This design uses Common-Emitter Amplifier (Class A) with 2N3904 Bipolar Junction Transistor. Use “Voltage Divider Biasing” to reduce the effects of varying β (= ic / ib) (by holding the Base voltage constant) Base Voltage (Vb) = Vcc * [R2 / (R1 + R2)] Use Coupling Capacitors to separate the AC signals from the DC biasing voltage (which only pass AC signals and block any DC component). Use Bypass Capacitor to maintain the Q-point stability. To determine the value of each component, first set Q-point close to the center position of the load line. (RL is the resistance of the speaker.)
上传时间： 2020-11-27
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欧母龙PLC例程PLC控制器源码255个合集:1600T俄罗斯压力机.rar200吨压机程序 omron 的机子C系列的.rar3MK136旧磨床现程序.rar3电机延时控制启停.rar5V编码器信号如何接入CP1H高数计数案例.rar6路抢答器源码.rar902002 OMRON.rarASCII Generic Protocol Macro Object Code.zipASCII Generic Protocol Macro.zipC3电枢异物吸引.rarCalendar Calculation.zipcarbon.rarCompact Flash Memory Write.zipCounter Multiplex.zipcp1h 高速计数触发中断注意点.rarcp1h-x40用在非标饮料线上的程序,有注解.rarCP1H与爱默生温控模块的通讯程序.rarCP1L and CP1H EasyModbus FB.zipCPM1A编写的赞扬15T立式注塑机.rarCPM2A Interupt High Speed Counting Sample.zipCPM2A自身时钟六个时间段触发程序.rarCQM1 Host Link Master.zipCQM1H 21的例子程序，有温度压力等PID控制。.rarCQMaster.swp.zipCS CJ CP NSJ password set.zipCS1 C Mode Hostlink.zipCS1-CJ1 Floating Point to Fixed Point Conversion for HMI.zipcub.rarCX-Programmer Ver.5 Introduction Guide R120-E1-01..zipCX-Programmer Ver.5 Introduction to Function Blocks Guide R121-E1-01.zipC_Mode_Hostlink.zipDeviceNet Explicit Message Example.zipdieban.rarEasy to use Modbus RTU Master for CP1L CP1H CJ1 CJ2 CS1.zipExample of Using Daylight Saving FB's.zipExample Scale Meter Protocol.zipFB Calculate Day Of Week.zipFB Day light savings function block.zipFB Extract Time Date into SecMin Hr Day Mth Yr.zipFB Scale with parameters.zipGKF1250离心机CXP.rargkf1250离心机cxpgkf离心机omron.rarJH21-200程序.rarLED液压机.rarlogging+ filewrite.ziplpr-des.rarModbus Protocol Macro Object Code.zipModbus Protocol Macro.zipModbus RTU Sample Code CJ1-SCB.rarModbus TCP Client using FB's.zipOmron CS1 Sequencer.zipOMRON E6CP绝对值编码器使用实例。编码器为8位格雷码输出.rarOmron Modbus Slave Ladder.zipOmron Plc 变频一带三例程.rarOMRON PLC编程示范.raromron--MOV傳送指令.raromron-cs1g-h-cpu42日本机的程序.rarOmron_CJ2_to_AB_EIP_Tag_Datalink_Example.rarOMRON接驳台.rarOMRON控制2伺服.rarOMRON温度，压力模拟量输入程序.rarOMRON照明设备程序.raromron的PLC案例程序.rarOMRON程序举例.rarOMRON程序举例2.rarOMRON纸病分析系统-PLC程序(CJ1G).zipomron脉冲输出到驱动器的程序.rarPCB 沉铜线程序.rarPID温度控制的PLC程序设计实例.rarPinstamp.zipPLC Clock adjustment with screen.zipPLC锰钢程序cpm2a.zipPolls and Writes setpoints to E5CK Process Controller - E5CK.swp.zipPRO9连拉.rarProcess states sequence logics.zipQuadrature Input for Standard CPM1A DC Inputs.zipRandom Number Generator.zipScaling in CJ1 CS1 PLC's.zipSMS - GSM PLC Communications.zipsony 公司 某机台控制程序.rarStepNext.cpt.zipSTUP Example.zipTemplate for Step-Step Next Sequence.zipToggle Button.zipTracking product on conveyor.zipTXD-RXD Quickstart Programs.zipTXD-RXD Serial Port Handling.zipUseable timer.zipV600-E5CK.zipV700-V720 RFID Protocol Macro.zipVB与OMRON PLC通讯源码.rarWoodwood Controler Example Protocol Program.zipYH32-315油压机程序.rar一个CJ1M的程序.rar一个OMRON程序,带位置控制模块.rar一个生产线上润滑控制的小程序.rar一些简单的cpm1a程序.rar一控三恒压供水程序.rar三层提升机欧姆龙CQM1H程序.rar三菱400吨和200号冲床程序.rar上海产自动模切机飞达部程序.zip上海狮印全自动啤机程序.rar东芝压铸机梯形图.rar两步法吹瓶机.rar乡林剪台.rar买书的随书样例.rar井研磨边机.rar交通灯注释全.rar今机立式注塑机程序.rar伺服电机正反转控制.rar位置控制（旋转编码器与PLC）.rar充磁机程序.rar先启后停 