An empirical study on the critical success factors of implementing ERP in Taiwan
标签: implementing empirical critical factors
上传时间: 2014-09-07
上传用户:ainimao
To explain what is meant by a critical system where system failure can have severe human or economic consequence
标签: system critical economic explain
上传时间: 2017-05-09
上传用户:manlian
Most circuit designers are familiar with diode dynamiccharacteristics such as charge storage, voltage dependentcapacitance and reverse recovery time. Less commonlyacknowledged and manufacturer specifi ed is diode forwardturn-on time. This parameter describes the timerequired for a diode to turn on and clamp at its forwardvoltage drop. Historically, this extremely short time, unitsof nanoseconds, has been so small that user and vendoralike have essentially ignored it. It is rarely discussed andalmost never specifi ed. Recently, switching regulator clockrate and transition time have become faster, making diodeturn-on time a critical issue. Increased clock rates aremandated to achieve smaller magnetics size; decreasedtransition times somewhat aid overall effi ciency but areprincipally needed to minimize IC heat rise. At clock speedsbeyond about 1MHz, transition time losses are the primarysource of die heating.
上传时间: 2013-10-10
上传用户:谁偷了我的麦兜
One of the most critical components in a step-up design like Figure 1 is the transformer. Transformers have parasitic components that can cause them to deviate from their ideal characteristics, and the parasitic capacitance associated with the secondary can cause large resonating current spikes on the leading edge of the switch current waveform.
上传时间: 2013-11-22
上传用户:15070202241
Abstract: Stuxnet, a sophisticated virus that damaged Iran's nuclear capability, should be an eye openerfor the world. We can choose to learn something very narrow (how to combat the Stuxnet virus) or wecan choose to focus on the larger goal of thwarting the next type of creative cyber attack. Unfortunately,critical industrial infrastructure is not currently designed with security as a key goal, leaving open multipleavenues for an educated and funded attacker to create massive problems. This tutorial outlines somebasic concepts that engineers and product definers should consider to make sure their new projects stayahead of future threats.
上传时间: 2013-11-17
上传用户:llwap
Abstract: Investment in smart meters and smart grid end equipment continues to grow worldwide as countriestry to make their electric delivery systems more efficient. However, as critical as the electric deliveryinfrastructure is, it is normally not secured and thus subject to attack. This article describes the concept oflife-cycle security—the idea that embedded equipment in the smart grid must have security designed into theentire life of the product, even back to the contract manufacturer. We also talk about how life-cycle securityapplies to embedded equipment in the smart grid. Potential threats are discussed, as are potential solutionsto mitigate the risks posed by those threats.
上传时间: 2014-12-24
上传用户:熊少锋
Important Notice SUNPLUS INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY INC. reserves the right to change this documentation without prior notice. Information provided by SUNPLUS INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY INC. is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SUNPLUS INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY INC.makes no warranty for any errors which may appear in this document. Contact SUNPLUS INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY INC.to obtain the latest version of device specifications before placing your order. No responsibility is assumed by SUNPLUS INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY INC. for any infringement of patent or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. In addition, SUNPLUSIT products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support systems or aviation systems, where a malfunction or failure of the product may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user, without the express written approval of SunplusIT
