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signal-to-<b>NOISE</b>

  • (1) 、用下述两条具体规则和规则形式实现.设大写字母表示魔王语言的词汇 小写字母表示人的语言词汇 希腊字母表示可以用大写字母或小写字母代换的变量.魔王语言可含人的词汇. (2) 、B→tAdA A

    (1) 、用下述两条具体规则和规则形式实现.设大写字母表示魔王语言的词汇 小写字母表示人的语言词汇 希腊字母表示可以用大写字母或小写字母代换的变量.魔王语言可含人的词汇. (2) 、B→tAdA A→sae (3) 、将魔王语言B(ehnxgz)B解释成人的语言.每个字母对应下列的语言.

    标签: 字母 tAdA 语言 词汇

    上传时间: 2013-12-30

    上传用户:ayfeixiao

  • 1.有三根杆子A,B,C。A杆上有若干碟子 2.每次移动一块碟子,小的只能叠在大的上面 3.把所有碟子从A杆全部移到C杆上 经过研究发现

    1.有三根杆子A,B,C。A杆上有若干碟子 2.每次移动一块碟子,小的只能叠在大的上面 3.把所有碟子从A杆全部移到C杆上 经过研究发现,汉诺塔的破解很简单,就是按照移动规则向一个方向移动金片: 如3阶汉诺塔的移动:A→C,A→B,C→B,A→C,B→A,B→C,A→C 此外,汉诺塔问题也是程序设计中的经典递归问题

    标签: 移动 发现

    上传时间: 2016-07-25

    上传用户:gxrui1991

  • 1. 下列说法正确的是 ( ) A. Java语言不区分大小写 B. Java程序以类为基本单位 C. JVM为Java虚拟机JVM的英文缩写 D. 运行Java程序需要先安装JDK

    1. 下列说法正确的是 ( ) A. Java语言不区分大小写 B. Java程序以类为基本单位 C. JVM为Java虚拟机JVM的英文缩写 D. 运行Java程序需要先安装JDK 2. 下列说法中错误的是 ( ) A. Java语言是编译执行的 B. Java中使用了多进程技术 C. Java的单行注视以//开头 D. Java语言具有很高的安全性 3. 下面不属于Java语言特点的一项是( ) A. 安全性 B. 分布式 C. 移植性 D. 编译执行 4. 下列语句中,正确的项是 ( ) A . int $e,a,b=10 B. char c,d=’a’ C. float e=0.0d D. double c=0.0f

    标签: Java A. B. C.

    上传时间: 2017-01-04

    上传用户:netwolf

  • The exercise should be finished in English. 2. According to Prof. Zhang s requirement, this exercis

    The exercise should be finished in English. 2. According to Prof. Zhang s requirement, this exercise mainly focuses on the BER performance of some wireless communication system using specific coding and modulation type through the AWGN channel. Signal-to-Noise ration (SNR) varies from 5dB to 20dB.

    标签: requirement According exercise finished

    上传时间: 2014-01-06

    上传用户:zhangyigenius

  • The software is capable to simulate space time code [1] for QPSK modulation using different number o

    The software is capable to simulate space time code [1] for QPSK modulation using different number of state. Examples of generator matrix up to 256 stetes are provided. Variable signal to noise ratio (SNR) might be applied to produce bit error rate (BER) or frame error rate (FER) curves.

    标签: modulation different software simulate

    上传时间: 2014-01-22

    上传用户:qq1604324866

  • 了解模数转换器的噪声、ENOB

    Abstract: Specifications such as noise, effective number of bits (ENOB), effective resolution, and noise-free resolution inlarge part define how accurate an ADC really is. Consequently, understanding the performance metrics related to noise isone of the most difficult aspects of transitioning from a SAR to a delta-sigma ADC. With the current demand for higherresolution, designers must develop a better understanding of ADC noise, ENOB, effective resolution, and signal-to-noiseratio (SNR). This application note helps that understanding.

    标签: ENOB 模数转换器

    上传时间: 2013-10-16

    上传用户:x18010875091

  • RF至数字接收器的信号链噪声分析

      Designers of signal receiver systems often need to performcascaded chain analysis of system performancefrom the antenna all the way to the ADC. Noise is a criticalparameter in the chain analysis because it limits theoverall sensitivity of the receiver. An application’s noiserequirement has a signifi cant infl uence on the systemtopology, since the choice of topology strives to optimizethe overall signal-to-noise ratio, dynamic range andseveral other parameters. One problem in noise calculationsis translating between the various units used by thecomponents in the chain: namely the RF, IF/baseband,and digital (ADC) sections of the circuit.

