一:需求分析 1. 问题描述 魔王总是使用自己的一种非常精练而抽象的语言讲话,没人能听懂,但他的语言是可逐步解释成人能听懂的语言,因为他的语言是由以下两种形式的规则由人的语言逐步抽象上去的: ----------------------------------------------------------- (1) a---> (B1)(B2)....(Bm) (2)[(op1)(p2)...(pn)]---->[o(pn)][o(p(n-1))].....[o(p1)o] ----------------------------------------------------------- 在这两种形式中,从左到右均表示解释.试写一个魔王语言的解释系统,把 他的话解释成人能听得懂的话. 2. 基本要求: 用下述两条具体规则和上述规则形式(2)实现.设大写字母表示魔王语言的词汇 小写字母表示人的语言的词汇 希腊字母表示可以用大写字母或小写字母代换的变量.魔王语言可含人的词汇. (1) B --> tAdA (2) A --> sae 3. 测试数据: B(ehnxgz)B 解释成 tsaedsaeezegexenehetsaedsae若将小写字母与汉字建立下表所示的对应关系,则魔王说的话是:"天上一只鹅地上一只鹅鹅追鹅赶鹅下鹅蛋鹅恨鹅天上一只鹅地上一只鹅". | t | d | s | a | e | z | g | x | n | h | | 天 | 地 | 上 | 一只| 鹅 | 追 | 赶 | 下 | 蛋 | 恨 |
上传时间： 2014-12-02
上传用户：jkhjkh1982
我们做微机硬件综合实验做的一个交通信号灯实时控制系统设计，很好哦！还附有实验报告．-A traffic lights real-time control system design of the micro computer hardware experiment.PS:contain the experiment report
上传时间： 2015-11-17
上传用户：924484786
This book is a hands-on introduction to the principles and practice of embedded system design using the PIC microcontroller. Packed with helpful examples and illustrations, it gives an in-depth treatment of microcontroller design, programming in both assembly language and C, and features advanced topics such as networking and real-time operating systems. It is accompanied by a CD-ROM containing copies of all programs and software tools used in the text and a `student version of the C complier Designing Embedded Systems with PIC Microcontrollers: Principles and Applications is ideal for students of electronics, mechatronics and computer engineering. Engineers in industry and informed hobbyists will also find this book a valuable resource when designing and implementing both simple and sophisticated embedded systems using the PIC Microcontroller.
标签： introduction principles hands-on embedded
上传时间： 2014-01-17
上传用户：wuyuying
从结构上来说，实时多任务操作系统包括两部分，一部分为操作系统内核(kernel)，即实时执行程序(Real Time Executive:RTX)，另一部分是输入输出部分(I/O)(注意开发系统不属于操作系统的范畴)；嵌入式系统对I/O的需求通常比较小(无文件系统需求)，因此很多实时多任务操作系统本质上就是一个实时执行程序，如AMX(Kadak)，VRTX(Microtec)，iRMX(Intel)等(这里的X即:eXecutive)，如果纯粹从kernel的角度来考察目前流行的各种实时多任务操作系统的性能，它们的效率差别都不大。 在市面上可以得到一些RTX的源代码(有用C实现的，有用汇编实现的，还有用PL/M语言实现的)，从internet上也可以荡一些下来(我介绍一个站点www.eg3.com，堪称世界电子工程师资源宝库)，下面我要介绍的一个RTX版本(我命名为SRTX:short RTX)，可以说是RTX中的元老级产品了，来自某研究所，九十年代初他们到美国考察，从美国某公司购得。五年以前，SRTX在国内有售，许多搞工控的研究所利用SRTX开发了一些大型或小型的产品,这里介绍的SRTX我作了一些简化和改动.
标签：
上传时间： 2015-12-09
上传用户：wang5829
In a preemptive priority based RTOS, priority inversion problem is among the major sources of deadline violations. Priority inheritance protocol is one of the approaches to reduce priority inversion. Unfortunately, RTOS like uC/OS can’t support priority inheritance protocol since it does not allow kernel to have multiple tasks at the same priority. Although it has different ways to avoid priority inversion such as priority ceiling protocol, developers still have some difficulties in programming real time applications with it. In this paper, we redesign the uC/OS kernel to provide the ability to support round robin scheduling and implement priority inheritance semaphore on the modified kernel. As result, we port new kernel with priority inheritance semaphore to evaluation board, and evaluate the execution time of each of the kernel service as well as verify the operations of our implementation.
标签： priority preemptive inversion problem
上传时间： 2015-12-14
上传用户：气温达上千万的
This application report describes the use of Timer_A3 to decode RC5 and SIRC TV IR remote control signals. The decoder described in this report is interrupt-driven and operates a background function using specific features the Timer_A3. Only a small portion of the MSP430 CPU?s nonreal-time resources is used. Specific hardware bit-latching capabilities of the Timer_A3 module are used for real-time decoding of the IR data signal, independent and asynchronous to the CPU. CPU activity and power consumption are kept to an absolute minimum level. The Timer_A3 decoder implementation also allows other tasks to occur simultaneously if required. The solutions provided are written specifically for MSP430x11x(1) and MSP430x12x derivatives, but can be adapted to any other MSP430 incorporating Timer_A3. 電視遙控器設計基於MSP430
标签： application describes Timer_A control
上传时间： 2014-01-01
上传用户：qq21508895
celestia源代码，Celestia, a real-time 3D space simulation featuring a database of over 100000 stars, nearly a hundred solar system, objects, and a complete catalog of extrasolar planets.
上传时间： 2013-12-26
上传用户：缥缈
Rao-Blackwellised Particle Filters (RBPFs) are a class of Particle Filters (PFs) that exploit conditional dependencies between parts of the state to estimate. By doing so, RBPFs can improve the estimation quality while also reducing the overall computational load in comparison to original PFs. However, the computational complexity is still too high for many real-time applications. In this paper, we propose a modified RBPF that requires a single Kalman Filter (KF) iteration per input sample. Comparative experiments show that while good convergence can still be obtained, computational efficiency is always drastically increased, making this algorithm an option to consider for real-time implementations.
标签： Particle Filters Rao-Blackwellised exploit
上传时间： 2016-01-02
上传用户：refent
With this foundation, you explore a development model that addresses the complete range of issues in the design of embedded communications software, including real-time operating systems, hardware and software partitioning, layering, and protocol stacks.
标签： development foundation addresses complete
上传时间： 2016-01-16
上传用户：zyt
We have a group of N items (represented by integers from 1 to N), and we know that there is some total order defined for these items. You may assume that no two elements will be equal (for all a, b: a<b or b<a). However, it is expensive to compare two items. Your task is to make a number of comparisons, and then output the sorted order. The cost of determining if a < b is given by the bth integer of element a of costs (space delimited), which is the same as the ath integer of element b. Naturally, you will be judged on the total cost of the comparisons you make before outputting the sorted order. If your order is incorrect, you will receive a 0. Otherwise, your score will be opt/cost, where opt is the best cost anyone has achieved and cost is the total cost of the comparisons you make (so your score for a test case will be between 0 and 1). Your score for the problem will simply be the sum of your scores for the individual test cases.
标签： represented integers group items
上传时间： 2016-01-17
上传用户：jeffery
