以Freescale的S12系列16位微处理器MC9S12HY32为核心,为某电动汽车设计了一款仪表盘,实现了车速检测、步进电机控制、LCD显示、故障报警等功能。利用芯片内部资源特性设计了其硬件结构及电路,根据仪表盘的原理和工作方式设计了软件流程,并介绍了基于脉冲整形的车速信号检测的硬件设计及基于滑动时间窗口脉冲统计法的软件设计。装车试验运行稳定,有很高的实用价值。
上传时间: 2013-11-01
上传用户:海陆空653
基于目前太阳能路灯,只能固定摆放,不能随太阳转动,不能进行最大的能量储备,设计了逐日太阳能路灯控制系统,主要涉及光电转换、光线监测、电机控制、充放电保护和路灯照明等技术及其应用,在设计中应用了双参数方法,根据时间和光强进行电机的控制,使得应用更加准确和平稳,通过实测表明,逐日太阳能路灯能够提高利用率27%,每天多储备的能量能延长34,时供电,这在天气不好及阴天时非常必要,尤其是在紧急状态下,更加难能可贵。
上传时间: 2013-11-01
上传用户:ks201314
LMD18200 是美国国家半导体公司(NS)推出的专用于运动控制的H桥组件。同一芯片上集成有CMOS 控制电路和DMOS 功率器件, 峰值输出电流高达6A ,连续输出电流达3A ,工作电压高达55V ,还具有温度报警和过热与短路保护功能。主要应用于位置控制、速度控制、工业机器人和各种数控设备都需要直流电机和步进电机.....
上传时间: 2013-10-14
上传用户:海陆空653
电机类设计
上传时间: 2013-11-22
上传用户:jx_wwq
为了提高PCB板制作的效率,改变传统的化学腐蚀制板工艺,使用机械仿形铣制作电路板的方法,设计了以ATMEGA16单片机为核心部件的PCB板雕刻机控制系统。其中包括PCB雕刻机的基本功能、主要硬件电路设计和软件的实现流程,并给出了相关设计电路。重点分析了雕刻机步进电机的驱动电路以及主轴电机的驱动电路,该雕刻机经实际运行,系统工作良好,可有效提高PCB板的制作效率。 Abstract: In order to improve the efficiency of production of PCB board and change the traditional chemical etching plates, using of mechanical copying milling method makes circuit boards,this paper introduces the PCB engraving machine control system used ATMEGA16 microcomputer as the core components. It includes basic function, the hardware circuit design and software realization process, and gives the corresponding circuit design.It analyses the drive circuit of engrawing machine stepper motor and spindle motor in detail. This engraving machine by practical operation, the system works well, which can effectively improve the production efficiency of PCB board.
上传时间: 2013-10-17
上传用户:liangliang123
设计了一种基于PIC16C71单片机的数字水温配制阀。该配制阀采用NTC热敏电阻作温度传感器,与固定电阻组成简单分压电路作为水温测量电路,利用PIC16C71单片机内置的8位A/D转换器把热敏电阻上的模拟电压转换为数字量,PIC16C71单片机控制直流电机驱动混水阀调节冷热水的混合比例实现水温调节。给出了控制电路图,对水温测量电路的参数选择和测温精度作了详细讨论。实验和分析表明,选用阻值较大的NTC热敏电阻和分压电阻可较好地解决热敏电阻因功耗较大造成的热击穿问题。 Abstract: A digital valve for controlling water temperature based on PIC16C71 was presented in this paper.A bleeder circuit which consisted of a NTC thermistor as temperature sensor and a fixed resistance was designed as water temperature measuring circuit.The analog voltage on the thermistor was converted into digital signal by a 8-bit A/D converter embedded in PIC16C71. Based on the digital signal, the MCU PIC16C71 drived the valve by a DC motor to adjust the water temperature through adjusting the proportion of hot water and cold water.The circuit diagram of controller was given,the principle,the component parameters and the accuracy of measuring temperatures were also dissertated in detail. It was found by experiment and analysis that thermal breakdown of thermistor caused by high power could be solved by selecting thermistor and fixed resistance with high impedance value.
