单片机作为一种微型计算机，其内部具有一定的存储单元（8031除外），但由于其内部存储单元及端口有限，很多情况下难以满足实际需求。为此介绍一种新的扩展方法，将数据线与地址线合并使用，通过软件控制的方法实现数据线与地址线功能的分时转换，数据线不仅用于传送数据信号，还可作为地址线、控制线，用于传送地址信号和控制信号，从而实现单片机与存储器件的有效连接。以单片机片外256KB数据存储空间的扩展为例，通过该扩展方法，仅用10个I/O端口便可实现，与传统的扩展方法相比，可节约8个I/O端口。 Abstract: As a micro-computer,the SCM internal memory has a certain units(except8031),but because of its internal storage units and the ports are limited,in many cases it can not meet the actual demand.So we introduced a new extension method,the data line and address lines combined through software-controlled approach to realize the time-conversion functions of data lines and address lines,so the data lines not only transmited data signals,but also served as address lines and control lines to transmit address signals and control signals,in order to achieve an effective connection of microcontroller and memory chips.Take microcontroller chip with256KB of data storage space expansion as example,through this extension method,with only10I/O ports it was achieved,compared with the traditional extension methods,this method saves8I/O ports.
上传时间： 2014-12-26
上传用户：adada
在深入了解Flash存储器的基础上，采用单片机自动检测存储器无效块。主要通过读取每一块的第1、第2页内容，判断该块的好坏，并给出具体的实现过程，以及部分关键的电路原理图和C语言程序代码。该设计最终实现单片机自动检测Flash坏块的功能，并通过读取ID号检测Flash的性能，同时该设计能够存储和读取1GB数据。 Abstract: On the basis of in-depth understanding the Flash chips，this paper designs a new program which using the SCM to detect the invalid block.Mainly through reading the data of the first and second page to detect the invalid block.Specific implementation procedure was given,and the key circuit schematic diagram and C language program code was introduced.This design achieved the function of using the MCU checks the invalid block finally，and increased the function by reading the ID number of Flash to get the performance of the memory.And the design also can write and read1GB data
上传时间： 2013-10-25
上传用户：taozhihua1314
为提高温度测量效率，降低系统的成本，扩展传输距离，设计出一种新型温度采集系统。单片机通过控制具有单总线方式的温度传感器DS18B20实现对温度的测量，同时单片机通过控制具有单总线方式300～450MHz频率范围内的MAX7044与MAX7033无线发射与接收芯片实现温度数据的无线传输。与传统温度采集系统相比，该系统利用单总线方式连接，采用无线传输方式实现远距离通信，易于系统的集成与扩展。实验结果表明，该系统结构简单、方便移植，能够同时实现多达上百点温度的测量与500m范围的传输。 Abstract: To improve the temperature measurement efficiency and reduce system cost,expansion of transmission distance,a new type of temperature acquisition system is designed.Microcontroller controlled temperature sensor DS18B20which has a single-bus achieves temperature measurement,while microcontroller by controlled the MAX7044and MAX7033chip with a single-bus and having300~450MHz radiofrequency to achieve the wireless transmission of temperature data.Compared with conventional temperature acquisition system,the system uses single-bus connected,and uses wireless transmission means to achieve long-distance communications,easy-to-system integration and expansion.The experimental results show that the system is simple,convenient transplantation,and can be implemented in as many as a hundred-point temperature measure-ment and the transmission range of500meters.
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：515414293
实时时钟是微机保护装置的重要部件，在讨论PCF8583结构与功能的基础上，提出采用dsPIC33F系列微处理器与串行I2C时钟PCF8583的接口设计方案，给出了相应的接口电路与软件流程。该设计方案结构简单，可靠性高，开发周期短，具有一定的实用与参考价值。所设计的微机保护装置已投入现场运行，效果良好。 Abstract: Real-time clock chip is an important part in microcomputer protection device.Based on discussing the structure and function of PCF8583，a new interface scheme which uses dsPIC33F microprocessor and serial clock chip（I2C）PCF8583is proposed.The method of the circuit design and the main software flow are introduced in this paper.The scheme has simple structure，higher reliability and shorter exploitation cycle，so has definite practicality or reference value.The microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with better effects.
