一:需求分析 1. 问题描述 魔王总是使用自己的一种非常精练而抽象的语言讲话,没人能听懂,但他的语言是可逐步解释成人能听懂的语言,因为他的语言是由以下两种形式的规则由人的语言逐步抽象上去的: ----------------------------------------------------------- (1) a---> (B1)(B2)....(Bm) (2)[(op1)(p2)...(pn)]---->[o(pn)][o(p(n-1))].....[o(p1)o] ----------------------------------------------------------- 在这两种形式中,从左到右均表示解释.试写一个魔王语言的解释系统,把 他的话解释成人能听得懂的话. 2. 基本要求: 用下述两条具体规则和上述规则形式(2)实现.设大写字母表示魔王语言的词汇 小写字母表示人的语言的词汇 希腊字母表示可以用大写字母或小写字母代换的变量.魔王语言可含人的词汇. (1) B --> tAdA (2) A --> sae 3. 测试数据: B(ehnxgz)B 解释成 tsaedsaeezegexenehetsaedsae若将小写字母与汉字建立下表所示的对应关系,则魔王说的话是:"天上一只鹅地上一只鹅鹅追鹅赶鹅下鹅蛋鹅恨鹅天上一只鹅地上一只鹅". | t | d | s | a | e | z | g | x | n | h | | 天 | 地 | 上 | 一只| 鹅 | 追 | 赶 | 下 | 蛋 | 恨 |
上传时间: 2014-12-02
上传用户:jkhjkh1982
We have a group of N items (represented by integers from 1 to N), and we know that there is some total order defined for these items. You may assume that no two elements will be equal (for all a, b: a<b or b<a). However, it is expensive to compare two items. Your task is to make a number of comparisons, and then output the sorted order. The cost of determining if a < b is given by the bth integer of element a of costs (space delimited), which is the same as the ath integer of element b. Naturally, you will be judged on the total cost of the comparisons you make before outputting the sorted order. If your order is incorrect, you will receive a 0. Otherwise, your score will be opt/cost, where opt is the best cost anyone has achieved and cost is the total cost of the comparisons you make (so your score for a test case will be between 0 and 1). Your score for the problem will simply be the sum of your scores for the individual test cases.
标签: represented integers group items
上传时间: 2016-01-17
上传用户:jeffery
正整数x 的约数是能整除x 的正整数。正整数x 的约数个数记为div(x)。例如,1,2,5,10 都是正整数10 的约数,且div(10)=4。设a 和b 是2 个正整数,a≤b,找出a 和b之间约数个数最多的数x。 对于给定的2 个正整数a≤b,编程计算a 和b 之间约数个数最多的数。 数据输入 输入数据由文件名为input.txt的文本文件提供。文件的第1 行有2 个正整数a和b。 结果输出 程序运行结束时,若找到的a 和b 之间约数个数最多的数是x,将div(x)输出到文件output.txt中。 输入文件示例 输出文件示例 input.txt output.txt 1 36 9
上传时间: 2016-10-10
上传用户:dianxin61
1.6.1 顺序表的查找 273 范例1-94 顺序表的查找 273 ∷相关函数:Search_Seq函数 1.6.2 静态树表的查找 276 范例1-95 静态树表的查找 276 ∷相关函数:Search_SOSTree函数 1.6.3 二叉排序树的基本操作 280 范例1-96 二叉排序树的基本操作 280 ∷相关函数:InsertBST函数 1.6.4 平衡二叉树的基本操作 285 范例1-97 平衡二叉树的基本操作 285 ∷相关函数:SearchBST函数 1.6.5 B树的基本操作 290 范例1-98 B树的基本操作 290 ∷相关函数:SearchBTree函数 1.6.6 按关键字符串的遍历双链键树 295 范例1-99 按关键字符串遍历双链键树 295 ∷相关函数:SearchDLTree函数 1.6.7 按关键字符串的遍历Trie树 301 范例1-100 按关键字符串遍历Trie树 301 ∷相关函数:SearchTrie函数 1.6.8 哈希表的基本操作 306 范例1-101 哈希表的基本操作 306 ∷相关函数:SearchHash函数
标签: Search_Seq 273 276 顺序表
上传时间: 2013-12-27
上传用户:维子哥哥
将魔王的语言抽象为人类的语言:魔王语言由以下两种规则由人的语言逐步抽象上去的:α-〉β1β2β3…βm ;θδ1δ2…-〉θδnθδn-1…θδ1 设大写字母表示魔王的语言,小写字母表示人的语言B-〉tAdA,A-〉sae,eg:B(ehnxgz)B解释为tsaedsaeezegexenehetsaedsae对应的话是:“天上一只鹅地上一只鹅鹅追鹅赶鹅下鹅蛋鹅恨鹅天上一只鹅地上一只鹅”。(t-天d-地s-上a-一只e-鹅z-追g-赶x-下n-蛋h-恨)
上传时间: 2013-12-19
上传用户:aix008
/* ********************************************************************************************************* * uC/TCP-IP V2 * The Embedded TCP/IP Suite * * (c) Copyright 2003-2010; Micrium, Inc.; Weston, FL * * All rights reserved. Protected by international copyright laws. * * uC/TCP-IP is provided in source form to registered licensees ONLY. It is * illegal to distribute this source code to any third party unless you receive * written permission by an authorized Micrium representative. Knowledge of * the source code may NOT be used to develop a similar product. * * Please help us continue to provide the Embedded community with the finest * software available. Your honesty is greatly appreciated. * * You can contact us at www.micrium.com. ********************************************************************************************************* */ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * * NETWORK TCP LAYER * (TRANSMISSION CONTROL PROTOCOL) * * Filename : net_tcp.h * Version : V2.10 * Programmer(s) : ITJ ********************************************************************************************************* * Note(s) : (1) Supports Transmission Control Protocol as described in RFC #793 with the following * restrictions/constraints : * * (a) TCP Security & Precedence NOT supported RFC # 793, Section 3.6 * * (b) TCP Urgent Data NOT supported RFC # 793, Section 3.7 * 'The Communication of * Urgent Information' * * (c) The following TCP options NOT supported : * * (1) Window Scale RFC #1072, Section 2 * RFC #1323, Section 2 * (2) Selective Acknowledgement (SACK) RFC #1072, Section 3 * RFC #2018 * RFC #2883 * (3) TCP Echo RFC #1072, Section 4 * (4) Timestamp RFC #1323, Section 3.2 * (5) Protection Against Wrapped Sequences (PAWS) RFC #1323, Section 4 * * (d) #### IP-Options-to-TCP-Connection RFC #1122, Section 4.2.3.8 * Handling NOT supported * * (e) #### ICMP-Error-Message-to-TCP-Connection RFC #1122, Section 4.2.3.9 * Handling NOT currently supported * * (2) TCP Layer assumes/requires Network Socket Layer (see 'net_sock.h MODULE Note #1a2'). ********************************************************************************************************* */ /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * MODULE * * Note(s) : (1) TCP Layer module is NOT required for UDP-to-Application API configuration. * * See also 'net_cfg.h TRANSPORT LAYER CONFIGURATION' * & 'net_cfg.h USER DATAGRAM PROTOCOL LAYER CONFIGURATION'. * * See also 'net_tcp.h Note #2'. * * (2) The following TCP-module-present configuration value MUST be pre-#define'd in * 'net_cfg_net.h' PRIOR to all other network modules that require TCP Layer * configuration (see 'net_cfg_net.h TCP LAYER CONFIGURATION Note #2b') : * * NET_TCP_MODULE_PRESENT ********************************************************************************************************* */ #ifdef NET_TCP_MODULE_PRESENT /* See Note #2. */ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * EXTERNS ********************************************************************************************************* */ #if ((defined(NET_TCP_MODULE)) && \ (defined(NET_GLOBALS_EXT))) #define NET_TCP_EXT #else #define NET_TCP_EXT extern #endif /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * DEFINES ********************************************************************************************************* */ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP HEADER DEFINES * * Note(s) : (1) The following TCP value MUST be pre-#define'd in 'net_def.h' PRIOR to 'net_buf.h' so that * the Network Buffer Module can configure maximum buffer header size (see 'net_def.h TCP * LAYER DEFINES' & 'net_buf.h NETWORK BUFFER INDEX & SIZE DEFINES Note #1') : * * (a) NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MAX 60 (NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_MAX * * NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_WORD_SIZE) * * (2) Urgent pointer & data NOT supported (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1b'). ********************************************************************************************************* */ #define NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_MASK 0xF000u #define NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_SHIFT 12u #define NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_NONE 0u #define NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_MIN 5u #define NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_MAX 15u #define NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_WORD_SIZE CPU_WORD_SIZE_32 #define NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MIN (NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_MIN * NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_WORD_SIZE) #if 0 /* See Note #1a. */ #define NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MAX (NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_MAX * NET_TCP_HDR_LEN_WORD_SIZE) #endif #define NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_TOT_MIN (NET_IP_HDR_SIZE_TOT_MIN + NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MIN) #define NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_TOT_MAX (NET_IP_HDR_SIZE_TOT_MAX + NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MAX) #define NET_TCP_PSEUDO_HDR_SIZE 12u /* = sizeof(NET_TCP_PSEUDO_HDR) */ #define NET_TCP_PORT_NBR_RESERVED NET_PORT_NBR_RESERVED #define NET_TCP_PORT_NBR_NONE NET_TCP_PORT_NBR_RESERVED #define NET_TCP_HDR_URG_PTR_NONE 0x0000u /* See Note #2. */ /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP HEADER FLAG DEFINES * * Note(s) : (1) See 'TCP HEADER Note #2' for flag fields. * * (2) Urgent pointer & data NOT supported (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1b'). ********************************************************************************************************* */ #define NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_MASK 0x0FFFu #define NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_NONE DEF_BIT_NONE #define NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_RESERVED 0x0FE0u /* MUST be '0'. */ #define NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_URGENT DEF_BIT_05 /* See Note #2. */ #define NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_ACK DEF_BIT_04 #define NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_PUSH DEF_BIT_03 #define NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_RESET DEF_BIT_02 #define NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_SYNC DEF_BIT_01 #define NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_FIN DEF_BIT_00 #define NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_CLOSE NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_FIN /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP FLAG DEFINES ********************************************************************************************************* */ /* ------------------ NET TCP FLAGS ------------------- */ #define NET_TCP_FLAG_NONE DEF_BIT_NONE #define NET_TCP_FLAG_USED DEF_BIT_00 /* TCP conn cur used; i.e. NOT in free TCP conn pool. */ /* ------------------ TCP TX FLAGS ------------------- */ /* TCP tx flags copied from TCP hdr flags. */ #define NET_TCP_FLAG_TX_FIN NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_FIN #define NET_TCP_FLAG_TX_CLOSE NET_TCP_FLAG_TX_FIN #define NET_TCP_FLAG_TX_SYNC NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_SYNC #define NET_TCP_FLAG_TX_RESET NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_RESET #define NET_TCP_FLAG_TX_PUSH NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_PUSH #define NET_TCP_FLAG_TX_ACK NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_ACK #define NET_TCP_FLAG_TX_URGENT NET_TCP_HDR_FLAG_URGENT #define NET_TCP_FLAG_TX_BLOCK DEF_BIT_07 /* ------------------ TCP RX FLAGS ------------------- */ #define NET_TCP_FLAG_RX_DATA_PEEK DEF_BIT_08 #define NET_TCP_FLAG_RX_BLOCK DEF_BIT_15 /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP TYPE DEFINES * * Note(s) : (1) NET_TCP_TYPE_&&& #define values specifically chosen as ASCII representations of the TCP * types. Memory displays of TCP types will display with their chosen ASCII names. ********************************************************************************************************* */ /* ------------------ NET TCP TYPES ------------------- */ #if (CPU_CFG_ENDIAN_TYPE == CPU_ENDIAN_TYPE_BIG) #define NET_TCP_TYPE_NONE 0x4E4F4E45u /* "NONE" in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_TYPE_CONN 0x54435020u /* "TCP " in ASCII. */ #else #if (CPU_CFG_DATA_SIZE == CPU_WORD_SIZE_32) #define NET_TCP_TYPE_NONE 0x454E4F4Eu /* "NONE" in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_TYPE_CONN 0x20504354u /* "TCP " in ASCII. */ #elif (CPU_CFG_DATA_SIZE == CPU_WORD_SIZE_16) #define NET_TCP_TYPE_NONE 0x4F4E454Eu /* "NONE" in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_TYPE_CONN 0x43542050u /* "TCP " in ASCII. */ #else /* Dflt CPU_WORD_SIZE_08. */ #define NET_TCP_TYPE_NONE 0x4E4F4E45u /* "NONE" in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_TYPE_CONN 0x54435020u /* "TCP " in ASCII. */ #endif #endif /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP SEQUENCE NUMBER DEFINES * * Note(s) : (1) TCP initial transmit sequence number is incremented by a fixed value, preferably a large * prime value or a large value with multiple unique factors. * * (a) One reasonable TCP initial transmit sequence number increment value example : * * 65527 = 37 * 23 * 11 * 7 * * * #### NET_TCP_TX_SEQ_NBR_CTR_INC could be developer-configured in 'net_cfg.h'. * * See also 'NET_TCP_TX_GET_SEQ_NBR() Notes #1b2 & #1c2'. ********************************************************************************************************* */ #define NET_TCP_SEQ_NBR_NONE 0u #define NET_TCP_ACK_NBR_NONE NET_TCP_SEQ_NBR_NONE #define NET_TCP_TX_SEQ_NBR_CTR_INC 65527u /* See Note #1. */ #define NET_TCP_ACK_NBR_DUP_WIN_SIZE_SCALE 4 /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP DATA/TOTAL LENGTH DEFINES * * Note(s) : (1) (a) TCP total length #define's (NET_TCP_TOT_LEN) relate to the total size of a complete * TCP packet, including the packet's TCP header. Note that a complete TCP packet MAY * be fragmented in multiple Internet Protocol packets. * * (b) TCP data length #define's (NET_TCP_DATA_LEN) relate to the data size of a complete * TCP packet, equal to the total TCP packet length minus its TCP header size. Note * that a complete TCP packet MAY be fragmented in multiple Internet Protocol packets. ********************************************************************************************************* */ /* See Notes #1a & #1b. */ #define NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_MIN 0u #define NET_TCP_TOT_LEN_MIN (NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MIN + NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_MIN) #define NET_TCP_TOT_LEN_MAX (NET_IP_TOT_LEN_MAX - NET_IP_HDR_SIZE_MIN ) #define NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_MAX (NET_TCP_TOT_LEN_MAX - NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MIN) /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP SEGMENT SIZE DEFINES * * Note(s) : (1) (a) RFC # 879, Section 3 states that the