上传时间: 2013-11-08
上传用户:Yue Zhong
工厂、学校,居民楼等各种楼层高的地方基本都使用电梯。我们小组将在电子综合实践中利用所学的知识做一个以单片机为核心的电梯模型控制系统。本设计主要介绍电梯自动控制模型。设计包括硬件电路和软件调试。硬件部分我们使用的是单片机控制直流电机,及一些外围电路组成高度为3层的电梯控制系统。当有呼叫信号时,软件部分中的程序中立即进入定层,取向,判断,启动电梯等,通过调用各项子程序完成各楼层的升降控制。同时数码管显示电梯所在的层数,和电梯运行时间。
上传时间: 2013-10-30
上传用户:fhjdliu
为提高太阳能的利用率,以ATmega8单片机为控制核心,设计了一套光电跟踪与视日运动轨迹跟踪互补控制的双轴太阳跟踪器。该跟踪器在晴天时,利用光敏电阻采集光强判断太阳位置,控制步进电机实现光电跟踪;在阴天时,采集时钟器件PCF8583的时间信息,计算当前太阳位置来实现视日运动轨迹跟踪。实验表明:该太阳跟踪器能在不同天气状况下对太阳进行较准确地跟踪,能量接收效率提高了30%,达到充分利用太阳能的目的。 Abstract: To improve the utilization rate of solar energy,a kind of solar tracking controller which effectively combined the sun angle tracking and photo electric tracking based on ATmega8is designed.In the sunny days,the solar tracking con-troller determines the sun's position by using photosensitive resistances to collect light intensity and control stepper motors to achieve photo electric tracking,n cloudy days,it collects clock chip PCF8583time information to calculate the current position of the sun and achieve the sun angle tracking.Experimental results show the solar tracking controller accurately tracks the sun in different weather conditions,improves received energy efficiency by30%and reaches the purpose of full use of solar energy.
上传时间: 2013-10-15
上传用户:urgdil
首先研究CAN总线和SAE J1939协议,提出一种基于MC9S12HZ256微控制器的总线式汽车数字仪表解决方案。详细介绍SAE J1939协议的报文帧格式及应用层协议中发动机相关参数的定义,以及步进电机及其驱动和车速信号的处理方法。该数字仪表系统硬件平台由微处理器和信号采集和信息处理及显示等模块组成。软件设计部分编程实现了对CAN总线和各传感器数据的读取、处理。该系统能够实时反映车辆工况。 Abstract: In this paper,CAN bus and SAE J1939protocol are researched,and a vehicle digital instrument solution based on MC9S12HZ256MCU is proposed.The message frame format and some engine-related parameters’definition in SAE J1939application layer protocol are introduced in detail.Stepper motor and its driver,the methods of speed signal process-ing are also introduced.The hardware platform of vehicle digital instrument is composed by MCU,signal acquisition mod-ule,and signal processing and displaying module.Data receiving and processing from CAN bus and sensors are accom-plished by programming,and vehicle condition can be reflected in real-time.
上传时间: 2013-10-20
上传用户:huannan88
应用德国Micronas公司的CDC3207G微控制器开发了一款汽车仪表板系统。详细地介绍了该系统的硬件原理,以及步进电机,音频控制,LCD显示,LED指示灯和报警灯等几个模块的实现方法。应用μC/OS-II实时操作系统开发软件。着重介绍了启动代码的设计和任务的规划。 Abstract: A dashboard system is developed by using CDC3207G microcontroller made by Micronas.The hardware of the sys-tem and the realization of the step motor module,audio module,LCD display and LED indicator and alarm module are ex-plained in detail.The μC/OS-II real-time operating system is used for the software development and the starting code design and the task planning is explained specifically.
上传时间: 2013-10-26
上传用户:x4587