后启先停 事例.rar冲床程序.rar分拣线主机一个CJ1M的分拣线程序下挂CP1H.rar利慧利乐灌装机程序.rar刮水器停止位置检查程序.rar力泰翻胚机程序.rar北人04印刷机程序.rar北人LQD10骑马装订程序.rar半自动吹瓶机的程.rar南京印刷机.zip卡板程式.rar压制机程序（带解释，注释）.rar压力机控制程序.rar原创液压机程序带注释欧姆龙PLC加信捷文本.rar原点搜索程序.rar双翻分拣机.rar双边机.rar反渗透整套PLC控制.rar台湾产染色机欧姆龙PLC带3只IO扩展控制程序.rar台湾大拉无板.rar啤酒厂酒瓶美容机.rar四川绵阳建丰热磨工段.rar在用设备程序.rar垂直涂布.rar外端子设计数值.rar大型热电厂 PLC程序(带注解).rar大摇动超声波清洗机.rar大连75密练注释程序.rar安呼12级.rar富佳扶梯程序.rar对齐度编程！！.rar小车控制程序.rar小车送料”例程.rar广东锻压气压冲床程序（80T）有详细注解.rar广告牌灯箱.rar微电机刷簧自动组装程序.rar微粉砖自动送料带OMRON CQM2A+扩展程序带注释.rar意大利进口皮革压花.rar扎钢机程序.rar打包机.rar拔盖机.rar拨码控制.rar挡砖磨边机（新1）.rar捷豹空压机控制程序.rar接木机.rar控制程序例子.rar推挂.rar攻丝机2（新）.rar料位显示.rar旋转门控制程序1.rar无协议.rar无心磨床(OMRON系统,带机械手有详细注解).rar无线胶装机欧姆龙程序.zip日本人编的程序 抛光研磨.rar日本成型磨床控制程序（附注释）欧姆龙CPM1A.rar板坯定厚.rar样例，有注释.rar模拟量试验.rar欧姆龙CJ1M铬化机程序带注释.rar欧姆龙CP1H例程.rar欧姆龙CPM1A的PLC.rar欧姆龙CPM2AH PLC和欧姆龙NTZ触摸屏编写的超声波清洗机程序..rar欧姆龙CPM2AH Host Link通讯程序(发布源码).rar
上传时间： 2021-10-22
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Multisim官方示例Multisim仿真例程基础电路范例135例合集:Chapter 1 - RLC CircuitsChapter 2 - DiodesChapter 3 - TransistorsChapter 4 - AmplifiersChapter 5 - OpampsChapter 6 - FiltersChapter 7 - Miscellaneous CircuitsFundamental Circuits.pdf004 Parallel DC Circuits.ms10005 Series-Parrallel DC Circuit.ms10006 Current Analysis.ms10007 Millmans Theorem 1.ms10008 Millmans Theorem 2.ms10009 Kirchhoff's Current Law.ms10010 Thevenin's Theorem.ms10011 Superposition Principle.ms10012 Nortons Theorem and Source Conversion.ms10013 AC Voltage Measurement.ms10014 Frequency Response of the Series RL Network.ms10015 RL High and Low Pass Filter.ms10016 Frequency Response of the Series RC Network.ms10017 RC High and Low Pass Filter.ms10019 Center-Tapped Full-Wave Rectifier.ms10020 Bridge Rectifier.ms10021 Capacitor-Input Rectifier Filter.ms10022 Diode Clipper (Limiter).ms10023 Diode Clipper.ms10024 Diode Clamper (DC Restorer).ms10025 Diode Voltage Doubler.ms10026 Zener Diode and Voltage Regulation 1.ms10027 Zener Diode and Voltage Regulation 2.ms10028 Zener Diode and Voltage Regulation 3.ms10105 TTL Inverter.ms10107 TTL Gate.ms10109 OR Gate Circuit.ms10111 Over-Damp Circuit.ms10113 Critical-Damp Circuit.ms10115 Series RLC Circuit 1.ms10117 Clapp Oscillator.ms10119 Differential Amplifier 1.ms10121 Differential Amplifier in Common Mode.ms10123 LC Oscillator with Unity Gain Buffer.ms10125 Notch Filter.ms10127 PNP Differential Pair.ms10129 Crossover Network.ms10131 Second-Order High-Pass Chebyshev Filter.ms10133 Third-Order High-Pass Chebyshev Filter.ms10135 Fifth-Order High-Pass Filter.ms10
标签： multisim
上传时间： 2021-10-27
上传用户：trh505
Wherever possible the overall technique used for this series will be "definition by example" withgeneric formulae included for use in other applications. To make stability analysis easy we will usemore than one tool from our toolbox with data sheet information, tricks, rules-of-thumb, SPICESimulation, and real-world testing all accelerating our design of stable operational amplifier (op amp)circuits. These tools are specifically targeted at voltage feedback op amps with unity-gain bandwidths<20 MHz, although many of the techniques are applicable to any voltage feedback op amp. 20 MHz ischosen because as we increase to higher bandwidth circuits there are other major factors in closing theloop: such as parasitic capacitances on PCBs, parasitic inductances in capacitors, parasitic inductancesand capacitances in resistors, etc. Most of the rules-of-thumb and techniques were developed not justfrom theory but from the actual building of real-world circuits with op amps <20 MHz.
