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PAPER

  • ZigBee无线传感网络的路由协议研究

     为满足无线网络技术具有低功耗、节点体积小、网络容量大、网络传输可靠等技术要求,设计了一种以MSP430单片机和CC2420射频收发器组成的无线传感节点。通过分析其节点组成,提出了ZigBee技术中的几种网络拓扑形式,并研究了ZigBee路由算法。针对不同的传输要求形式选用不同的网络拓扑形式可以尽大可能地减少系统成本。同时针对不同网络选用正确的ZigBee路由算法有效地减少了网络能量消耗,提高了系统的可靠性。应用试验表明,采用ZigBee方式通信可以提高传输速率且覆盖范围大,与传统的有线通信方式相比可以节约40%左右的成本。 Abstract:  To improve the proposed technical requirements such as low-ower, small nodes, large capacity and reliable network transmission, wireless sensor nodes based on MSP430 MCU and CC2420 RF transceiver were designed. This PAPER provided network topology of ZigBee technology by analysing the component of the nodes and researched ZigBee routing algorithm. Aiming at different requirements of transmission mode to choose the different network topologies form can most likely reduce the system cost. And aiming at different network to choose the correct ZigBee routing algorithm can effectively reduced the network energy consumption and improved the reliability of the system. Results show that the communication which used ZigBee mode can improve the transmission rate, cover more area and reduce 40% cost compared with traditional wired communications mode.

    标签: ZigBee 无线传感网络 协议研究 路由

    上传时间: 2013-10-09

    上传用户:robter

  • 基于ARM的远程无线视频监控终端设计

    提出了一种以ARM微处理器为控制核心的远程无线视频监控终端的设计方案,其监控终端的硬件设计包括视频采集处理、中央管理控制、无线传输3个模块。并给出了监控终端的软件开发平台和开发模式的系统启动代码、嵌入式Linux系统移植以及驱动程序和应用程序。测试结果表明,该监控终端设计方案合理、有效,基本满足监控需求。 Abstract:  A remote wireless video monitoring terminal design, which uses ARM microprocessor as its core control, is proposed in this PAPER.The hardware design of monitoring terminal system is composed of the video acquisition and processing module, the central management and control module, wireless transmission module.Meanwhile the monitoring terminal-s software development platform and development patterns are designed. Also the design of the system-s start codes, embedded Linux system-s transplantation process, driver and the corresponding applications are given. The results showed that the monitoring terminal design is reasonable, effective, basically meet monitoring requirements.

    标签: ARM 远程无线 视频监控 终端设计

    上传时间: 2013-11-13

    上传用户:wanqunsheng

  • 采用TÜV认证的FPGA开发功能安全系统

    This white PAPER discusses how market trends, the need for increased productivity, and new legislation have accelerated the use of safety systems in industrial machinery. This TÜV-qualified FPGA design methodology is changing the paradigms of safety designs and will greatly reduce development effort, system complexity, and time to market. This allows FPGA users to design their own customized safety controllers and provides a significant competitive advantage over traditional microcontroller or ASIC-based designs. Introduction The basic motivation of deploying functional safety systems is to ensure safe operation as well as safe behavior in cases of failure. Examples of functional safety systems include train brakes, proximity sensors for hazardous areas around machines such as fast-moving robots, and distributed control systems in process automation equipment such as those used in petrochemical plants. The International Electrotechnical Commission’s standard, IEC 61508: “Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems,” is understood as the standard for designing safety systems for electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic (E/E/PE) equipment. This standard was developed in the mid-1980s and has been revised several times to cover the technical advances in various industries. In addition, derivative standards have been developed for specific markets and applications that prescribe the particular requirements on functional safety systems in these industry applications. Example applications include process automation (IEC 61511), machine automation (IEC 62061), transportation (railway EN 50128), medical (IEC 62304), automotive (ISO 26262), power generation, distribution, and transportation. 图Figure 1. Local Safety System

    标签: FPGA 安全系统

    上传时间: 2013-11-14

    上传用户:zoudejile

  • WP401-FPGA设计的DO-254

    The standard that governs the design of avioniccomponents and systems, DO-254, is one of the mostpoorly understood but widely applicable standardsin the avionic industry. While information on thegeneral aspects of the standard is easy to obtain, thedetails of exactly how to implement the standard aresketchy. And once an entity develops a process thatachieves compliance, the details of how compliancewas achieved become part of the intellectualproperty of that entity. This white PAPER focuses onthe details of developing a DO-254 compliantprocess for the design of FPGAs.

