为了有效地提升铅酸蓄电池的使用寿命，同时实现对充电过程的监控，设计出一种用单片机控制的36 V铅酸蓄电池充电电源。本电路采用反激式拓扑，连续电流工作模式，电源管理IC设计在电源的副边，由ELAN公司的EM78P258N单片机模拟，是用可编程器件模拟电源管理IC，实现智能电源低成本化的一次成功尝试，通过对单片机的软件设计实现了充电电源的状态显示、充电时间控制、报警、过温保护、过压保护、过流保护等功能。本充电器真正的实现了铅酸蓄电池的三段式充电过程，其最高输出功率可达90 W，效率约85%，成本不到20元，具有很高的市场竞争力。 Abstract: In order to extend the life of lead-acid battery efficiently and supervise the charging process meanwhile， a 36V lead-acid battery charge powe supply controlled by microcontroller is designed. The charger is flyback switching power supply and works in CCM mode. A EM78P258N microcontroller made by ELAN microelectronics corporation is used as power management IC which is designed at the secondary circuit. The project is a successful attempt to low-cost intelligent power used microcontroller simulating power management IC. The charger also has the functions of the status reveal， charge time control， alarming， thermal protect， current limit and overvoltage protect by the software design. The circuit actually implements the three-step charge process， whose power is up to 90W and whose efficiency can get 85%. The net cost of this charger is less than 20 RMB， so that the charger is of powerful market competitiveness.
上传时间： 2013-11-16
上传用户：cepsypeng
学习单片机离不开实验，以往单片机的实验往往依赖于仿真机和单片机学习系统，价格 昂贵，至使学习单片机的门槛很高，很多人不能跨入单片机学习的大门。近年来，随着FLASH 型单片机的广泛应用，采用软件模拟加写片验证成为一种经济实用的实验方法，尤其是随着 单片机技术的发展，很多单片机都具有了ISP 功能，只要一根下载线即可以编程。STC 单片 机更是将其ISP 功能发挥极致，只要有RS232 接口，不需任何其他电路即可实现ISP 功能。。 多年前，本网站为单片机爱好者设计了实验电路板，并公开了全部的软、硬件资料，广 受爱好者欢迎，很多人使用这块实验电路板学习并由此入门，同时网络上也出现了很多同类 功能的实验电路板，为广大爱好者学习单片机创造了良好的条件。
上传时间： 2014-11-29
上传用户：540750247
介绍了一种用单片机控制的智能微波信号源发生器,以美国国家半导体公司的低功率,高性能的δ-Σ小数分频数字锁相环电路LMX2485和YTO为核心构成.微波信号源的工作频率范围为8~14GHz,频率分辨率为40GHz.分析了设计方案及实现过程中的关键技术,给出了部分实验结果.
上传时间： 2013-10-20
上传用户：banlangen
针对目前普通日光灯因不能调节光强而造成的能源浪费问题，设计了一种基于单片机的新型节能日光灯系统，该系统主要分为3个部分，首先采集外界光强信息并将数据传至单片机；随后单片机根据输入量的不同调整输出的PWM波；最后日光灯控制电路通过PWM波的控制，调节日光灯两端的电压，控制日光灯输出的光强，使日光灯随外界光强的变化而自动调整照射光强。经过不同外界环境的实验调试，在满足使用者的用光要求的前提下，日光灯工作稳定，功率明显降低，适宜推广使用。
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：苍山观海
为提高电容测量精度，针对电容式传感器的工作原理设计了基于PIC16LF874单片机电容测量模块。简单阐述了电容测量电路的应用背景和国内外研究现状，介绍了美国Microchip公司PIC16LF874单片机的特性。电容式传感器输出的动态微弱电容信号通过PS021型电容数字转换器把模拟量数据转换成数字量数据，所测数据由PIC16LF874单片机应用程序进行处理、显示和保存。实验结果表明，固定电容标称值为10~20 pF 的测量值相对误差在1%以内，同时也可知被测电容容值越大，测量值和标称值相对误差越小。 Abstract: To improve the accuracy of capacitance measurement，aimed at the principle of work of mercury capacitance acceleration transducer，the design of micro capacitance measurement circuit is based on the key PIC16LF874 chip. Briefly discusses the application of the capacitance measuring circuit for the background and status of foreign researchers，focusing on the United States PIC16LF874 microcontroller features. Capacitive sensor outputed signal through the dynamics of weak PS021-chip capacitors （capacitancedigital converter） to convert analog data into digital data，the measured data from the PIC16LF874 microcontroller application process， display and preservation. Experimental results show that the fixed capacitor 10pF ~ 20pF nominal value of the measured value of relative error is within 1%，but also it canbe seen the value of the measured capacitance larger，measuring value and the nominal value of relative error smaller.