TCP Maximum Segment Size "counts only * data octets in the segment, ... not the TCP header or the IP header". * * (b) RFC #1122, Section 4.2.2.6 requires that : * * (1) "The MSS value to be sent in an MSS option must be less than or equal to * * (A) MMS_R - 20 * * where MMS_R is the maximum size for a transport-layer message that can * be received." * * (2) "If an MSS option is not received at connection setup, TCP MUST assume a * default send MSS of 536 (576 - 40)." * * See also 'net_ip.h IP DATA/TOTAL LENGTH DEFINES Note #1'. ********************************************************************************************************* */ /* See Note #1. */ #define NET_TCP_MAX_SEG_SIZE_DFLT (NET_IP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE_DFLT - NET_IP_HDR_SIZE_MIN - NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MIN) #define NET_TCP_MAX_SEG_SIZE_DFLT_RX NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_MAX /* See Note #1b1. */ #define NET_TCP_MAX_SEG_SIZE_DFLT_TX NET_TCP_MAX_SEG_SIZE_DFLT /* See Note #1b2. */ #define NET_TCP_MAX_SEG_SIZE_NONE 0u #define NET_TCP_MAX_SEG_SIZE_MIN NET_TCP_MAX_SEG_SIZE_DFLT #define NET_TCP_MAX_SEG_SIZE_MAX NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_MAX #define NET_TCP_SEG_LEN_MIN NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_MIN #define NET_TCP_SEG_LEN_MAX NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_MAX #define NET_TCP_SEG_LEN_SYNC 1u #define NET_TCP_SEG_LEN_FIN 1u #define NET_TCP_SEG_LEN_CLOSE NET_TCP_SEG_LEN_FIN #define NET_TCP_SEG_LEN_ACK 0u #define NET_TCP_SEG_LEN_RESET 0u #define NET_TCP_SEG_LEN_PROBE 0u #define NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_TX_SYNC 0u #define NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_TX_FIN 0u #define NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_TX_CLOSE NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_TX_FIN #define NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_TX_ACK 0u #define NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_TX_PROBE_NO_DATA 0u #define NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_TX_PROBE_DATA 1u #define NET_TCP_DATA_LEN_TX_RESET 0u #define NET_TCP_TX_PROBE_DATA 0x00u /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP WINDOW SIZE DEFINES * * Note(s) : (1) Although NO RFC specifies the absolute minimum TCP connection window size value allowed, * RFC #793, Section 3.7 'Data Communication : Managing the Window' states that for "the * window ... there is an assumption that this is related to the currently available data * buffer space available for this connection". ********************************************************************************************************* */ #define NET_TCP_WIN_SIZE_NONE 0u #define NET_TCP_WIN_SIZE_MIN NET_TCP_MAX_SEG_SIZE_MIN #define NET_TCP_WIN_SIZE_MAX DEF_INT_16U_MAX_VAL /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP HEADER OPTIONS DEFINES * * Note(s) : (1) See the following RFC's for TCP options summary : * * (a) RFC # 793, Section 3.1 'Header Format : Options' * (b) RFC #1122; Sections 4.2.2.5, 4.2.2.6 * * (2) TCP option types are encoded in the first octet for each TCP option as follows : * * -------- * | TYPE | * -------- * * The TCP option type value determines the TCP option format : * * (a) The following TCP option types are single-octet TCP options -- i.e. the option type * octet is the ONLY octet for the TCP option. * * (1) TYPE = 0 End of Options List * (2) TYPE = 1 No Operation * * * (b) All other TCP options MUST be multi-octet TCP options (see RFC #1122, Section 4.2.2.5) : * * ------------------------------ * | TYPE | LEN | TCP OPT | * ------------------------------ * * where * TYPE Indicates the specific TCP option type * LEN Indicates the total TCP option length, in octets, including * the option type & the option length octets * TCP OPT Additional TCP option octets, if any, that contain the remaining * TCP option information * * The following TCP option types are multi-octet TCP options where the option's second * octet specify the total TCP option length, in octets, including the option type & the * option length octets : * * (1) TYPE = 2 Maximum Segment Size See RFC # 793, Section 3.1 'Header Format : * Options : Maximum Segment Size'; * RFC #1122, Section 4.2.2.6; * RFC # 879, Section 3 * * (2) TYPE = 3 Window Scale See 'net_tcp.h Note #1c1' * (3) TYPE = 4 SACK Allowed See 'net_tcp.h Note #1c2' * (4) TYPE = 5 SACK Option See 'net_tcp.h Note #1c2' * (5) TYPE = 6 Echo Request See 'net_tcp.h Note #1c3' * (6) TYPE = 7 Echo Reply See 'net_tcp.h Note #1c3' * (7) TYPE = 8 Timestamp See 'net_tcp.h Note #1c4' * * (3) TCP header allows for a maximum option list length of 