标签： 运算放大器
上传时间： 2021-11-01
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1.关于等长第一次听到“绕等长工程师”这个称号的时候，我和我的小伙伴们都惊呆了。每次在研讨会提起这个名词，很多人也都是会心一笑。 不知道从什么时候起，绕等长成了一种时尚，也成了PCB设计工程师心中挥不去的痛。需要等长设计的总线越来越多，等长的规则越来越严格。5mil已经不能满足大家的目标了，精益求精的工程师们开始挑战1mil，0.5mil……还听过100%等长，没有误差的要求。 为什么我们这么喜欢等长？打开PCB设计文件，如果没有看到精心设计的等长线，大家心中第一反应应该是鄙视，居然连等长都没做。也有过在赛格买主板或者显卡的经验，拿起板子先看看电容的设计，然后再看看绕线，如果没有绕线或者绕线设计不美观，直接就Pass换另一个牌子。或许在我们的心中，等长做的好，是优秀PCB设计的一个体现。 做过一个非正规的统计（不过一博每年上万款PCB设计，我们的采样基本上也可以算做大数据了），稍微复杂一点的高速板子，绕等长要占据总设计时间的20%~30%。如果等长规则更严格，或者流程控制不好，做了等长之后再反复修改，这个时间还会更多。
标签： pcb
上传时间： 2021-11-11
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高通(Qualcomm)蓝牙芯片QCC5151_硬件设计详细指导书（官方内部培训手册）共52页其内容是针对硬件设计、部分重要元器件选择(ESD，Filter）及走线注意事项的详细说明。2 Power management 2.1 SMPS 2.1.1 Components specification 2.1.2 Input power supply selection 2.1.3 Minimize SMPS EMI emissions 2.1.4 Internal LDOs and digital core decoupling 2.1.5 Powering external components 2.2 Charger 2.2.1 Charger connections.2.2.2 General charger operation2.2.3 Temperature measurement during charging 2.3 SYS_CTRL 3 Bluetooth radio3.1 RF PSU component choice 3.2 RF band-pass filter3.3 Layout (天线 走线的注意事项)4 Audio4.1 Audio bypass capacitors 4.2 Earphone speaker output4.3 Line/Mic input 4.4 Headphone output optimizition5 LED pads 5.1 LED driver 5.2 Digital/Button input 5.3 Analog input5.4 Disabled 6 Reset pin (Reset#)7 QSPIinterface 8 USB interfaces 8.1 USB device port8.1.1 USB connections8.1.2 Layout notes8.1.3 USB charger detection
上传时间： 2022-01-24
上传用户：XuVshu
高清电子书-C++ Primer Plus, 第6版英文版 1438页Learning C++ is an adventure of discovery, particularly because the language accommodates several programming paradigms, including object-oriented programming, generic programming, and the traditional procedural programming.The fifth edition of this book described the language as set forth in the ISO C++ standards, informally known as C++99 and C++03, or, sometimes as C++99/03. (The 2003 version was largely a technical correction to the 1999 standard and didn’t add any new features.) Since then, C++ continues to evolve.As this book is written, the international C++ Standards Committee has just approved a new version of the standard.This standard had the informal name of C++0x while in development, and now it will be known as C++11. Most contemporary compilers support C++99/03 quite well, and most of the examples in this book comply with that standard. But many features of the new standard already have appeared in some implementations, and this edition of C++ Primer Plus explores these new features. C++ Primer Plus discusses the basic C language and presents C++ features, making this book self-contained. It presents C++ fundamentals and illustrates them with short, to-the-point programs that are easy to copy and experiment with.You learn about input/output (I/O), how to make programs perform repetitive tasks and make choices, the many ways to handle data, and how to use functions.You learn about the many features C++ has added to C, including the followi
标签： C++
上传时间： 2022-02-19
上传用户：trh505
