Introduction to Xilinx Packaging Electronic packages are interconnectable housings for semiconductor devices. The major functions of the electronic packages are to provide electrical interconnections between the IC and the board and to efficiently remove heat generated by the device. Feature sizes are constantly shrinking, resulting in increased number of transistors being packed into the device. Today's submicron technology is also enabling large-scale functional integration and system-on-a-chip solutions. In order to keep pace with these new advancements in silicon technologies, semiconductor packages have also evolved to provide improved device functionality and performance. Feature size at the device level is driving package feature sizes down to the design rules of the early transistors. To meet these demands, electronic packages must be flexible to address high pin counts, reduced pitch and form factor requirements. At the same time,packages must be reliable and cost effective.
上传时间： 2013-11-21
上传用户：不懂夜的黑
One of the strengths of Synplify is the Finite State Machine compiler. This is a powerfulfeature that not only has the ability to automatically detect state machines in the sourcecode, and implement them with either sequential, gray, or one-hot encoding. But alsoperform a reachability analysis to determine all the states that could possibly bereached, and optimize away all states and transition logic that can not be reached.Thus, producing a highly optimal final implementation of the state machine.
标签： Synplicity Machine Verilog Design
上传时间： 2013-10-20
上传用户：苍山观海
数字与模拟电路设计技巧IC与LSI的功能大幅提升使得高压电路与电力电路除外，几乎所有的电路都是由半导体组件所构成，虽然半导体组件高速、高频化时会有EMI的困扰，不过为了充分发挥半导体组件应有的性能，电路板设计与封装技术仍具有决定性的影响。 模拟与数字技术的融合由于IC与LSI半导体本身的高速化，同时为了使机器达到正常动作的目的，因此技术上的跨越竞争越来越激烈。虽然构成系统的电路未必有clock设计，但是毫无疑问的是系统的可靠度是建立在电子组件的选用、封装技术、电路设计与成本，以及如何防止噪讯的产生与噪讯外漏等综合考虑。机器小型化、高速化、多功能化使得低频/高频、大功率信号/小功率信号、高输出阻抗/低输出阻抗、大电流/小电流、模拟/数字电路，经常出现在同一个高封装密度电路板，设计者身处如此的环境必需面对前所未有的设计思维挑战，例如高稳定性电路与吵杂(noisy)性电路为邻时，如果未将噪讯入侵高稳定性电路的对策视为设计重点，事后反复的设计变更往往成为无解的梦魇。模拟电路与高速数字电路混合设计也是如此，假设微小模拟信号增幅后再将full scale 5V的模拟信号，利用10bit A/D转换器转换成数字信号，由于分割幅宽祇有4.9mV，因此要正确读取该电压level并非易事，结果造成10bit以上的A/D转换器面临无法顺利运作的窘境。另一典型实例是使用示波器量测某数字电路基板两点相隔10cm的ground电位，理论上ground电位应该是零，然而实际上却可观测到4.9mV数倍甚至数十倍的脉冲噪讯(pulse noise)，如果该电位差是由模拟与数字混合电路的grand所造成的话，要测得4.9 mV的信号根本是不可能的事情，也就是说为了使模拟与数字混合电路顺利动作，必需在封装与电路设计有相对的对策，尤其是数字电路switching时，ground vance noise不会入侵analogue ground的防护对策，同时还需充分检讨各电路产生的电流回路(route)与电流大小，依此结果排除各种可能的干扰因素。以上介绍的实例都是设计模拟与数字混合电路时经常遇到的瓶颈，如果是设计12bit以上A/D转换器时，它的困难度会更加复杂。
上传时间： 2014-02-12
上传用户：wenyuoo
高进制调制中，Gray码映射之后，收端进行的软解映射程序。解映射之后的软信息，可直接用于译码
上传时间： 2014-01-18
上传用户：zxc23456789
A program to demonstrate the optimization process of ant colony optimization for the traveling saleman problem (TSP). The cities are shown as red circles, the pheromone on the connections between them (fully connected graph) by gray lines. The darker the grey, the more pheromone is currently on the edge. During the optimization, the currently best found tour is drawn in red. To run the optimization, first create a random TSP, then create an ant colony, and finally run the optimization.
标签： optimization demonstrate the traveling
上传时间： 2015-07-12
上传用户：偷心的海盗
GMVQ算法，stanford大学Gray先生经典之作
上传时间： 2014-11-29
上传用户：天诚24
The extraordinary growth of the World Wide Web has been fueled by the ability it gives authors to easily and cheaply distribute electronic documents to an international audience. As Web documents have become larger and more complex, however, Web content providers have begun to experience the limitations of a medium that does not provide the extensibility, structure, and data checking needed for large-scale commercial publishing. The ability of Java applets to embed powerful data manipulation capabilities in Web clients makes even clearer the limitations of current methods for the transmittal of document data.
标签： extraordinary the ability authors
上传时间： 2015-08-11
上传用户：ANRAN
This code was used for making the practical measurements in section 2.3 of my thesis. This Matlab code allows an OFDM signal to be generated based on an input data file. The data can be random data, a grey scale image, a wave file, or any type of file. The generated OFDM signal is stored as a windows wave file, allowing it to be viewed, listened to and manipulated in other programs. The modified wave file can then be decoded by the receiver software to extract the original data. This code was developed for the experiments that I performed in my honours thesis, and thus has not been fully debugged. This is the original code developed for the thesis and so has several problems with it. The BER performance given by the simulations is infact Symbol Error Rate.
标签： This measurements practical section
上传时间： 2015-09-20
上传用户：tedo811
240x128 graphic mode/Driver ic:t6963C writed by hawk liu 2001 Aug. 22 1/128 duty 1/12.3 bias Vop=20V STN GRAY Trasflective mode character/Graphic mode demo program
标签： 240x128 graphic Driver t6963C
上传时间： 2014-01-13
上传用户：lacsx
要用到开发工具SD-H08，是free scale 的应用程序
上传时间： 2015-09-23
上传用户：gyq
