Wireless penetration has witnessed explosive growth over the last two decades. Accordingly, wireless devices have become much denser per unit area, resulting in an overcrowded usage of wireless resources. To avoid radio interferences and packet collisions, wireless stations have to exchange control messages to coordinate well. The existing wisdoms of conveying control messages could be classified into three categories: explicit, implicit, or hybrid.
标签: Transmission Attachment Networks Wireless in
上传时间: 2020-05-26
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The idea of the book was born during the time when the second generation cellular system was looming on the horizon.At that time ,the world was divided into three distinct camps as far as looking for a standard: Europe North America and Japan.
标签: Designing Cellular Systems Mobile Radio
上传时间: 2020-05-26
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At the time of writing, and to an extent never seen before, there is an expectation that almost any information or service that is available through communication systems in the office or home will be available wherever the user happens to be. This is placing incredible demands on wireless communications and has been the driver for the gen- esis and deployment of three generations of cellular systems in the space of 20 years.
标签: Deploying Wireless Networks
上传时间: 2020-05-27
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This book addresses two aspects of network operation quality; namely, resource management and fault management. Network operation quality is among the functions to be fulfilled in order to offer quality of service, QoS, to the end user. It is characterized by four parameters: – packet loss; – delay; – jitter, or the variation of delay over time; – availability. Resource management employs mechanisms that enable the first three parameters to be guaranteed or optimized. Fault management aims to ensure continuity of service.
标签: Ethernet Networks MPLS and IP
上传时间: 2020-05-27
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An optical fiber amplifier is a key component for enabling efficient transmission of wavelength-divisionmultiplexed(WDM)signalsoverlongdistances.Eventhough many alternative technologies were available, erbium-doped fiber amplifiers won theraceduringtheearly1990sandbecameastandardcomponentforlong-haulopti- caltelecommunicationssystems.However,owingtotherecentsuccessinproducing low-cost, high-power, semiconductor lasers operating near 1450 nm, the Raman amplifiertechnologyhasalsogainedprominenceinthedeploymentofmodernlight- wavesystems.Moreover,becauseofthepushforintegratedoptoelectroniccircuits, semiconductor optical amplifiers, rare-earth-doped planar waveguide amplifiers, and silicon optical amplifiers are also gaining much interest these days.
标签: Propagation Light Media Gain in
上传时间: 2020-05-27
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The growth of mobile technologies is remarkable. At a recent Mobile World Congress Conference, Eric Schmidt, CEO of Google predicted that within three years, smart phones will surpass Personal Com- puter sales. The number of mobile phones used worldwide has exceeded 4.6 billion with continued growth expected in the future. In fact, in the United States alone, the numbers of mobile phone users comprise over 80% of the population.
标签: Opportunities Consumption Technology Mobile
上传时间: 2020-05-30
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In general there are three different techniques for performance evaluation of systems and networks: mathematical analysis, measurements, and computer simulation. All these techniques have their strength and weaknesses. In the literature there are plenty of discussions about when to use which technique, how to apply it, and which pitfalls are related to which evaluation technique.
标签: Simulation Modeling Network Tools and for
上传时间: 2020-05-31
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Theartofcomputationofelectromagnetic(EM)problemshasgrownexponentially for three decades due to the availability of powerful computer resources. In spite of this, the EM community has suffered without a suitable text on the computational techniques commonly used in solving EM-related problems. Although there have been monographs on one particular technique or another, the monographs are written for the experts rather than students. Only a few texts cover the major techniques and dothatinamannersuitableforclassroomuse.Itseemsexpertsinthisareaarefamiliar with one or a few techniques but not many seem to be familiar with all the common techniques. This text attempts to fill that gap.
标签: Electromagnetics Techniques Numerical in
上传时间: 2020-05-31
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In a cellular communication system, a service area or a geographical region is divided into a number of cells, and each cell is served by an infrastructure element called the base station through a radio interface. Management of radio interface related resources is a critical design component in cellular communications.
标签: Management Resource Radio
上传时间: 2020-06-01
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The focus of this book is on developing computational algorithms for transmit wave- form design in active sensing applications, such as radar, sonar, communications and medical imaging. Waveforms are designed to achieve certain desired properties, which are divided into three categories corresponding to the three main parts in the book, namely good aperiodic correlations, good periodic correlations and beampattern match- ing.
上传时间: 2020-06-01
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