标签: SUNPLUSIT Q-Writer 编程工具 使用说明书
上传时间: 2013-10-13
上传用户:brain kung
深入浅出AVR单片机思路清晰,以AVR单片机为载体,介绍了初学单片机所必须掌握的专业知识。书中语言严谨但不乏幽默风趣,配以大量的照片、图示和实例程序,使读者在愉悦中完成专业知识的学习,并培养了学习嵌入式系统的兴趣。本书在讲述AVR单片机的同时,更注重于对读者学习和设计能力的启发、培养,帮助他们养成“从实践中来,到实践中去”的科学方法论,为进一步的学习创造了基础。 本书讲述浅显、内容丰富、编排合理、实例详尽。首先介绍了如何阅读器件资料的方法,然后熟悉ICCAVR集成开发环境并搭建实验开发装置,接着从实际应用出发,启发式地介绍AVR单片机的常用资源和对应软件方法,最后较为全面地补充了从事嵌入式系统开发要扩展的软件知识。 第1篇 Are you ready? 第1章 学会阅读Datasheet 1.1 如何阅读PDF文件,如何获得Datasheet文件 1.2 Datasheet告诉我们些什么 1.3 如何看懂AVR的Datasheet 1.4 如何得到帮助 1.5 汇编语言执行时间的计算方法 1.6 ATmega48/88/168常用熔丝的作用及其配置方法 1.7 对误烧写为外部时钟模式的解锁方法 实例1 阅读74HC595 Datasheet 第2章 深入开发环境 2.1 认识ICC编译环境 2.2 事半功倍的代码生成器 2.3 ICC之不得不说的故事 2.4 AVR最小系统和下载线DIY 实例2 AVR最小系统DIY第2篇 Let\'s go! 第3章 从跑马灯开始 3.1 输入/输出界面 3.1.1 单片机的输入/输出设备——引脚 3.1.2 “芯”里有数——数码管显示 3.1.3 单片机的输入/输出设备——从按键到键盘 3.2 用ATmega48/88/168单片机端口驱动数码管 3.3 操纵ATmega48/88/168单片机端口 3.4 端口内建上拉电阻的使用 3.5 端口位操作 实例3 跑马灯 实例4 数码管的显示(上) 实例5 数码管的显示(下) 实例6 矩阵键盘 第4章 对不起接个电话 4.1 十万火急——中断 4.2 中断的特性 4.3 使用中断时的注意事项 4.4 ATmega48/88/168单片机有哪些中断源 4.5 如何编写一个中断的服务程序代码 4.6 ATmega48/88/168单片机中断的开关控制 4.7 ATmega48/88/168中断标志位 4.8 ATmega48/88/168中断优先级 4.9 ATmega48/88/168单片机中断向量 4.10 中断与查询之争 4.11 用查询方式响应外设中断 4.12 中断误触发 4.13 前后台与原子操作 实例7 中断唤醒的键盘扫描 实例8 旋转编码器 第5章 一秒究竟有多长 5.1 单片机与时间 5.2 软件延时 5.3 不需要加载的“自由计时器” 5.4 通过重加载控制定时中断周期 5.5 使用代码生成器生成定时器1初始化代码 5.6 定时器的其他工作模式 5.7 PWM波及其应用简介 5.8 人类能看懂的电子时钟——实时时钟简介 实例9 闪烁的灯 实例10 渐明渐暗的灯 实例11 复杂闪烁控制 第6章 电量低 6.1 从猜数游戏到A/D转换器 6.2 ATmega48/88/168的A/D转换器 6.3 ATmega48/88/168单片机中与A/D相关的引脚 6.4 ATmega48/88/168单片机中与A/D相关的寄存器 6.5 使用A/D时需要注意些什么 6.6 怎样知道A/D转换完成 6.7 读取A/D的转换结果 6.8 使用代码生成器生成ADC初始化代码 6.9 书写具有工程结构的初始化代码 6.10 电量计原理概述 …… 第7章 正在过收费站 第8章 包装的学问 第9章 傻孩子求职记 第10章 MISSION UPDATE第3篇 Code Name C 第11章 朝花夕拾 第12章 指针都是纸老虎 第13章 来自身边的启示 第14章 初识嵌入式系统
上传时间: 2014-05-05
上传用户:佳期如梦
Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are becoming a critical part of every system design. Many vendors offer many different architectures and processes. Which one is right for your design? How do you design one of these so that it works correctly and functions as you expect in your entire system? These are the questions that this paper sets out to answer.
上传时间: 2013-10-29
上传用户:lixqiang
多远程二极管温度传感器-Design Considerations for pc thermal management Multiple RDTS (remote diode temperature sensing) provides the most accurate method of sensing an IC’s junction temperature. It overcomes thermal gradient and placement issues encountered when trying to place external sensors. PCB component count decreases when using a device that provides multiple inputs.Better temperature sensing improves product performance and reliability. Disk drive data integrity suffers at elevated temperatures. IBM published an article stating that a 5°C rise in operating temperature causes a 15% increase in the drive’s failure rate. The overall performance of a system can be improved by providing a more accurate temperature measurement of the most critical devices allowing them to run just a few degrees hotter.The LM83 directly senses its own temperature and the temperature of three external PN junctions. One is dedicated to the CPU of choice, the other two go to other parts of your system that need thermal monitoring such as the disk drive or graphics chip. The SMBus-compatible LM83 supports SMBus timeout and logic levels. The LM83 has two interrupt outputs; one for user-programmable limits and WATCHDOG capability (INT), the other is a Critical Temperature Alarm output (T_CRIT_A) for system power supply shutdown.
标签: Considerat Design 远程 二极管
上传时间: 2014-12-21
上传用户:ljd123456