40 octets : * * NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_SIZE_MAX = NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MAX - NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MIN * * = 60 - 20 * * = 40 * * (4) 'NET_TCP_OPT_SIZE' MUST be pre-defined PRIOR to all definitions that require TCP option * size data type. ********************************************************************************************************* */ /*$PAGE*/ #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_END_LIST 0u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_NOP 1u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_MAX_SEG_SIZE 2u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_WIN_SCALE 3u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_SACK_PERMIT 4u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_SACK 5u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_ECHO_REQ 6u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_ECHO_REPLY 7u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_TS 8u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_PAD NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_END_LIST #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_END_LIST 1u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_NOP 1u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_MAX_SEG_SIZE 4u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_WIN_SCALE 3u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_SACK_PERMIT 2u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_ECHO_REQ 6u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_ECHO_REPLY 6u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_TS 10u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_SACK_MIN 6u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_SACK_MAX 38u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_MIN 1u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_MIN_LEN 2u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_LEN_MAX 38u typedef CPU_INT32U NET_TCP_OPT_SIZE; /* TCP opt size data type (see Note #4). */ #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_SIZE_WORD (sizeof(NET_TCP_OPT_SIZE)) #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_SIZE_MAX (NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MAX - NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MIN) #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_NBR_MIN 0u #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_NBR_MAX (NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_SIZE_MAX / NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_SIZE_WORD) #define NET_TCP_HDR_OPT_IX NET_TCP_HDR_SIZE_MIN /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP OPTION CONFIGURATION TYPE DEFINES * * Note(s) : (1) NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_&&& #define values specifically chosen as ASCII representations of * the TCP option configuration types. Memory displays of TCP option configuration buffers * will display the TCP option configuration TYPEs with their chosen ASCII names. ********************************************************************************************************* */ /* ---------------- TCP OPT CFG TYPES ----------------- */ #if (CPU_CFG_ENDIAN_TYPE == CPU_ENDIAN_TYPE_BIG) #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_NONE 0x4E4F4E45u /* "NONE" in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_MAX_SEG_SIZE 0x4D535320u /* "MSS " in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_WIN_SCALE 0x57494E20u /* "WIN " in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c1'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_SACK_PERMIT 0x53434B50u /* "SCKP" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c2'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_SACK 0x5341434Bu /* "SACK" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c2'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_ECHO_REQ 0x45524551u /* "EREQ" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c3'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_ECHO_REPLY 0x4543484Fu /* "ECHO" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c3'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_TS 0x54532020u /* "TS " in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c4'). */ #else #if (CPU_CFG_DATA_SIZE == CPU_WORD_SIZE_32) #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_NONE 0x454E4F4Eu /* "NONE" in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_MAX_SEG_SIZE 0x2053534Du /* "MSS " in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_WIN_SCALE 0x204E4957u /* "WIN " in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c1'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_SACK_PERMIT 