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  • 基于FPGA的图像处理算法及压缩编码

    本文以“机车车辆轮对动态检测装置”为研究背景,以改进提升装置性能为目标,研究在Altera公司的FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)芯片Cyclone上实现图像采集控制、图像处理算法、JPEG(Joint Photographic Expert Group)压缩编码标准的基本系统。本文使用硬件描述语言Verilog,以RedLogic的RVDK开发板作为硬件平台,在开发工具OUARTUS2 6.0和MODELSIM SE 6.1B环境中完成软核的设计与仿真验证。 数据采集部分完成的功能是将由模拟摄像机拍摄到的图像信号进行数字化,然后从数据流中提取有效数据,加以适当裁剪,最后将奇偶场图像数据合并成帧,存储到存储器中。数字化及码流产生的功能由SAA7113芯片完成,由FPGA对SAA7113芯片初始化设置、控制,并对数字化后的数据进行操作。 图像处理算法部分考虑到实时性与算法复杂度等因素,从装置的图像处理流程中有选择性地实现了直方图均衡化、中值滤波与边缘检测三种图像处理算法。 压缩编码部分依据JPEG标准基本系统顺序编码模式,在FPGA上实现了DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)变换、量化、Zig-Zag扫描、直流系数DPCM(Differential Pulse Code Modulation)编码、交流系数RLC(Run length code)编码、霍夫曼编码等主要步骤,最后用实际的图像数据块对系统进行了验证。

    标签: FPGA 图像处理 压缩编码 算法

    上传时间: 2013-04-24

    上传用户:qazwsc

  • 数字图像处理--行程编码算法的设计与实现(完整报告版本)

    ·数字图像处理--行程编码算法的设计与实现(完整报告版本)目 录1 绪论 22 需求分析 32.1设计题目 32.2设计目的 32.3设计要求 32.4 开发环境介绍 43 概要设计 53.1图像编码相关理论 53.2 行程编码(Run-length Encoding,RLE) 63.21  RLE

    标签: 数字图像处理 报告 编码算法 版本

    上传时间: 2013-05-29

    上传用户:ljthhhhhh123

  • PCA9516 5channel I2C hub

    The PCA9516 is a BiCMOS integrated circuit intended forapplication in I2C and SMBus systems.While retaining all the operating modes and features of the I2Csystem, it permits extension of the I2C-bus by buffering both the data(SDA) and the clock (SCL) lines, thus enabling five buses of 400 pF.The I2C-bus capacitance limit of 400 pF restricts the number ofdevices and bus length. Using the PCA9516 enables the systemdesigner to divide the bus into five segments off of a hub where anysegment to segment transition sees only one repeater delay.

    标签: 5channel 9516 PCA I2C

    上传时间: 2013-11-20

    上传用户:q123321

  • AN255-02 IC SMBus REPEATERS HU

    PCA9511, PCA9512, PCA9513, PCA9514, PCA9515, PCA9516, PCA9518,P82B96, P82B715Abstract - Philips Semiconductors family of Repeaters, Hubs and Expanders are detailed in this application notethat discusses device operation, maximum cable length and frequency calculations and typical applications.

    标签: REPEATERS SMBus 255 AN

    上传时间: 2013-11-21

    上传用户:wlcaption

  • 基于(英蓓特)STM32V100的串口程序

    This example provides a description of how  to use the USART with hardware flowcontrol and communicate with the Hyperterminal.First, the USART2 sends the TxBuffer to the hyperterminal and still waiting fora string from the hyperterminal that you must enter which must end by '\r'character (keypad ENTER button). Each byte received is retransmitted to theHyperterminal. The string that you have entered is stored in the RxBuffer array. The receivebuffer have a RxBufferSize bytes as maximum. The USART2 is configured as follow:    - BaudRate = 115200 baud      - Word length = 8 Bits    - One Stop Bit    - No parity    - Hardware flow control enabled (RTS and CTS signals)    - Receive and transmit enabled    - USART Clock disabled    - USART CPOL: Clock is active low    - USART CPHA: Data is captured on the second edge     - USART LastBit: The clock pulse of the last data bit is not output to                      the SCLK pin

    标签: V100 STM 100 32V

    上传时间: 2013-10-31

    上传用户:yy_cn

  • This scheme is initiated by Ziv and Lempel [1]. A slightly modified version is described by Storer a

    This scheme is initiated by Ziv and Lempel [1]. A slightly modified version is described by Storer and Szymanski [2]. An implementation using a binary tree is proposed by Bell [3]. The algorithm is quite simple: Keep a ring buffer, which initially contains "space" characters only. Read several letters from the file to the buffer. Then search the buffer for the longest string that matches the letters just read, and send its length and position in the buffer.

    标签: initiated described modified slightly

    上传时间: 2014-01-09

    上传用户:sk5201314

  • /** * @author jakcy_wu(wujichun) * * 预测分析--本算法只适用于受周期变化或者波动影响的数据 * 权值移动平均算法 * 本期預測值=(前期值*權數)求和/n * *

    /** * @author jakcy_wu(wujichun) * * 预测分析--本算法只适用于受周期变化或者波动影响的数据 * 权值移动平均算法 * 本期預測值=(前期值*權數)求和/n * * 默认权值为{1,1,1},取最近3次的平均 * 注意权值和必须=权值集合.length */

    标签: jakcy_wu wujichun author 算法

    上传时间: 2014-01-26

    上传用户:weiwolkt

  • This is a package to calculate Discrete Fourier/Cosine/Sine Transforms of 1-dimensional sequences of

    This is a package to calculate Discrete Fourier/Cosine/Sine Transforms of 1-dimensional sequences of length 2^N. This package contains C and Fortran FFT codes.

    标签: dimensional Transforms calculate sequences

    上传时间: 2014-01-14

    上传用户:LIKE

  • NTL is a high-performance, portable C++ library providing data structures and algorithms for manipul

    NTL is a high-performance, portable C++ library providing data structures and algorithms for manipulating signed, arbitrary length integers, and for vectors, matrices, and polynomials over the integers and over finite fields.

    标签: high-performance algorithms structures providing

    上传时间: 2014-01-05

    上传用户:水中浮云

  • a3load is 8051 firmware that can be used for uploading or downloading to EZ-USB RAM (internal or ex

    a3load is 8051 firmware that can be used for uploading or downloading to EZ-USB RAM (internal or external). It implements the vendor specific command bRequest = 0xA3. The address to download/upload to/from is specified in the wValue field of the SETUP packet and the length of the transfer in the wlength field. The actual upload/download data is transferred during the DATA stage of the SETUP transfer. This firmware will function on all EZ-USB chips (EZ-USB, EZ-USB FX, FX2, FX2LP, FX1).

    标签: downloading uploading firmware internal

    上传时间: 2013-12-25

    上传用户:zhaiye