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：wojiaohs
提出一种基于凌阳单片机的步进电机加减速的控制方法。采用凌阳科技推出的16位结构工控单片机SPMC75F2413A为控制器，由Allegro公司生产的两相步进电机专用驱动器件SLA7042M构成步进电机的驱动电路，在传统的3段直线加减速控制算法基础上增加至7段S形曲线加减速过程，控制步进电机的启动和停止。实验结果表明，该控制方法克服了直线加减速中不连续、易造成系统冲击的问题，整个系统实现柔性控制，电机启动、停止连续性能提高30%。 Abstract: The method of controlled stepping motor is referred based on SPMC75F2413A MCU， which adopts the 16 knots SPMC75F2413A MCU as the controller. The special-purpose actuation chip SLA7042M of two stepping motor produced by Allegro Corporation constituted to actuation electric circuit. The purpose of increasing to seven section of S shape curve based on the traditional three sections of straight line is to control the start and stop process of stepping motor. The experimental results show that the control method solves easy to pull-out and overshot problems. The overall system realizes flexible control， and the performance of motor start or stop continuity is increased 30%
上传时间： 2013-12-08
上传用户：jiangfire
硬件电路设计之主芯片选型 平台的选择很多时候和系统选择的算法是相关的，所以如果要提高架构，平台的设计能力，得不断提高自身的算法设计，复杂度评估能力，带宽分析能力。 常用的主处理器芯片有：单片机，ASIC，RISC(DEC Alpha、ARC、ARM、MIPS、PowerPC、SPARC和SuperH )，DSP和FPGA等，这些处理器的比较在网上有很多的文章，在这里不老生常谈了，这里只提1个典型的主处理器选型案例
上传时间： 2013-11-05
上传用户：HGH77P99
在深入了解Flash存储器的基础上，采用单片机自动检测存储器无效块。主要通过读取每一块的第1、第2页内容，判断该块的好坏，并给出具体的实现过程，以及部分关键的电路原理图和C语言程序代码。该设计最终实现单片机自动检测Flash坏块的功能，并通过读取ID号检测Flash的性能，同时该设计能够存储和读取1GB数据。 Abstract: On the basis of in-depth understanding the Flash chips，this paper designs a new program which using the SCM to detect the invalid block.Mainly through reading the data of the first and second page to detect the invalid block.Specific implementation procedure was given,and the key circuit schematic diagram and C language program code was introduced.This design achieved the function of using the MCU checks the invalid block finally，and increased the function by reading the ID number of Flash to get the performance of the memory.And the design also can write and read1GB data
上传时间： 2013-10-25
上传用户：taozhihua1314
详细介绍工控软件组态王与单片机多机串口通讯的设计原理。分析组态王提供的直接与单片机串口通信方法的优点，给出系统基于RS-485总线传输的接口电路原理图。根据组态王提供的通讯协议和单片机多机串口通讯的原理，给出程序设计流程与思路。 Abstract: In this paper，the design principle of communication between multi-SCM and KingView by serial ports is described in detail.We analysis the advantage of method supplied by KingView,by which KingView can communicate with serial ports of SCM directly，and provide the system’s interface circuit based on the RS-485transmission line.We provide flow diagram of programming and thinking on the basis of communication protocol supplied by KingView and principle of communication among multi-SCM through serial ports.
上传时间： 2013-12-19
上传用户：tecman
设计一种基于AT89C52的语音录放系统，利用单片机、ISD2560语音录放器件、麦克风、扬声器等元器件实现硬件电路的设计，并利用C51高级语言设计ISD2560器件控制字的写入和定时中断程序。经软硬件调试，结果表明该系统录放效果良好，具有一定的工程实用价值。 Abstract: Voice recording and playback system based on AT89C52is designed in this paper.Using the single-chip microcomputer，voice recording and playback chip ISD2560，microphone and speaker to realize the hardware circuit design.Writing ISD2560control words and timing interrupt procedures are designed by C51advanced language.Through the hardware and software test,voice recording and playback system play better voice,and this system has some engineering practical values.
上传时间： 2013-10-20
上传用户：ywcftc277
