通过比较各种隔离数字通信的特点和应用范围,指出塑料光纤在隔离数字通信中的优势。使用已经标准化的TOSLINK接口,有利于节省硬件开发成本和简化设计难度。给出了塑料光纤的硬件驱动电路,说明设计过程中的注意事项,对光收发模块的电压特性和频率特性进行全面试验,并给出SPI口使用塑料光纤隔离通信的典型应用电路图。试验结果表明,该设计可为电力现场、电力电子及仪器仪表的设计提供参考。 Abstract: y comparing characteristics and applications area of various isolated digital communications, this article indicates advantages of plastic optical fiber in isolated digital communications. Using the standardized TOSLINK interface, it helps to control costs and difficulty in hardware development and design. Then it gives the hardware driver circuit of plastic optical fiber module, explains the noticed details in design process, gives results on the basis of the optical transceiver module voltage characteristics and frequency characteristics tests. Finally,it gives typical application circuit of the SPI communication port by using plastic optical fiber isolation .The results show that this design can be referenced for the power field, power electronics and instrumentation design.
上传时间: 2014-01-10
上传用户:gundan
Single-Ended and Differential S-Parameters Differential circuits have been important incommunication systems for many years. In the past,differential communication circuits operated at lowfrequencies, where they could be designed andanalyzed using lumped-element models andtechniques. With the frequency of operationincreasing beyond 1GHz, and above 1Gbps fordigital communications, this lumped-elementapproach is no longer valid, because the physicalsize of the circuit approaches the size of awavelength.Distributed models and analysis techniques are nowused instead of lumped-element techniques.Scattering parameters, or S-parameters, have beendeveloped for this purpose [1]. These S-parametersare defined for single-ended networks. S-parameterscan be used to describe differential networks, but astrict definition was not developed until Bockelmanand others addressed this issue [2]. Bockelman’swork also included a study on how to adapt single-ended S-parameters for use with differential circuits[2]. This adaptation, called “mixed-mode S-parameters,” addresses differential and common-mode operation, as well as the conversion betweenthe two modes of operation.This application note will explain the use of single-ended and mixed-mode S-parameters, and the basicconcepts of microwave measurement calibration.
上传时间: 2014-03-25
上传用户:yyyyyyyyyy
提出了一种以ARM微处理器为控制核心的远程无线视频监控终端的设计方案,其监控终端的硬件设计包括视频采集处理、中央管理控制、无线传输3个模块。并给出了监控终端的软件开发平台和开发模式的系统启动代码、嵌入式Linux系统移植以及驱动程序和应用程序。测试结果表明,该监控终端设计方案合理、有效,基本满足监控需求。 Abstract: A remote wireless video monitoring terminal design, which uses ARM microprocessor as its core control, is proposed in this paper.The hardware design of monitoring terminal system is composed of the video acquisition and processing module, the central management and control module, wireless transmission module.Meanwhile the monitoring terminal-s software development platform and development patterns are designed. Also the design of the system-s start codes, embedded Linux system-s transplantation process, driver and the corresponding applications are given. The results showed that the monitoring terminal design is reasonable, effective, basically meet monitoring requirements.
上传时间: 2013-11-13
上传用户:wanqunsheng
The LPC1850/30/20/10 are ARM Cortex-M3 based microcontrollers for embeddedapplications. The ARM Cortex-M3 is a next generation core that offers systemenhancements such as low power consumption, enhanced debug features, and a highlevel of support block integration.The LPC1850/30/20/10 operate at CPU frequencies of up to 150 MHz. The ARMCortex-M3 CPU incorporates a 3-stage pipeline and uses a Harvard architecture withseparate local instruction and data buses as well as a third bus for peripherals. The ARMCortex-M3 CPU also includes an internal prefetch unit that supports speculativebranching.The LPC1850/30/20/10 include up to 200 kB of on-chip SRAM data memory, a quad SPIFlash Interface (SPIFI), a State Configuration Timer (SCT) subsystem, two High-speedUSB controllers, Ethernet, LCD, an external memory controller, and multiple digital andanalog peripherals.
上传时间: 2014-12-31
上传用户:zhuoying119
The NXP LPC315x combine an 180 MHz ARM926EJ-S CPU core, High-speed USB 2.0OTG, 192 KB SRAM, NAND flash controller, flexible external bus interface, an integratedaudio codec, Li-ion charger, Real-Time Clock (RTC), and a myriad of serial and parallelinterfaces in a single chip targeted at consumer, industrial, medical, and communicationmarkets. To optimize system power consumption, the LPC315x have multiple powerdomains and a very flexible Clock Generation Unit (CGU) that provides dynamic clockgating and scaling.The LPC315x is implemented as multi-chip module with two side-by-side dies, one fordigital fuctions and one for analog functions, which include a Power Supply Unit (PSU),audio codec, RTC, and Li-ion battery charger.
上传时间: 2014-01-17
上传用户:Altman
ORCAD在使用的时候总会出现这样或那样的问题…但下这个问题比较奇怪…在ORCAD中无法输出网表…弹出下面的错误….这种问题很是奇怪…Netlist Format: tango.dllDesign Name: D:\EDA_PROJECT\PROTEL99SE\YK\SV3200\MAIN.DSNERROR [NET0021] Cannot get part.[FMT0024] Ref-des not found. Possible Logical/Physical annotation conflict.[FMT0018] Errors processing intermediate file找了一天没找到问题…终于在花了N多时间后发现问题所在…其实这个问题就是不要使用ORCAD PSPICE 库里面的元件来画电路图…实际中我是用了PSPICE里面和自己制作的二种电阻和电容混合在一起…就会出现这种问题…
上传时间: 2013-11-21
上传用户:zaocan888
SDH[1](Synchronous Digital Hierarchy,同步数字体系)光端机容量较大,一般是16E1到4032E1。SDH是一种将复接、线路传输及交换功能融为一体、并由统一网管系统操作的综合信息传送网络,是美国贝尔通信技术研究所提出来的同步光网络(SONET)。
上传时间: 2013-11-07
上传用户:3到15
This book is about the digital logic design of microprocessors. It is intended to provide both an understanding of the basic principles of digital logic design, and how these fundamental principles are applied in the building of complex microprocessor circuits using current technologies.
上传时间: 2013-10-14
上传用户:leyesome
摘要:介绍了基于数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)的运动控制器GT-800在贴片机控制系统中的应用。该系统采用以PC机为上位机、GT-800运动控制器为下位机的硬件结构,上下位机之间的通讯采用基于ISA总线的双端口RAM的模式,系统的软件设计采用基于VisualC++6.0的软件设计模式。关键词:GT-800运动控制器;贴片机;运动控制;机器视觉
上传时间: 2013-10-18
上传用户:asdkin
LSB数字水印技术 数字水印(Digital Watermarking)技术是将一些标识信息(即数字水印)直接嵌入数字载体当中(包括多媒体、文档、软件等)或是间接表示(修改特定区域的结构),且不影响原载体的使用价值,也不容易被探知和再次修改。但可以被生产方识别和辨认。通过这些隐藏在载体中的信息,可以达到确认内容创建者、购买者、传送隐秘信息或者判断载体是否被篡改等目的。数字水印是信息隐藏技术的一个重要研究方向。 数字水印是实现版权保护的有效办法,是信息隐藏技术研究领域的重要分支。作为一种新型的有效的版权保护手段,数字水印技术倍受人们的关注。数字水印主要是通过在原始资料中嵌入秘密信息——水印,来证实资料的所有权。
上传时间: 2013-10-15
上传用户:清风冷雨