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IO

I/O输入/输出(Input/Output),分为IO设备和IO接口两个部分。在POSIX兼容的系统上,例如Linux系统[1],I/O操作可以有多种方式,比如DIO(DirectI/O),AIO(AsynchronousI/O,异步I/O),Memory-MappedI/O(内存映射I/O)等,不同的I/O方式有不同的实现方式和性能,在不同的应用中可以按情况选择不同的I/O方式。
  • 2.4寸液晶屏资料及51单片机代码

    2.4寸TFT 240370PQ 1.TFT电源:屏幕电源为2.8-3.3V;切记不能用5V; 2.本TFT兼容8/16位数据接口。切换方式通过排线上的R1,R2实现,0欧姆电阻短接R1为16位模式,短接R2为8位模式。默认发货短接R2,既默认为8位数据接口,8位模式下,使用高8位(即DB7-DB15); 3.数据口电平:理论上不能让数据口电平超过3.3V,如果一定要用5V的单片机IO连接数据总线,由于tft内部有电压钳位,用是可以用,不过始终是不规范的。做实验做样品测试可以,批量做产品的时候,为提高产品稳定性,最好还是想办法控制单片机的数据总线上的高电平电压为3.3V. (AVR的IO输出高电平能力强,TFT数据总线内部的电压钳位能力有限,使用AVR驱动的时候请务必使用3.3V给单片机供电.如果一定要使用5V供电的AVR,需要在数据线上使用两个电阻分压)

    标签: 2.4 液晶屏 51单片机 代码

    上传时间: 2013-10-26

    上传用户:lanjisu111

  • 单片机入门知识手册

    单片机入门知识手册 说到单片机,首先想到的是中央处理器(CPU),学过微型计算机的人都知道,CPU是计算机最核心的部分,它可以完成算术运算和逻辑运算,CPU再配上外部存储器,输入输出单元就构成一台微型计算机。其实单片机可以看成一台微型计算机,它具有CPU的功能,并且自身带有存储器,带有输入输出接口(如串行UART、AD转化、PWM控制),单片机配上一些简单的外围电路,就可以完成智能控制或数据采集等。所以,单片机的英文名叫MCU(Micro Chip Uint),翻译成中文是微控制单元。 单片机能干什么?通俗一点讲,单片机只有两个功能:一个是数据采集,另一个是控制。其实都很好理解,数据采集实际上是从外间输入,如从AD(模数转化)口读入一个电压值,从串口接收一个数据等等。控制实际上是输出,51单片机有32个IO口,每个IO口可以驱高或驱低,单片机以此来实现对外间的控制。一个单片机系统都可以用下面这个框图来说明:

    标签: 单片机 入门知识

    上传时间: 2013-10-26

    上传用户:zhaoman32

  • PCA9536—4位I2C和SMBus IO口产品数据手册

    The PCA9536 is an 8-pin CMOS device that provides 4 bits of General Purpose parallel Input/Output (GPIO) expansIOn for I2C-bus/SMBus applicatIOns and was developed to enhance the NXP Semiconductors family of I2C-bus I/O expanders. I/O expanders provide a simple solutIOn when additIOnal I/O is needed for ACPI power switches, sensors, push buttons, LEDs, fans, etc.

    标签: SMBus 9536 PCA I2C

    上传时间: 2013-10-27

    上传用户:w230825hy

  • PCA9534—带中断的低功耗8位I2C和SMBus IO

    The PCA9534 is a 16-pin CMOS device that provide 8 bits of General Purpose parallel Input/Output (GPIO) expansIOn for I2C-bus/SMBus applicatIOns and was developed to enhance the NXP Semiconductors family of I2C-bus I/O expanders. The improvements include higher drive capability, 5 V I/O tolerance, lower supply current, individual I/O configuratIOn, 400 kHz clock frequency, and smaller packaging. I/O expanders provide a simple solutIOn when additIOnal I/O is needed for ACPI power switches, sensors, push buttons, LEDs, fans, etc.

    标签: SMBus 9534 PCA I2C

    上传时间: 2013-11-17

    上传用户:vodssv

  • 学单片机之串口通信

    带您从零学单片机之串口通信 串口应用简介51的单片机除了定时器/计数器和中断外.还拥有串行通信接口.有了这个接口我们可以用它和电脑通信.我们可以利用串口向电脑发送数据,也可以用串口接收电脑的数据.有了这个接口我们可以利用它来设计很多东西,数据采集,多机通信,远程控制等等. 串行通信是将一组数据分成一位位的方式在数据线上传送.串行通信的优点:占用IO口少.远距离传输时候成本低.串行通信的缺点:相对并行通信传输速度慢,传输方式比较复杂.DS1302 ADC0832等等都是串行传输数据.

