Testbenches have become an integral part of the design process, enabling you to verify that your HDL model is sufficiently tested before implementing your design and helping you automate the design verification process. It is essential, therefore, that you have confidence your testbench is thoroughly exercising your design. Collecting code coverage statistics during simulation helps to ensure the quality and thoroughness of your tests.
标签: Testbenches enabling integral process
上传时间: 2014-01-25
上传用户:ynzfm
this a pack include source code for quartus 2. It is an implementation of the LC2. The LC-2 computer is described in Introduction to Computing Systems from Bits & Gates to C & Beyond by Yale Patt and Sanjay Patel, McGraw Hill, 2001. The LC2 model can be run as a simulation or downloaded to the UP3 in a larger model, TOP_LC2 that adds video output. Push buttons reset and single step the processor and a video output display of registers is generated. This state machine VHDL-based model of the LC-2 includes all source files. Currently compiled for a Cyclone EP1C6Q240 FPGA.
标签: implementation include quartus source
上传时间: 2013-12-25
上传用户:坏坏的华仔
lingo基础教程.doc LINGO使用指南 LINGO是用来求解线性和非线性优化问题的简易工具。LINGO内置了一种建立最优化模型的语言,可以简便地表达大规模问题,利用LINGO高效的求解器可快速求解并分析结果。 §1 LINGO快速入门 当你在windows下开始运行LINGO系统时,会得到类似下面的一个窗口: 外层是主框架窗口,包含了所有菜单命令和工具条,其它所有的窗口将被包含在主窗口之下。在主窗口内的标题为LINGO Model – LINGO1的窗口是LINGO的默认模型窗口,建立的模型都都要在该窗口内编码实现。下面举两个例子。 例1.1
上传时间: 2013-12-19
上传用户:LIKE
I2C controller的源码,包括TESTBENCH在内,里面包含有EEPROM的behaving model,前些日子在本站下了一个EEPROM的behaving model,发现可能只是作者的初版,里面错误比较多,因此上传一个能编译拿过来就能用的环境。
标签: controller I2C 源码
上传时间: 2015-12-23
上传用户:ryb
We address the problem of blind carrier frequency-offset (CFO) estimation in quadrature amplitude modulation, phase-shift keying, and pulse amplitude modulation communications systems.We study the performance of a standard CFO estimate, which consists of first raising the received signal to the Mth power, where M is an integer depending on the type and size of the symbol constellation, and then applying the nonlinear least squares (NLLS) estimation approach. At low signal-to noise ratio (SNR), the NLLS method fails to provide an accurate CFO estimate because of the presence of outliers. In this letter, we derive an approximate closed-form expression for the outlier probability. This enables us to predict the mean-square error (MSE) on CFO estimation for all SNR values. For a given SNR, the new results also give insight into the minimum number of samples required in the CFO estimation procedure, in order to ensure that the MSE on estimation is not significantly affected by the outliers.
标签: frequency-offset estimation quadrature amplitude
上传时间: 2014-01-22
上传用户:牛布牛
Carrier-phase synchronization can be approached in a general manner by estimating the multiplicative distortion (MD) to which a baseband received signal in an RF or coherent optical transmission system is subjected. This paper presents a unified modeling and estimation of the MD in finite-alphabet digital communication systems. A simple form of MD is the camer phase exp GO) which has to be estimated and compensated for in a coherent receiver. A more general case with fading must, however, allow for amplitude as well as phase variations of the MD. We assume a state-variable model for the MD and generally obtain a nonlinear estimation problem with additional randomly-varying system parameters such as received signal power, frequency offset, and Doppler spread. An extended Kalman filter is then applied as a near-optimal solution to the adaptive MD and channel parameter estimation problem. Examples are given to show the use and some advantages of this scheme.
标签: synchronization Carrier-phase multiplicativ approached
上传时间: 2013-11-28
上传用户:windwolf2000
In this article, we present an overview of methods for sequential simulation from posterior distributions. These methods are of particular interest in Bayesian filtering for discrete time dynamic models that are typically nonlinear and non-Gaussian. A general importance sampling framework is developed that unifies many of the methods which have been proposed over the last few decades in several different scientific disciplines. Novel extensions to the existing methods are also proposed.We showin particular how to incorporate local linearisation methods similar to those which have previously been employed in the deterministic filtering literature these lead to very effective importance distributions. Furthermore we describe a method which uses Rao-Blackwellisation in order to take advantage of the analytic structure present in some important classes of state-space models. In a final section we develop algorithms for prediction, smoothing and evaluation of the likelihood in dynamic models.
标签: sequential simulation posterior overview
上传时间: 2015-12-31
上传用户:225588
This library provides a C++ interface to XML files. It uses libxml 2 to access the XML files, and in order to configure libxml++ you must have both libxml and pkg-config installed.
标签: files interface XML provides
上传时间: 2016-01-05
上传用户:firstbyte
To estimate the input-output mapping with inputs x % and outputs y generated by the following nonlinear, % nonstationary state space model: % x(t+1) = 0.5x(t) + [25x(t)]/[(1+x(t))^(2)] % + 8cos(1.2t) + process noise % y(t) = x(t)^(2) / 20 + 6 squareWave(0.05(t-1)) + 3 % + time varying measurement noise % using a multi-layer perceptron (MLP) and both the EKF and % the hybrid importance-samping resampling (SIR) algorithm.
标签: input-output the generated following
上传时间: 2014-01-05
上传用户:royzhangsz
radius协议源码÷The Radius Stack will connect to a Radius Server. This stack implementation is built upon the UdpStack which is available in the radius{version}/util directory. A minimal set of VSAs (Vendor Specific Attributes are supported by this stack). The Radius Stack should be used as a base class. In order to implement a larger set of VSAs, one will need to subclass from the Radius Stack and implement the functionality within the virtual function processVsa(). The Radius Stack supports mostly accounting messages. The authentcation messages will be supported in a future release. A test program has been provided in the radius directory. This program shows how to subclass from the RadiusStack and how to use the api.
标签: Radius implementation connect radius
上传时间: 2013-12-12
上传用户:坏天使kk