上传时间： 2013-11-18
上传用户：Thuan
介绍一种多功能音乐播放器，它是以AT89S52单片机为核心，并辅有一些外围器件，采用汇编语言编写程序，实现多功能音乐播放，歌曲自动循环播放和使用琴键自编曲目功能。此外，彩灯显示歌曲节奏，按键跳转到喜爱曲目，液晶显示当前播英文曲目。并给出了系统软硬件设计。 Abstract: It introduces a multifunctional music player,taking AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer as hardware control core and using some peripheral elements.Programmes are compiled in assembly language to act as expected.There are two functional modes in this system.One is to make the music play automatically and consecutively,the other is to compose new songs through keys.In addition,lights show the pace of music and the English names can be displayed in the liquid crystal screen.With perfect combination of hardware and software,the music player can meet many music lovers’needs for multifunctional music player.And the hardware and software of the system are given.
上传时间： 2013-11-18
上传用户：xiaodu1124
介绍了一种TI公司最新推出的MSP430F247单片机，利用它自带的I2C模块驱动I2C总线的温度传感器TMP275。TMP275是一款具有高精度、低功耗的新型温度传感器。由于TMP275具有可编程功能，纤小的封装以及极大的温度范围，因而广泛应用于组建超小型温度测量装置。 Abstract: A new single chip microcomputer MSP430F247 which is released by TI is introduced.It can drive I2C interface digital temperature sensor TMP275 with I2C module.TMP275 is a new temperature sensor which has high accurate,low power. Because TMP275 has programmable function,small packages and wide temperature range,it is applied widely in very little temperature measurment equipment.
上传时间： 2013-12-06
上传用户：asdfasdfd
气压是气象监测中的一个重要参数，提出了一种气压数据采集模块设计方案，该模块采用数字气压传感器MS5534B、MSP430单片机MSP430F2272和带实时时钟（RTC）64 KB铁电存储器。通过低功耗软件设计方法以微安级整体平均功耗实现了气压数据的采集和存储，适合电池供电的连续高精度气压采集应用。给出了模块的软硬件设计以及MS5534B的性能指标和使用经验。 Abstract: Air pressure is an important parameter in weather monitor.This paper futs forward a new design scheme of low power-air pressure data acquisition module.The module uses a digital output barometer sensor MS5534B,MSP430 microcontroller MSP430F2272 and integrated RTC 64KB FRAM,precision air pressure measurement and storage chip.Another point of this module is low power consumption, so it is well suited for battery powered air pressure data acquisition applications. At the same time,the software and hardware deign of module is presented,And the speciaties and use notices of MS5534B are given.
上传时间： 2014-12-27
上传用户：drink！
介绍一种无极可调交流电子负载设计的新方法，由ATmega48单片机输出PWM波，通过上位机设定不同的占空比控制场效应管的通断时间，即改变流过场效应管的平均电流。根据电流的大小，可以等效为相应的负载，并将采集的电流值显示在上位机上。文中对该系统的软﹑硬件设计思路作了详细的分析，阐述了其设计原理。 Abstract: A new type electronic load is introduced.Due to ATmega48 microcomputer output PWM wave.The different duty is set ratio through PC to control FET turn-on time.We can equivalent homologous load according the current and display the current at PC.The hardware and software designing are analysed in detail. The principle is explained and the output is also given.
上传时间： 2013-11-23
上传用户：虫虫虫虫虫虫
对于传统的跑步机无法联机组网，保存历史数据，实时调试等问题，介绍了一个由多台跑步机通过RS-232串行总线与上位机相连组成的跑步机联网系统。系统采用W77E58作为下位机核心控制器件，它具有双串行通讯端口，其中一个串口用于与变频器通讯，另一个串口则与上位机相连，构成跑步机网络。 Abstract: The traditional running machine can not be connected to a network, saving historical data, real time debug etc.In this paper,a new network system which is composed of running machines connected by a RS-232 communication bus is introduced.In the system,W77E58 is used as a core control unit.W77E58 has two serial ports,one is connected to the inverter and the other is connected to the PC. Thus a network appears.
上传时间： 2014-12-27
上传用户：哇哇哇哇哇
针对目前采用的热敏电阻测量方法，提出了采用单总线数字式温度传感器DS18B20和单片机组成的新型温度测量仪。介绍DS18B20的结构和工作原理，以及单总线工作原理，给出了由Mega8单片机和DS18B20构成的单总线温度测量仪的硬件电路及软件流程图。经试验基于单总线器件DS18B20的温度测量仪，具有测量准确、测温范围宽、体积小、控制方便等优点。 Abstract: This paper brings forward a new temperature meter composed of 1-Wire temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU which has advantage of the thermistor. In the article, the DS18B20＇s structure and controlling principles are introduced and hardware circuit and software diagram of the temperature meter are given.After been tested,the temperature meter has the advantages of accurate measurement, wide temperature range, small volume and convenient controlling.
上传时间： 2013-10-31
上传用户：hzy5825468