0x504B4353u /* "SCKP" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c2'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_SACK 0x4B434153u /* "SACK" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c2'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_ECHO_REQ 0x51455245u /* "EREQ" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c3'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_ECHO_REPLY 0x4F484345u /* "ECHO" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c3'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_TS 0x20205354u /* "TS " in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c4'). */ #elif (CPU_CFG_DATA_SIZE == CPU_WORD_SIZE_16) #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_NONE 0x4F4E454Eu /* "NONE" in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_MAX_SEG_SIZE 0x534D2053u /* "MSS " in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_WIN_SCALE 0x4957204Eu /* "WIN " in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c1'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_SACK_PERMIT 0x4353504Bu /* "SCKP" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c2'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_SACK 0x41534B43u /* "SACK" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c2'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_ECHO_REQ 0x52455145u /* "EREQ" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c3'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_ECHO_REPLY 0x43454F48u /* "ECHO" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c3'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_TS 0x53542020u /* "TS " in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c4'). */ #else /* Dflt CPU_WORD_SIZE_08. */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_NONE 0x4E4F4E45u /* "NONE" in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_MAX_SEG_SIZE 0x4D535320u /* "MSS " in ASCII. */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_WIN_SCALE 0x57494E20u /* "WIN " in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c1'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_SACK_PERMIT 0x53434B50u /* "SCKP" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c2'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_SACK 0x5341434Bu /* "SACK" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c2'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_ECHO_REQ 0x45524551u /* "EREQ" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c3'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_ECHO_REPLY 0x4543484Fu /* "ECHO" in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c3'). */ #define NET_TCP_OPT_CFG_TYPE_TS 0x54532020u /* "TS " in ASCII (see 'net_tcp.h Note #1c4'). */ #endif #endif /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP CONNECTION TIMEOUT DEFINES * * Note(s) : (1) (a) (1) RFC #1122, Section 4.2.2.13 'DISCUSSION' states that "the graceful close algorithm * of TCP requires that the connection state remain defined on (at least) one end of * the connection, for a timeout period of 2xMSL ... During this period, the (remote * socket, local socket) pair that defines the connection is busy and cannot be reused". * * (2) The following sections reiterate that the TIME-WAIT state timeout scalar is two * maximum segment lifetimes (2 MSL) : * * (A) RFC #793, Section 3.9 'Event Processing : SEGMENT ARRIVES : * Check Sequence Number : TIME-WAIT STATE' * (B) RFC #793, Section 3.9 'Event Processing : SEGMENT ARRIVES : * Check FIN Bit : TIME-WAIT STATE' * * (b) (1) RFC #793, Section 3.3 'Sequence Numbers : Knowing When to Keep Quiet' states that * "the Maximum Segment Lifetime (MSL) is ... to be 2 minutes. This is an engineering * choice, and may be changed if experience indicates it is desirable to do so". * * (2) Microsoft Corporation's Windows XP defaults MSL to 15 seconds. ********************************************************************************************************* */ /* Max seg timeout (see Note #1b) : */ #define NET_TCP_CONN_TIMEOUT_MAX_SEG_MIN_SEC ( 0u ) /* ... min = 0 seconds */ #define NET_TCP_CONN_TIMEOUT_MAX_SEG_MAX_SEC ( 2u * DEF_TIME_NBR_SEC_PER_MIN) /* ... max = 2 minutes */ #define NET_TCP_CONN_TIMEOUT_MAX_SEG_DFLT_SEC ( 15u ) /* ... dflt = 15 seconds */ #define NET_TCP_CONN_TIMEOUT_MAX_SEG_SCALAR 2u /* ... scalar (see Note #1a). */ #define NET_TCP_CONN_TIMEOUT_CONN_DFLT_SEC (120u * DEF_TIME_NBR_SEC_PER_MIN) /* Dflt conn timeout = 120 minutes */ #define NET_TCP_CONN_TIMEOUT_USER_DFLT_SEC ( 30u * DEF_TIME_NBR_SEC_PER_MIN) /* Dflt user timeout = 30 minutes */ /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP CONNECTION STATES * * Note(s) : (1) See the following