    标签: 单片机 串口通信

    上传时间: 2013-10-27

    上传用户:jing911003

  • PCA9534 8bit I2C bus and SMBus low power IO port with interru

    The PCA9534 is a 16-pin CMOS device that provide 8 bits of General Purpose parallel Input/Output (GPIO) expansIOn for I2C-bus/SMBus applicatIOns and was developed to enhance the NXP Semiconductors family of I2C-bus I/O expanders. The improvements include higher drive capability, 5 V I/O tolerance, lower supply current, individual I/O configuratIOn, 400 kHz clock frequency, and smaller packaging. I/O expanders provide a simple solutIOn when additIOnal I/O is needed for ACPI power switches, sensors, push buttons, LEDs, fans, etc.

    标签: interru SMBus power 9534

    上传时间: 2013-10-10

    上传用户:inwins

  • PCA9670 Remote 8-bit IO expand

    The PCA9670 provides general purpose remote I/O expansIOn for most microcontrollerfamilies via the two-line bidirectIOnal bus (I2C-bus) and is a part of the Fast-mode Plusfamily.The PCA9670 is a drop-in upgrade for the PCF8574 providing higher Fast-mode Plus(Fm+) I2C-bus speeds (1 MHz versus 400 kHz) so that the output can support PWMdimming of LEDs, higher I2C-bus drive (30 mA versus 3 mA) so that many more devicescan be on the bus without the need for bus buffers, higher total package sink capacity(200 mA versus 100 mA) that supports having all 25 mA LEDs on at the same time andmore device addresses (64 versus 8) are available to allow many more devices on the buswithout address conflicts.

    标签: Remote expand 9670 PCA

    上传时间: 2013-10-15

    上传用户:stella2015

  • PCA9671 Remote 16-bit IO expan

    The PCA9671 provides general purpose remote I/O expansIOn for most microcontrollerfamilies via the two-line bidirectIOnal bus (I2C-bus) and is a part of the Fast-mode Plus(Fm+) family.The PCA9671 is a drop in upgrade for the PCF8575 providing higher I2C-bus speeds(1 MHz versus 400 kHz) so that the output can support PWM dimming of LEDs, higherI2C-bus drive (30 mA versus 3 mA) so that many more devices can be on the bus withoutthe need for bus buffers, higher total package sink capacity (400 mA versus 100 mA) thatsupports having all 25 mA LEDs on at the same time and more device addresses (64versus 8) to allow many more devices on the bus without address conflicts.

    标签: Remote expan 9671 PCA

    上传时间: 2013-10-12

    上传用户:laomv123

  • PCA9672 Remote 8-bit IO expand

    The PCA9672 provides general purpose remote I/O expansIOn for most microcontrollerfamilies via the two-line bidirectIOnal bus (I2C-bus) and is a part of the Fast-mode Plusfamily.The PCA9672 is a drop-in upgrade for the PCF8574 providing higher Fast-mode Plus(Fm+) I2C-bus speeds (1 MHz versus 400 kHz) so that the output can support PWMdimming of LEDs, higher I2C-bus drive (30 mA versus 3 mA) so that many more devicescan be on the bus without the need for bus buffers, higher total package sink capacity(200 mA versus 100 mA) that supports having all LEDs on at the same time and moredevice addresses (16 versus 8) are available to allow many more devices on the buswithout address conflicts.

    标签: Remote expand 9672 PCA

    上传时间: 2013-10-23

    上传用户:jasonheung

  • PCA9673 Remote 16-bit IO expan

    The PCA9673 provides general purpose remote I/O expansIOn for most microcontrollerfamilies via the two-line bidirectIOnal bus (I2C-bus) and is a part of the Fast-mode Plusfamily.The PCA9673 is a drop in upgrade for the PCF8575 providing higher Fast-mode Plus(Fm+) I2C-bus speeds (1 MHz versus 400 kHz) so that the output can support PWMdimming of LEDs, higher I2C-bus drive (30 mA versus 3 mA) so that many more devicescan be on the bus without the need for bus buffers, higher total package sink capacity(400 mA versus 100 mA) that supports having all 25 mA LEDs on at the same time andmore device addresses (16 versus 8) are available to allow many more devices on the buswithout address conflicts.

    标签: Remote expan 9673 PCA

    上传时间: 2013-10-29

    上传用户:wkchong