研究一种智能扫地机器人。从硬件系统控制模块设计到主要技术调试进行了较详细的阐述。以STM32单片机为控制核心与电机驱动、红外线路径识别模块等相互协调应用。进行电路搭建和程序编写。实现了智能扫地机器人红外线避障和自动扫地功能,其清扫面积能达到约70%,清扫率约60%,很大程度受到自身机械机构的限制,后期将对小车的机械结构进行完善。This paper studies an intelligent sweeping robot.From the hardware system control module design to the maIn technical debugging are described in detail.STM32 MCU is used as the control core to coordinate with motor drive and infrared path recognition module.Conduct circuit building and programming.The functions of infrared obstacle avoidance and automatic sweeping of intelligent sweeping robot are realized.Its cleaning area can reach about 70%and the cleaning rate is about 60%.Because it is limited by its own mechanical mechanism to a great extent,the mechanical structure of the car will be improved in the later stage.
标签: 扫地机器人
上传时间: 2022-03-26
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近年来反季节种植已成火热趋势,温室大棚的普及十分迅速,而温室大棚对自动化、智能化的要求也越来越迫切,本系统将温室大棚的温湿度、二氧化碳浓度各个方面的检测,通风、浇灌、温度、喷洒农药等各个方面的控制进行综合系统研究,实现温室大棚对自动化、智能化的要求。这一系统是基于单片机控制的智能检测,控制系统包含单片机主控模块、感应检测模块、传感模块,显示、控制模块等[1]。从而提高温室大棚的种植效率,减少劳动力,提高利润等。In recent years,counter-season planting has become a hot trend featuring the rapid popularization of greenhouse and urgent requirement for the automation and intellectualization of greenhouse.This paper offers a comprehensive and systematic study of the monitoring of temperature,humidity and carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse and the control of ventilation,irrigation,temperature and pesticide spraying in order to achieve automation and intellectualization in greenhouse.This system is based on the intelligent detection controlled by single chip computer with the control system including the maIn control module,induction detection module,sensing module,display and control module of single chip computer,which is effective in improving planting efficiency of greenhouse,reducing labor force and increasing profits.
上传时间: 2022-03-27
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以AT89S52单片机为控制核心,采用电容降压技术,Buck电路拓扑,PWM驱动模块和功率器件散热设计,通过高速的数据采集、主功率输入输出模块和控制模块,设计一种新型智能车载充电器.在充电过程中,通过负脉冲瞬间放电实现对铅酸蓄电池的再生修复,提高电池的有效容量,延长使用寿命.该充电器体积小、速度快、效率高、可靠性好.With AT89S52 single chip computer as the control core,a new type of intelligent car-carried charger was designed by using capacitance step-down technology,Buck circuit topology,PWM driving module and power device heat dissipation design,through high-speed data acquisition,maIn power input and output module and control module.In the charging process,the regeneration and repair of lead-acid batteries are realized by instantaneous discharge of negative pulse,which improves the effective capacity of batteries and prolongs their service life.The charger has the advantages of small size,fast speed,high efficiency and good reliability.
标签: 车载充电器
上传时间: 2022-03-27
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入室抢劫事件屡见不鲜,针对此现象进行分析不难发现,造成失窃事件的极大原因是人们慵懒和意识差等不良性格造成习惯性不锁门.本文以STC89C52单片机为基础,设计了一种基于人体红外传感器的自动关门锁门装置,来解决此类问题.The incidents of burglary are so common. It is not difficult to find that the maIn reason for the burglary is the habit of unlocking of doors caused by people's laziness and poor consciousness. Based on the single chip microcomputer of STC89C52, a device used with infrared sensor of human body is introduced in this paper, which can achieve the effect of automatic closing and locking doors.
上传时间: 2022-03-27
上传用户:canderile
数字示波器功能强大,使用方便,但是价格相对昂贵。本文以Ti的MSP430F5529为主控器,以Altera公司的EP2C5T144C8 FPGA器件为逻辑控制部件设计数字示波器。模拟信号经程控放大、整形电路后形成方波信号送至FPGA测频,根据频率值选择采用片上及片外高速AD分段采样。FPGA控制片外AD采样并将数据输入到FIFO模块中缓存,由单片机进行频谱分析。测试表明:简易示波器可以实现自动选档、多采样率采样、高精度测频及频谱分析等功能。Digital oscilloscope is powerful and easy to use, but also expensive. The research group designed a low-cost digital oscilloscope, the chip of MSP430F5529 of TI is chosen as the maIn controller and the device of EP2C5T144C8 of Altera company is used as the logic control unit. Analog signal enter the programmable amplifier circuit, shaping circuit and other pre-processing circuit. The shaped rectangular wave signal is sent to FPGA for measure the frequency. According to the frequency value to select AD on-chip or off-chip high-speed AD for sampling. FPGA controls the off-chip AD sampling and buffers AD data by FIFO module. The single chip microcomputer receives the data, and do FFT for spectrum analysis. The test shows that the simple oscilloscope can realize automatic gain selection, sampling at different sampling rates, high precision frequency measurement and spectrum analysis.