RFC's for TCP state machine summary : * * (a) RFC # 793; Sections 3.2, 3.4, 3.5, 3.9 * (b) RFC #1122; Sections 4.2.2.8, 4.2.2.10, 4.2.2.11, 4.2.2.13, 4.2.2.18, 4.2.2.20 * * (2) (a) #### Additional closing-data-available state used for closing connections to allow the * application layer to receive any remaining data. * * See also 'net_tcp.c NetTCP_RxPktConnHandlerFinWait1() Note #2f5A2', * 'net_tcp.c NetTCP_RxPktConnHandlerFinWait2() Note #2f5B', * 'net_tcp.c NetTCP_RxPktConnHandlerClosing() Note #2d2B2a1B', * & 'net_tcp.c NetTCP_RxPktConnHandlerLastAck() Note #2d2A1b'. ********************************************************************************************************* */ #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_NONE 0u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_FREE 1u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_CLOSED 10u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_LISTEN 20u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_SYNC_RXD 30u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_SYNC_RXD_PASSIVE 31u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_SYNC_RXD_ACTIVE 32u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_SYNC_TXD 35u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_CONN 40u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_FIN_WAIT_1 50u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_FIN_WAIT_2 51u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_CLOSING 52u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_TIME_WAIT 53u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_CLOSE_WAIT 55u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_LAST_ACK 56u #define NET_TCP_CONN_STATE_CLOSING_DATA_AVAIL 59u /* See Note #2a. */ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP CONNECTION QUEUE STATES ********************************************************************************************************* */ #define NET_TCP_RX_Q_STATE_NONE 0u #define NET_TCP_RX_Q_STATE_CLOSED 100u #define NET_TCP_RX_Q_STATE_CLOSING 101u #define NET_TCP_RX_Q_STATE_SYNC 110u #define NET_TCP_RX_Q_STATE_CONN 111u #define NET_TCP_TX_Q_STATE_NONE 0u #define NET_TCP_TX_Q_STATE_CLOSED 200u #define NET_TCP_TX_Q_STATE_CLOSING 201u #define NET_TCP_TX_Q_STATE_SYNC 210u #define NET_TCP_TX_Q_STATE_CONN 211u #define NET_TCP_TX_Q_STATE_SUSPEND 215u #define NET_TCP_TX_Q_STATE_CLOSED_SUSPEND 220u #define NET_TCP_TX_Q_STATE_CLOSING_SUSPEND 221u /*$PAGE*/ /* ********************************************************************************************************* * TCP CONNECTION CODE DEFINES **************
上传时间: 2015-11-22
上传用户:the same kong
I=imread('fig1.jpg');%从D盘名为myimages的文件夹中读取。格式为jpg的图像文件chost J=imnoise(I,'salt & pepper',0.02);%给图像加入均值为0,方差为0.02的淑盐噪声 subplot(2,4,1); imshow(I); title('原始图像'); subplot(2,4,2); imshow(J); title('加入椒盐噪声之后的图像'); %h=ones(3,3)/9; %产生3 × 3的全1数组 %B=conv2(J,h); %卷积运算 %采用MATLAB中的函数对噪声干扰的图像进行滤波 Q=wiener2(J,[3 3]); %对加噪图像进行二维自适应维纳滤波 P=filter2(fspecial('average',3),J)/255; %均值滤波模板尺寸为3 K1=medfilt2(J,[3 3]); %进行3 × 3模板的中值滤波 K2= medfilt2(J,[5 5]); %进行5 × 5模板的中值滤波 K3= medfilt2(J,[7 7]); %进行7 × 7模板的中值滤波 K4= medfilt2(J,[9 9]); %进行9 × 9模板的中值滤波 %显示滤波后的图像及标题 subplot(2,4,3); imshow(Q); title('3 × 3模板维纳滤波后的图像'); subplot(2,4,4); imshow(P); title('3 × 3模板均值滤波后的图像'); subplot(2,4,5); imshow(K1); title('3 × 3模板的中值滤波的图像'); subplot(2,4,6); imshow(K2); title('5 × 5模板的中值滤波的图像'); subplot(2,4, 7); imshow(K3); title('7 × 7模板的中值滤波的图像'); subplot(2,4,8); imshow(K4); title('9 × 9模板的中值滤波的图像');
上传时间: 2016-06-02
上传用户:wxcr_1
批处理感知器算法的代码matlab w1=[1,0.1,1.1;1,6.8,7.1;1,-3.5,-4.1;1,2.0,2.7;1,4.1,2.8;1,3.1,5.0;1,-0.8,-1.3; 1,0.9,1.2;1,5.0,6.4;1,3.9,4.0]; w2=[1,7.1,4.2;1,-1.4,-4.3;1,4.5,0.0;1,6.3,1.6;1,4.2,1.9;1,1.4,-3.2;1,2.4,-4.0; 1,2.5,-6.1;1,8.4,3.7;1,4.1,-2.2]; w3=[1,-3.0,-2.9;1,0.5,8.7;1,2.9,2.1;1,-0.1,5.2;1,-4.0,2.2;1,-1.3,3.7;1,-3.4,6.2; 1,-4.1,3.4;1,-5.1,1.6;1,1.9,5.1]; figure; plot(w3(:,2),w3(:,3),'ro'); hold on; plot(w2(:,2),w2(:,3),'b+'); W=[w2;-w3];%增广样本规范化 a=[0,0,0]; k=0;%记录步数 n=1; y=zeros(size(W,2),1);%记录错分的样本 while any(y<=0) k=k+1; y=a*transpose(W);%记录错分的样本 a=a+sum(W(find(y<=0),:));%更新a if k >= 250 break end end if k<250 disp(['a为:',num2str(a)]) disp(['k为:',num2str(k)]) else disp(['在250步以内没有收敛,终止']) end %判决面:x2=-a2*x1/a3-a1/a3 xmin=min(min(w1(:,2)),min(w2(:,2))); xmax=max(max(w1(:,2)),max(w2(:,2))); x=xmin-1:xmax+1;%(xmax-xmin): y=-a(2)*x/a(3)-a(1)/a(3); plot(x,y)
上传时间: 2016-11-07
上传用户:a1241314660