    标签: 数字接收器 信号链 噪声分析

    上传时间: 2014-12-05

    上传用户:cylnpy

  • 基于开关电容技术的锁定放大器设计

    锁定放大是微弱信号检测的重要手段。基于相关检测理论,利用开关电容的开关实现锁定放大器中乘法器的功能,提出开关电容和积分器相结合以实现相关检测的方法,并设计出一种锁定放大器。该锁定放大器将微弱信号转化为与之相关的方波,通过后续电路得到正比于被测信号的直流电平,为后续采集处理提供方便。测量数据表明锁定放大器前级可将10-6 A的电流转换为10-1 V的电压,后级通过带通滤波器级联可将信号放大1×105倍。该方法在降低噪声的同时,可对微弱信号进行放大,线性度较高、稳定性较好。 Abstract:  Lock-in Amplifying(LIA)is one of important means for weak signal detection. Based on cross-correlation detection theory, switch in the swithched capacitor was used as multiplier of LIA, and a new method of correlation detection was proposed combining swithched capacitor with integrator. A kind of LIA was designed which can convert the weak signal to square-wave, then DC proportional to measured signal was obtained through follow-up conditioning circuit, providing convenience for signal acquisition and processing. The measured data shows that the electric current(10-6 A) can be changed into voltage(10-1 V) by LIA, and the signal is magnified 1×105 times by cascade band-pass filter. The noise is suppressed and the weak signal is amplified. It has the advantages of good linearity and stability.

    标签: 开关电容 锁定放大器

    上传时间: 2013-11-29

    上传用户:黑漆漆

  • 介绍C16x系列微控制器的输入信号升降时序图及特性

    All inputs of the C16x family have Schmitt-Trigger input characteristics. These Schmitt-Triggers are intended to always provide proper internal low and high levels, even if anundefined voltage level (between TTL-VIL and TTL-VIH) is externally applied to the pin.The hysteresis of these inputs, however, is very small, and can not be properly used in anapplication to suppress signal noise, and to shape slow rising/falling input transitions.Thus, it must be taken care that rising/falling input signals pass the undefined area of theTTL-specification between VIL and VIH with a sufficient rise/fall time, as generally usualand specified for TTL components (e.g. 74LS series: gates 1V/us, clock inputs 20V/us).The effect of the implemented Schmitt-Trigger is that even if the input signal remains inthe undefined area, well defined low/high levels are generated internally. Note that allinput signals are evaluated at specific sample points (depending on the input and theperipheral function connected to it), at that signal transitions are detected if twoconsecutive samples show different levels. Thus, only the current level of an input signalat these sample points is relevant, that means, the necessary rise/fall times of the inputsignal is only dependant on the sample rate, that is the distance in time between twoconsecutive evaluation time points. If an input signal, for instance, is sampled throughsoftware every 10us, it is irrelevant, which input level would be seen between thesamples. Thus, it would be allowable for the signal to take 10us to pass through theundefined area. Due to the sample rate of 10us, it is assured that only one sample canoccur while the signal is within the undefined area, and no incorrect transition will bedetected. For inputs which are connected to a peripheral function, e.g. capture inputs, thesample rate is determined by the clock cycle of the peripheral unit. In the case of theCAPCOM unit this means a sample rate of 400ns @ 20MHz CPU clock. This requiresinput signals to pass through the undefined area within these 400ns in order to avoidmultiple capture events.

    标签: C16x 微控制器 输入信号 时序图

    上传时间: 2014-04-02

    上传用户:han_zh

  • TIMER.ASM ********* [ milindhp@tifrvax.tifr.res.in ] Set Processor configuration word as = 000

    TIMER.ASM ********* [ milindhp@tifrvax.tifr.res.in ] Set Processor configuration word as = 0000 0000 1010 b. a] -MCLR tied to VDD (internally). b] Code protection off. c] WDT disabled. d] Internal RC oscillator [4 MHZ].

    标签: configuration Processor milindhp tifrvax

    上传时间: 2015-05-24

    上传用户:wqxstar