCLR P1.6CLR P1.5CLR P1.4CLR P1.3CLR P1.2CLR P1.1CLR P1.0MOV P0,#7AH ; 数码管显示 7LCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHCLR P1.7CLR P1.6CLR P1.5CLR P1.4CLR P1.3CLR P1.2CLR P1.1CLR P1.0MOV P0,#20H ; 数码管显示 8LCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHLCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFH;程序到此结果为左边的数码管显示0，1，2，3，4，5，6，7，8;p1.0------------p1.7指示灯依次点亮SETB P2.6 ; 左边的8消隐CLR P2.7 ;选中p2.7 数码管右边的8字使能 ，；MOV P0,#28HLCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFHCLR P1.0MOV P0,#7EHLCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFHCLR P1.1MOV P0,#0A2HLCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFHCLR P1.2MOV P0,#62HLCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFHCLR P1.3MOV P0,#74HLCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFHCLR P1.4MOV P0,#61HLCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFHCLR P1.5MOV P0,#21HLCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFHCLR P1.6MOV P0,#7AHLCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFHCLR P1.7MOV P0,#20HLCALL DELAYMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFHMOV P0,#0FFHMOV P1,#0FFH;这一段和上一段基本相同， 不同的是右边的数码管依次显示012345678，左边的不亮；;同时p1口的灯流动显示：AJMP LOOP; 注意： 程序运行到此跳转到开始标号，重复执行：DELAY: ;延时子程序；参考前面的教程：CLR P3.3 ;注意小喇叭在3.3口， 这里可以使小喇叭发出嗒，嗒声MOV R7,#255NOPNOPD1:MOV R6,#255setb p3.3D2: DJNZ R6,D2clr p3.3DJNZ R7,D1SETB P3.3RETENDLOOP: ； 标号CLR P2.6 ；选中p2.6 数码管左边的8字使能SETB P2.7 ；p2.7不使能。 右边的数码管消隐MOV P0,#28H ；把28h送p0口；数码管显示 0 ;28为1010000LCALL DELAY ； 延时程序MOV P0,#0FFH ；0ffh 送p0口，数码管清除；P0口为11111111CLR P1.0 ；点亮p1.0发光管； P1。0为电平，P0口为11111110MOV P0,#7EH ；把7eh送p0口；数码管显示 1； P1。0为低电平，P0口为11111110LCALL DELAY ； 延时程序MOV P0,#0FFHMOV P0,#0FFH ；0ffh 送p0口，数码管清除；P0口为11111111 清一次显示这条是清显示的
上传时间： 2013-10-31
上传用户：gundamwzc