100-24c02记忆开机次数101-24c02存储上次使用中状态102-DS1302 时钟原理103-DS1302可调时钟104-DS1302时钟串口自动更新时间105-1602液晶显示DS1302时钟106-字库ST7920 12864液晶基础显示107-按键 12864显示108-PCF8591 1路AD数码管显示109-PCF8591 4路AD数码管显示11-LED循环右移110-PCF8591 DA输出模拟111-PCF8591 输出锯齿波112-PCF8591 1602液晶显示113-串口通讯114-串口通讯中断应用115-RS485基本通讯原理116-红外接收原理117-红外解码数码管显示118-红外解码1602液晶显示119-红外发射原理12-查表显示LED灯120-红外收发测试121-双红外发射避障原理测试122-1个18B20 温度传感器 数码管显示123-1个18b20温度传感器1602液晶显示124-多个18b20温度传感器1602液晶显示125-超温报警测试126-温度可调上下限1602126-温度可调上下限1602显示127-PS2键盘输入1602液晶显示128-双色点阵1种颜色显示测试129-双色点阵2种颜色显示测试13-双灯左移右移闪烁130-双色点阵显示特定图形131-双色点阵交替图形显示132-双色点阵双色交替动态显示133-热敏电阻测试数码管显示134-光敏电阻测试数码管显示135-自动调光测试136-串转并数字芯片测试137-非门数字芯片测试138-电子琴139-实用99分钟倒计时器14-花样灯140-外部频率测试141-定时做普通时钟可调142-1602液晶显示的密码锁143-实用密码锁144-1602液晶显示的计算器145-秒表146-串口测温电脑显示147-交通灯测试148-点阵模拟电梯上行下行149-点阵流动广告模拟15-PWM调光150-综合测试程序151-12位AD_DS1621与12864液晶152-闪烁灯一153-闪烁灯二154-流水灯A155-51单片机12864大液晶屏proteus仿真156-流水灯B157-数码管显示158-12864LCD显示计算器键盘按键实验159-数码管显示(锁存器)16-共阳数码管静态显示160-数码管动态显示161-数码管滚动显示162-数码管字符显示163-独立按键164-矩阵键盘165-矩阵键盘(LCD)166-用DS1302与12864LCD设计的可调式中文电子日历167-定时器的使用(方式1)168-12864LCD图形滚动演示169-用PG12864LCD设计的指针式电子钟17-1个共阳数码管显示变化数字170-定时器的使用(方式2)171-外部中断的使用172-定时器和外部中断173-开关控制12864LCD串行模式显示174-点阵显示175-液晶1602显示176-12864带字库测试程序177-串行12864显示178-遥控键值解码-12864LCD显示179-液晶12864并行18-单个数码管模拟水流180-液晶12864并行2181-串口发送试验182-串口接收试验183-串口接收(1602)184-蜂鸣器发声185-直流电机调速186-蜂鸣器间断发声187-lcd-12864应用188-继电器控制189-直流电机调速19-按键控制单个数码管显示190-步进电机191-存储AT24C02192-PCF8591T AD实验193-PCF8591T芯片DA实验194-温度采集DS18B20195-EEPROM_24C02196-12864LCD显示24C08保存的开机画面197-红外解码198-12864LCD显示EPROM2764保存的开机画面199-时钟DS1302(LCD)2-IO输出-点亮1个LED灯方法220-单个数码管指示逻辑电平200-宏晶看门狗201-SD卡202-秒表203-普通定时器时钟204-彩屏控制205-彩屏图片显示206-12864+DS1302时钟+18B20温度计207-12864测试程序208-12864串行驱动演示209-12864生产厂程序21-8位数码管显示其中之一210-12864中文显示测试211-LCD12864212-12864M液晶显示(有字库)程序(汇编)213-超声波测距LCD12864显示214-红外遥控键值解码12864液晶显示(汇编语言)215-用DS1302与12864LCD设计的可调式中文电子日历216-中文12864217-中文12864LCD显示红外遥控解码实验218-IO端口输出219-IO端口输入22-8位数码管静态显示其中之二220-流水灯221-数码管显示222-数码管动态扫描演示223-独立按键224-独立按键去抖动225-定时器0226-定时器1227-定时器2228-外部中断0电平触发229-外部中断0边沿触发23-8位数码管动态扫描显示230-外部中断1231-矩阵键盘232-液晶LCM1602233-LCD1602动态显示234-EEPROM24c02235-开机次数记忆236-红外解码LCD1602液晶显示237-红外解码数码管显示238-喇叭239-液晶背光控制24-8位数码管动态扫描原理演示240-与电脑串口通信241-步进电机242-字库LCD12864液晶测试243-液晶数码综合显示244-99秒计时245-99倒计时246-抢答器247-PWM调光248-LED点阵249-直流电机调速25-数码管显示动态数据250-按键计数器251-秒表252-数码管移动253-花样灯254-红绿灯255-音乐播放256-红外收发演示257-普通定时器时钟258-继电器控制259-ps2键盘LCD1602液晶显示26-9累加260-RTC实时时钟DS1302液晶显示261-单线温度传感器18b20262-串口测温263-带停机 步进电机正反转264-步进电机正反转265-AD_DA_PCF8591266-液晶AD_DA_PCF8591267-秒手动记数268-功能感受269-流水登27-99累加270-点亮一个二极管271-用单片机控制一个灯闪烁272-将P1口状态送入P0、P2、P3273-P3口流水灯274-通过对P3口地址的操作流水点亮8位LED275-用不同数据类型控制灯闪烁时间276-用P0口、P1 口分别显示加法和减法运算结果277-用P0、P1口显示乘法运算结果278-用P1、P0口显示除法运算结果279-用自增运算控制P0口8位LED流水花样28-999累加280-用P0口显示逻辑与运算结果281-用P0口显示条件运算结果282-用P0口显示按位异或运算结果283-用P0显示左移运算结果284-万能逻辑电路实验285-用右移运算流水点亮P1口8位LED286-用if语句控制P0口8位LED的流水方向287-用swtich语句的控制P0口8位LED的点亮状态288-用for语句控制蜂鸣器鸣笛次数289-包含单片机寄存器的头文件29-9999累加290-用do-while语句控制P0口8位LED流水点亮291-用字符型数组控制P0口8位LED流水点亮292-用P0口显示字符串常量293-用P0 口显示指针运算结果294-用指针数组控制P0口8位LED流水点亮295-用数组的指针控制P0 口8 位LED流水点亮296-用P0 、P1口显示整型函数返回值297-用有参函数控制P0口8位LED流水速度298-用数组作函数参数控制流水花样299-用数组作函数参数控制流水花样3-IO输出-点亮多个LED灯方法130-9累减300-用函数型指针控制P1口灯花样31-99累减32-999累减33-9999累减34-显示小数点35-数码管消隐36-数码管递加递减带消隐37-数码管左移38-数码管右移38-数码管右移139-数码管右移24-IO输出-点亮多个LED灯方法240-数码管循环左移41-数码管循环右移41-数码管循环右移142-数码管循环右移243-数码管闪烁44-数码管局部闪烁45-定时器046-定时器147-定时器248-产生1mS方波49-产生200mS方波5-闪烁1个LED50-产生多路不同频率方波51-1个独立按键控制LED52-1个独立按键控制LED状态转换53-2按键加减操作53-2按键加减操作数码管显示54-多位数按键加减(闪烁)54-多位数按键加减(闪烁)数码管显示55-多位数按键加减(不闪烁)55-多位数按键加减(不闪烁)数码管显示56-定时器扫描数码管(不闪烁)57-按键长按短按效果58-抢答器59-独立按键依次输入数据6-不同频率闪烁1个LED灯60-按键从右至左输入61-8位端口检测8独立按键62-矩阵键盘行列扫描63-矩阵键盘反转扫描64-矩阵键盘中断扫描65-矩阵键盘密码锁66-矩阵键盘简易计算器67-外部中断0电平触发68-外部中断1电平触发69-外部中断0下降沿触发7-不同频率闪烁多个LED灯70-外部中断1下降沿触发71-T0外部计数输入72-T1外部计数输入73-看门狗溢出测试74-按键喂狗75-喇叭发声原理76-警车声音77-救护车声音78-喇叭滴答声79-报警发声8-8位LED左移80-消防车警报81-音乐播放82-步进电机转动原理83-步进电机正反转84-步进电机按键控制85-步进电机转
上传时间: 2021-11-08
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高通(Qualcomm)蓝牙芯片QCC5144_硬件设计详细指导书(官方内部培训手册)其内容是针对硬件设计、部分重要元器件选择(ESD,Filter)及走线注意事项的详细说明。2 Power management 2.1 SMPS 2.1.1 Components specification 2.1.2 Input power supply selection 92.1.3 Minimize SMPS EMI emissions 2.1.4 Internal LDOs and digital core decoupling 2.1.5 Powering external components 2.2 Charger 2.2.1 Charger connections.2.2.2 General charger operation2.2.3 Temperature measurement during charging 2.3 SYS_CTRL 3 Bluetooth radio3.1 RF PSU component choice 3.2 RF band-pass filter3.3 Layout (天线 走线的注意事项)4 Audio4.1 Audio bypass capacitors 4.2 Earphone speaker output4.3 Line/Mic input 4.4 Headphone output optimizition5 LED pads 5.1 LED driver 5.2 Digital/Button input 5.3 Analog input5.4 Disabled 6 Reset pin (Reset#)7 USB interfaces7.1 USB device port7.1.1 USB device port7.1.2 Layout notes 7.1.3 USB charger detectionA QCC5144 VFBGA example schematic and BOM B Recommended SMPS components specificationB.1 Inductor specifition B.2 Recommended inductors B.3 SMPS capacitor specifition
上传时间: 2022-04-07
上传用户:默默