上传时间: 2022-03-27
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LED 线阵显示装置, 分为 LED 线性旋转显示主机和图文录入器两部分。主机用直流电机带动由红绿 LED 组成的线阵旋转, 同时线阵按照时序依次切换显示状态, 在固定区域利用视觉暂留效果形成 16×16 点阵, 用以显示图文;图文录入器用 HMI 触控屏作为人机交互界面, 实现图文录入和回放功能。主机与图文录入器通过无线通信方式进行信息交互,可由图文录入器控制主机切换不同工作任务, 以及改变线阵显示内容。The LED linear array display device is divided into two parts:the one is the maIn unit used to display content,and the other one is used to input the contents.The maIn unit is driven by a DC motor to rotate the linear array composed by red and green light emitting diodes.At the same time,the 16×16 dot matrix that switching the display state according to the time sequence on the maIn unit displays pictures and texts in the fixed area,by using the visual temporary effect.The HMI touch screen is used as human machine interface to realize the function that input and playback pictures and texts.The two parts of the device communicate with each other through wireless communication.The image and text input controller can control the maIn unit to switch different tasks and change the content of linear array displayed.
标签: stc12c5a60s2 单片机 led
上传时间: 2022-03-28
上传用户:jiabin
通过采用无桥PFC和半桥LLC谐振变换器作为数字开关电源的主变换拓扑,基于STM32系列微控制器的全数字控制PFC和DC-DC变换器,首先对数字化开关电源方案进行对比,然后阐述了200W数字开关电源整体方案,并对数字开关电源的无桥PFC和半桥LLC变换器进行系统研究。By using a bridgeless PFC and a half-bridge LLC resonant converter as the maIn conversion topology of the digital switching power supply,the all-digital control PFC and DC-DC converter based on the STM32 series of microcontrollers,firstly the digital switching power supply scheme is compared,and then the overall scheme of 200 W digital switching power supply is expounded, and the bridgeless PFC and half-bridge LLC converter of digital switching power supply are systematically studied.
标签: 数字开关电源
上传时间: 2022-04-02
上传用户:qingfengchizhu
在全球气候变暖和石油资源短缺的形势下,推动新能源汽车的发展将成为汽车行业一种新的发展方向。在大力发展新能源电动汽车行业的同时还应兼顾电动汽车充电设施的发展,因此对电动汽车充电桩的设计与研究显得十分必要。对电动汽车直流充电桩的硬件系统进行设计,主要的硬件电路包括安全监测电路、总压采集电路、温湿度检测电路、语音电路。软件包括主要流程图和温湿度检测流程图。Under the situation of global warming and shortage of petroleum resources,promoting the development of new energy vehicles will become a new development direction for the automotive industry.While vigorously developing the new energy electric vehicle industry,we should also take into account the development of electric vehicle charging facilities.Therefore,the design and research of electric vehicle charging piles is very necessary.The hardware system of the electric vehicle DC charging pile is designed.The maIn hardware circuits include safety monitoring circuit,total voltage collecting circuit,temperature and humidity detecting circuit,voice circuit and CAN communication.The software includes a maIn flow chart and a temperature and humidity detection flow chart.
标签: 电动汽车
上传时间: 2022-04-03
上传用户:jason_vip1
以单片机控制A/D转换器TLC549为例,对A/D转换器的主要技术指标进行了分析研究,在Proteus平台下,完成了A/D转换电路的构建,采用器件工作时序方式进行程序编写,借助仿真图表、虚拟仪器等工具对A/D转换的数据进行测量并对失调误差、增益误差、微分非线性、积分非线性和转换时间等重要参数进行了详细分析。结果表明:使用Proteus软件可对A/D转换过程进行定性分析,将抽象的A/D转换器技术指标直观化、形象化展现出来,有助于学生更好地理解A/D转换过程。The maIn technical indicators of A/D converter were analyzed and studied with an example from A/D converter TLC2543 which is controlled by using SCM.It was completed the construction of the A/D converter circuit under the Proteus software.The programming based on the operation sequence of the chip is put forward.With the aid of the simulation tools such as virtual instrument,simulation charts provided by Proteus,the important parameters of circuit such as offset error,gain error,differential nonlinearity(DNL),integral nonlinearity (INL) and conversion time are analyzed detailedly.Simulation results show that the A/D conversion process can be qualitatively analyzed and visualized the abstract indicators of A/D.The system can help students better to understand the SCM conversion process.
上传时间: 2022-04-04
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针对目前MSP430单片机实验装置较少、实验内容少,而且无MSP430高端产品的实验装置,研制了基于MSP430F5529单片机的综合实验装置,主要包括MSP430 Launch Pad和母板两部分。较传统的单片机实验装置增加了模拟电路的设置,设计的实验能够利用单片机的所有外设,可进行模块基础实验和综合实验两大类实验,非常适合自动化和电气信息类大学生学习使用。Concerning with the lack of experimental equipment and content based on MSP430,and especially,the experimental equipment of MSP430 senior products,an experimental equipment based on MSP430F5529 microcontroller is developed. It maInly consists of two parts: MSP430 Launch Pad and maIn board. Compared with traditional microcontroller experiment equipment,a few analog circuits were added. The experiment we set up takes advantage of all microcontroller peripherals. Students can do two kinds of experiments: module experiment and complex experiment.Therefore it fits university students in automation and electrical major very well.
标签: msp430f5529 单片机
上传时间: 2022-04-13
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