The planarization technology of Chemical-Mechanical-Polishing (CMP), used for the manufacturing of multi- level metal interconnects for high-density Integrated Circuits (IC), is also readily adaptable as an enabling technology in MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS) fabrication, particularly polysilicon surface micromachining. CMP not only eases the design and manufacturability of MEMS devices by eliminating several photolithographic and film issues generated by severe topography, but also enables far greater flexibility with process complexity and associated designs. T
标签： mechanical polishing Chemical
上传时间： 2020-06-06
上传用户：shancjb
Since the 1990s the EU has been pursuing climate change mitigation targets. Following the international commitment to the legally binding greenhouse gas reduction under the Kyoto Protocol, the 2020 policy package consists of a set of binding legislation to ensure that the EU meets its climate and energy targets for the year 2020. The package sets three key targets: 20% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions (from 1990 levels), 20% of EU energy from renewables (as well as a 10% target for renewable fuels) and 20% improvement in energy efficiency. The targets were set by EU leaders in 2007 and enacted in legislation in 2009 3 . They are also headline targets of the Europe 2020 strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth.
标签： Preparatory Ecodesign Study
上传时间： 2020-06-06
上传用户：shancjb
Identification is pervasive nowadays in daily life due to many complicated activities such as bank and library card reading, asset tracking, toll collecting, restricted access to sensitive data and procedures and target identification. This kind of task can be realized by passwords, bio- metric data such as fingerprints, barcode, optical character recognition, smart cards and radar. Radiofrequencyidentification(RFID)isatechniquetoidentifyobjectsbyusingradiosystems. It is a contactless, usually short distance, wireless data transmission and reception technique for identification of objects. An RFID system consists of two components: the tag (also called transponder) and the reader (also called interrogator).
标签： Processing Digital Signal RFID for
上传时间： 2020-06-08
上传用户：shancjb
Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology is witnessing a recent explosion of development in both industry and academia. A number of applications include supply chain management, electronic payments, RFID passports, environmental monitoring and control, office access control, intelligent labels, target detection and tracking, port management, food production control, animal identification, and so on. RFID is also an indispensable foundation to realize the pervasive computing paradigm—“Internet of things.” It is strongly believed that many more scenarios will be identified when the principles of RFID are thoroughly understood, cheap components available, and when RFID security is guaranteed.
标签： Architectures NETWORKS SENSOR RFID AND
上传时间： 2020-06-08
上传用户：shancjb
adio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a rapidly developing automatic wireless data-collection technology with a long history.The first multi-bit functional passive RFID systems,with a range of several meters, appeared in the early 1970s, and continued to evolve through the 1980s. Recently, RFID has experienced a tremendous growth,due to developments in integrated circuits and radios, and due to increased interest from the retail industrial and government.
标签： RFID-Enabled Sensors RFID and
上传时间： 2020-06-08
上传用户：shancjb
Radio frequency identification (RFID) and Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are the two key wireless technologies that have diversified applications in the present and the upcoming systems in this area. RFID is a wireless automated recognition technology which is primarily used to recognize objects or to follow their posi- tion without providing any sign about the physical form of the substance. On the other hand, WSN not only offers information about the state of the substance and environment but also enables multi-hop wireless communications.
标签： Architecture Integrated RFID-WSN
上传时间： 2020-06-08
上传用户：shancjb
百度网盘RAR 网盘，又称网络U盘、网络硬盘，是由互联网公司推出的在线存储服务。服务器机房为用户划分一定的磁盘空间，为用户免费或收费提供文件的存储、访问、备份、共享等文件管理等功能，并且拥有高级的世界各地的容灾备份。用户可以把网盘看成一个放在网络上的硬盘或U盘，不管你是在家中、单位或其它任何地方，只要你连接到因特网，你就可以管理、编辑网盘里的文件。不需要随身携带，更不怕丢失。
上传时间： 2020-12-18
上传用户：
英文芯片手册74系列 常用 各种门及逻辑芯片 标准数字电路 74 TTL 全系列数据手册
标签： 芯片手册88
上传时间： 2020-12-27
上传用户：
--stdafx.h中没有函数库，只是定义了一些环境参数，使得编译出来的程序能在32位的操作系统环境下运行。 windows和mfc的include文件都非常大，即使有一个快速的处理程序，编译程序也要花费相当长的时间来完成工作。由于每个.cpp文件都包含相同的include文件，为每个.cpp文件都重复处理这些文件就显得很傻了。 为避免这种浪费，appwizard和visualc++编译程序一起进行工作，如下所示： --appwizard建立了文件stdafx.h，该文件包含了所有当前工程文件需要的mfcinclude文件。且这一文件可以随被选择的选项而变化。 --appwizard然后就建立stdafx.cpp。这个文件通常都是一样的。 --然后appwizard就建立起工程文件，这样第一个被编译的文件就是stdafx.cpp。 --当visualc++编译stdafx.cpp文件时，它将结果保存在一个名为stdafx.pch的文件里。(扩展名pch表示预编译头文件。) --当visualc++编译随后的每个.cpp文件时，它阅读并使用它刚生成的.pch文件。visualc++不再分析windowsinclude文件，除非你又编辑了stdafx.cpp或stdafx.h。 在这个过程中你必须遵守以下规则： --你编写的任何.cpp文件都必须首先包含stdafx.h。 --如果你有工程文件里的大多数.cpp文件需要.h文件，顺便将它们加在stdafx.h(后部)上，然后预编译stdafx.cpp。 --由于.pch文件具有大量的符号信息，它是你的工程文件里最大的文件。 如果你的磁盘空间有限，你就希望能将这个你从没使用过的工程文件中的.pch文件删除。执行程序时并不需要它们，且随着工程文件的重新建立，它们也自动地重新建立。
标签： stdafx
上传时间： 2021-05-19
上传用户：1155
LM317是应用最为广泛的电源集成电路之一，它不仅具有固定式三端稳压电路的最简单形式，又具备输出电压可调的特点。此外，还具有调压范围宽、稳压性能好、噪声低、纹波抑制比高等优点。lm317是可调节3端正电压稳压器，在输出电压范围1.2伏到37伏时能够提供超过1.5安的电流，此稳压器非常易于使用。
上传时间： 2021-06-25
上传用户：xiangshuai