本系统采用电动机电枢供电回路串接采样电阻的方式来实现对小型直流有刷电动机的转速测量。该系统主要由二阶低通滤波电路,小信号放大电路、单片机测量显示电路、开关稳压电源电路等组成。同时自制电机测速装置,用高频磁环作为载体,用线圈绕制磁环,利用电磁感应原理检测电机运行时的漏磁,将变化的磁场信号转化为磁环上的感应电流。用信号处理单元电路将微弱电信号转化为脉冲信号,送由单片机检测,从而达到准确测量电机的速度的要求。In this system, the sampling resistance of armature power supply circuit is connected in series to measure the speed of small DC brush motor. The system is mainly composed of second-order low-pass filter circuit, small signal amplifier circuit, single-chip measurement and display circuit, switching regulated power supply circuit and so on. At the same time, the self-made motor speed measuring device uses high frequency magnetic ring as the carrier, coil winding magnetic ring, and electromagnetic induction principle to detect the leakage of magnetic field during the operation of the motor, which converts the changed magnetic field signal into the induced current on the magnetic ring. The weak electric signal is transformed into pulse signal by signal processing unit circuit, which is sent to single chip computer for detection, so as to meet the requirement of accurate measurement of motor speed.
标签： 直流电动机
上传时间： 2022-03-26
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数字示波器功能强大,使用方便,但是价格相对昂贵。本文以Ti的MSP430F5529为主控器,以Altera公司的EP2C5T144C8 FPGA器件为逻辑控制部件设计数字示波器。模拟信号经程控放大、整形电路后形成方波信号送至FPGA测频,根据频率值选择采用片上及片外高速AD分段采样。FPGA控制片外AD采样并将数据输入到FIFO模块中缓存,由单片机进行频谱分析。测试表明:简易示波器可以实现自动选档、多采样率采样、高精度测频及频谱分析等功能。Digital oscilloscope is powerful and easy to use, but also expensive. The research group designed a low-cost digital oscilloscope, the chip of MSP430F5529 of TI is chosen as the main controller and the device of EP2C5T144C8 of Altera company is used as the logic control unit. Analog signal enter the programmable amplifier circuit, shaping circuit and other pre-processing circuit. The shaped rectangular wave signal is sent to FPGA for measure the frequency. According to the frequency value to select AD on-chip or off-chip high-speed AD for sampling. FPGA controls the off-chip AD sampling and buffers AD data by FIFO module. The single chip microcomputer receives the data, and do FFT for spectrum analysis. The test shows that the simple oscilloscope can realize automatic gain selection, sampling at different sampling rates, high precision frequency measurement and spectrum analysis.
上传时间： 2022-03-27
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抢答器是一种智力竞赛常用的器件,抢答器的设计方法千差万别,文章利用常用的数字电子器件,设计了八路抢答器电路的设计、仿真及实现的全过程,提出两种可行的设计方案:方案1采用74ls373实现电路锁存,74ls148实现电路编码,74ls74及数码管实现电路显示;方案二采用CD4511BCN和LMC555CM集成电路及数码管实现抢答器的控制和显示。本文设计用的器件简单,容易理解,适用于初学电子技术的人员。Answer scrambler is a common device in intelligence competition, and its design methods vary greatly. This paper designs the whole process of design, simulation and Realization of the circuit of eight-way answer scrambler by using common digital electronic devices, and puts forward two feasible design schemes: scheme 1 uses 74 ls373 to realize circuit latching, 74 ls148 to realize circuit coding,74 ls74 and digital tube to realize circuit. The second scheme uses CD4511 BCN, LMC555 CM integrated circuit and digital tube to control and display the answerer. The device designed in this paper is simple and easy to understand, and it is suitable for the beginners of electronic technology.
标签： 抢答器
上传时间： 2022-04-05
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