    标签: FPGA 401 254 WP

    上传时间: 2013-11-03

    上传用户:ysystc670

  • Verilog编码中的非阻塞性赋值

      One of the most misunderstood constructs in the Verilog language is the nonblockingassignment. Even very experienced Verilog designers do not fully understand how nonblockingassignments are scheduled in an IEEE compliant Verilog simulator and do not understand whenand why nonblocking assignments should be used. This PAPER details how Verilog blocking andnonblocking assignments are scheduled, gives important coding guidelines to infer correctsynthesizable logic and details coding styles to avoid Verilog simulation race conditions

    标签: Verilog 编码 非阻塞性赋值

    上传时间: 2013-11-01

    上传用户:xzt

  • Verilog Coding Style for Efficient Digital Design

      In this PAPER, we discuss efficient coding and design styles using verilog. This can beimmensely helpful for any digital designer initiating designs. Here, we address different problems rangingfrom RTL-Gate Level simulation mismatch to race conditions in writing behavioral models. All theseproblems are accompanied by an example to have a better idea, and these can be taken care off if thesecoding guidelines are followed. Discussion of all the techniques is beyond the scope of this PAPER, however,here we try to cover a few of them.

    标签: Efficient Verilog Digital Coding

    上传时间: 2013-11-23

    上传用户:我干你啊

  • State Machine Coding Styles for Synthesis

      本文论述了状态机的verilog编码风格,以及不同编码风格的优缺点,Steve Golson's 1994 PAPER, "State Machine Design Techniques for Verilog and VHDL" [1], is agreat PAPER on state machine design using Verilog, VHDL and Synopsys tools. Steve's PAPER alsooffers in-depth background concerning the origin of specific state machine types.This PAPER, "State Machine Coding Styles for Synthesis," details additional insights into statemachine design including coding style approaches and a few additional tricks.

    标签: Synthesis Machine Coding Styles

    上传时间: 2013-10-12

    上传用户:sardinescn

  • CPLD和FPGA设计介绍

    Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are becoming a critical part of every system design. Many vendors offer many different architectures and processes. Which one is right for your design? How do you design one of these so that it works correctly and functions as you expect in your entire system? These are the questions that this PAPER sets out to answer.

    标签: CPLD FPGA

    上传时间: 2013-10-22

    上传用户:lmq0059

  • 基于FPGA+DSP模式的智能相机设计

    针对嵌入式机器视觉系统向独立化、智能化发展的要求,介绍了一种嵌入式视觉系统--智能相机。基于对智能相机体系结构、组成模块和图像采集、传输和处理技术的分析,对国内外的几款智能相机进行比较。综合技术发展现状,提出基于FPGA+DSP模式的硬件平台,并提出智能相机的发展方向。分析结果表明,该系统设计可以实现脱离PC运行,完成图像获取与分析,并作出相应输出。 Abstract:  This PAPER introduced an embedded vision system-intelligent camera ,which was for embedded machine vision systems to an independent and intelligent development requirements. Intelligent camera architecture, component modules and image acquisition, transmission and processing technology were analyzed. After comparing integrated technology development of several intelligent cameras at home and abroad, the PAPER proposed the hardware platform based on FPGA+DSP models and made clear direction of development of intelligent cameras. On the analysis of the design, the results indicate that the system can run from the PC independently to complete the image acquisition and analysis and give a corresponding output.

    标签: FPGA DSP 模式 智能相机

    上传时间: 2013-11-14

    上传用户:无聊来刷下

  • 扩频通信芯片STEL-2000A的FPGA实现

    针对传统集成电路(ASIC)功能固定、升级困难等缺点,利用FPGA实现了扩频通信芯片STEL-2000A的核心功能。使用ISE提供的DDS IP核实现NCO模块,在下变频模块调用了硬核乘法器并引入CIC滤波器进行低通滤波,给出了DQPSK解调的原理和实现方法,推导出一种简便的引入?仔/4固定相移的实现方法。采用模块化的设计方法使用VHDL语言编写出源程序,在Virtex-II Pro 开发板上成功实现了整个系统。测试结果表明该系统正确实现了STEL-2000A的核心功能。 Abstract:  To overcome drawbacks of ASIC such as fixed functionality and upgrade difficulty, FPGA was used to realize the core functions of STEL-2000A. This PAPER used the DDS IP core provided by ISE to realize the NCO module, called hard core multiplier and implemented CIC filter in the down converter, described the principle and implementation detail of the demodulation of DQPSK, and derived a simple method to introduce a fixed phase shift of ?仔/4. The VHDL source code was designed by modularity method , and the complete system was successfully implemented on Virtex-II Pro development board. Test results indicate that this system successfully realize the core function of the STEL-2000A.

    标签: STEL 2000 FPGA 扩频通信

    上传时间: 2013-11-19

    上传用户:neu_liyan