quanhuff.c

常好且全面的jpeg图像压缩算法

/*This progrmme  is reedited from IJG code by Fujian Shi([e-mail]).
 * quanhuff.c
 *This file is used to create quantity table and huffman table to output the 
 *marker.
 */

#include "commondecls.h"


/*
 * Quantization table setup routines
 */

LOCAL(void)
jpeg_add_quant_table (j_compress_ptr cinfo, 
		      const unsigned int *basic_table,
		      int scale_factor)
/* Define a quantization table equal to the basic_table times
 * a scale factor (given as a percentage).
 * If force_baseline is TRUE, the computed quantization table entries
 * are limited to 1..255 for JPEG baseline compatibility.
 */
{
  UINT16 *qtblptr;                             /*the quantity table is just a row with 64 elements*/
  int i;
  long temp;

  /* Safety check to ensure start_compress not called yet. */
  

  qtblptr = cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs= (UINT16 *) alloc_one_row(cinfo,((size_t) 64)*SIZEOF(UINT16));

  for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i++) {
    /*printf("the value is %d\n",basic_table[i]);*/
    temp = ((long) (basic_table[i] * scale_factor) + 50L) / 100L;
    printf("the value is %d\n",temp);
    /* if (quality < 50)
     *    quality = 5000 / quality;
     *  else
     *    quality = 200 - quality*2;
     */

    /* limit the values to the valid range */
    if (temp <= 0L) temp = 1L;
    if (temp > 32767L) temp = 32767L; /* max quantizer needed for 12 bits */
    if (1&& temp > 255L)
      temp = 255L;		/* limit to baseline range if requested */
    /*printf("the value is %d\n",temp);*/
    qtblptr[i] = (UINT16) temp;
  }
}

  
void
create_quality (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int quality )
/* Set or change the 'quality' (quantization) setting, using default tables
 * and a straight percentage-scaling quality scale.  In most cases it's better
 * to use jpeg_set_quality (below); this entry point is provided for
 * applications that insist on a linear percentage scaling.
 */
{
  /* These are the sample quantization tables given in JPEG spec section K.1.
   * The spec says that the values given produce "good" quality, and
   * when divided by 2, "very good" quality.
   */
  static const unsigned int std_luminance_quant_tbl[DCTSIZE2] = {
    16,  11,  10,  16,  24,  40,  51,  61,
    12,  12,  14,  19,  26,  58,  60,  55,
    14,  13,  16,  24,  40,  57,  69,  56,
    14,  17,  22,  29,  51,  87,  80,  62,
    18,  22,  37,  56,  68, 109, 103,  77,
    24,  35,  55,  64,  81, 104, 113,  92,
    49,  64,  78,  87, 103, 121, 120, 101,
    72,  92,  95,  98, 112, 100, 103,  99
  };
  /*caulate the exact scale_factor*/
  if (quality < 50)
     quality = 5000 / quality;
  else
     quality = 200 - quality*2;
      

  /* Set up one quantization tables using the specified scaling */
  jpeg_add_quant_table(cinfo, std_luminance_quant_tbl,\
		       quality);
  
}





/*
 * Huffman table setup routines
 */

LOCAL(void)
add_huff_table (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
		JHUFF_TBL **htblptr, const UINT8 *bits, const UINT8 *val)
/* Define a Huffman table */
{
  int nsymbols, len;

  
    *htblptr = (JHUFF_TBL *)alloc_one_row(cinfo,SIZEOF(JHUFF_TBL));

  /* Copy the number-of-symbols-of-each-code-length counts */
  MEMCOPY((*htblptr)->bits, bits, SIZEOF((*htblptr)->bits));

  /* Validate the counts.  We do this here mainly so we can copy the right
   * number of symbols from the val[] array, without risking marching off
   * the end of memory.  jchuff.c will do a more thorough test later.
   */
  nsymbols = 0;
  for (len = 1; len <= 16; len++)
    nsymbols += bits[len];
  if (nsymbols < 1 || nsymbols > 256)
    exit(0);

  MEMCOPY((*htblptr)->huffval, val, nsymbols * SIZEOF(UINT8));

  
}


void
create_huff (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
/* Set up the standard Huffman tables (cf. JPEG standard section K.3) */
/* IMPORTANT: these are only valid for 8-bit data precision! */
{
  static const UINT8 bits_dc_luminance[17] =
    { /* 0-base */ 0, 0, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
  static const UINT8 val_dc_luminance[] =
    { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 };
  
 
  
  static const UINT8 bits_ac_luminance[17] =
    { /* 0-base */ 0, 0, 2, 1, 3, 3, 2, 4, 3, 5, 5, 4, 4, 0, 0, 1, 0x7d };
  static const UINT8 val_ac_luminance[] =
    { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x00, 0x04, 0x11, 0x05, 0x12,
      0x21, 0x31, 0x41, 0x06, 0x13, 0x51, 0x61, 0x07,
      0x22, 0x71, 0x14, 0x32, 0x81, 0x91, 0xa1, 0x08,
      0x23, 0x42, 0xb1, 0xc1, 0x15, 0x52, 0xd1, 0xf0,
      0x24, 0x33, 0x62, 0x72, 0x82, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x16,
      0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28,
      0x29, 0x2a, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39,
      0x3a, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49,
      0x4a, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59,
      0x5a, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69,
      0x6a, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79,
      0x7a, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, 0x88, 0x89,
      0x8a, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, 0x98,
      0x99, 0x9a, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,
      0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6,
      0xb7, 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5,
      0xc6, 0xc7, 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4,
      0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xe1, 0xe2,
      0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea,
      0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, 0xf8,
      0xf9, 0xfa };
  
  
  add_huff_table(cinfo, &cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs,
		 bits_dc_luminance, val_dc_luminance);
  add_huff_table(cinfo, &cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs,
		 bits_ac_luminance, val_ac_luminance);
  
}