The PCA9549 provides eight bits of high speed TTL-compatible bus switching controlledby the I2C-bus. The low ON-state resistance of the switch allows connections to be madewith minimal propagation delay. Any individual A to B channel or combination of channelscan be selected via the I2C-bus, determined by the contents of the programmable Controlregister. When the I2C-bus bit is HIGH (logic 1), the switch is on and data can flow fromPort A to Port B, or vice versa. When the I2C-bus bit is LOW (logic 0), the switch is open,creating a high-impedance state between the two ports, which stops the data flow.An active LOW reset input (RESET) allows the PCA9549 to recover from a situationwhere the I2C-bus is stuck in a LOW state. Pulling the RESET pin LOW resets the I2C-busstate machine and causes all the bits to be open, as does the internal power-on resetfunction.
上传时间： 2014-11-22
上传用户：xcy122677
All inputs of the C16x family have Schmitt-Trigger input characteristics. These Schmitt-Triggers are intended to always provide proper internal low and high levels, even if anundefined voltage level (between TTL-VIL and TTL-VIH) is externally applied to the pin.The hysteresis of these inputs, however, is very small, and can not be properly used in anapplication to suppress signal noise, and to shape slow rising/falling input transitions.Thus, it must be taken care that rising/falling input signals pass the undefined area of theTTL-specification between VIL and VIH with a sufficient rise/fall time, as generally usualand specified for TTL components (e.g. 74LS series: gates 1V/us, clock inputs 20V/us).The effect of the implemented Schmitt-Trigger is that even if the input signal remains inthe undefined area, well defined low/high levels are generated internally. Note that allinput signals are evaluated at specific sample points (depending on the input and theperipheral function connected to it), at that signal transitions are detected if twoconsecutive samples show different levels. Thus, only the current level of an input signalat these sample points is relevant, that means, the necessary rise/fall times of the inputsignal is only dependant on the sample rate, that is the distance in time between twoconsecutive evaluation time points. If an input signal, for instance, is sampled throughsoftware every 10us, it is irrelevant, which input level would be seen between thesamples. Thus, it would be allowable for the signal to take 10us to pass through theundefined area. Due to the sample rate of 10us, it is assured that only one sample canoccur while the signal is within the undefined area, and no incorrect transition will bedetected. For inputs which are connected to a peripheral function, e.g. capture inputs, thesample rate is determined by the clock cycle of the peripheral unit. In the case of theCAPCOM unit this means a sample rate of 400ns @ 20MHz CPU clock. This requiresinput signals to pass through the undefined area within these 400ns in order to avoidmultiple capture events.For input signals, which do not provide the required rise/fall times, external circuitry mustbe used to shape the signal transitions.In the attached diagram, the effect of the sample rate is shown. The numbers 1 to 5 in thediagram represent possible sample points. Waveform a) shows the result if the inputsignal transition time through the undefined TTL-level area is less than the time distancebetween the sample points (sampling at 1, 2, 3, and 4). Waveform b) can be the result ifthe sampling is performed more than once within the undefined area (sampling at 1, 2, 5,3, and 4).Sample points:1. Evaluation of the signal clearly results in a low level2. Either a low or a high level can be sampled here. If low is sampled, no transition willbe detected. If the sample results in a high level, a transition is detected, and anappropriate action (e.g. capture) might take place.3. Evaluation here clearly results in a high level. If the previous sample 2) had alreadydetected a high, there is no change. If the previous sample 2) showed a low, atransition from low to high is detected now.
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：copu
摘 要:用一种新的思路和方法,先计算低通、再计算高通滤波器的有关参数,然后组合成带通滤波器.关键词:滤波器;参数;新思路中图分类号: TN713. 5 文献识别码:B 文章编号:1008 - 1666 (1999) 04 - 0089 - 03A New Consideration of the Band Filter’s CalculationGuo Wencheng( S hao Yang B usiness and Technology school , S haoyang , Hunan ,422000 )Abstract :This essay deals with a new method of calculating the band filters - first calculatingthe relevant parameters of low - pass filters ,then calculating the ones of high - pass filters.Key words :filter ; parameters ;new considercation八十年代后,信息产业得到了迅猛发展. 带通滤波器在微波通信、广播电视和精密仪器设备中得到了广泛应用. 带通滤波器性能的优劣,对提高接收机信噪比,防止邻近信道干扰,提高设备的技术指标,有着十分重要的意义.我在长期的教学实践中,用切比雪夫型方法设计、计算出宽带滤波器集中参数元件的数据. 该滤波器可运用在检测微波频率的仪器和其他设备中. 再将其思路和计算方法介绍给大家,供参考.
上传时间： 2014-12-28
上传用户：Yukiseop
The RT9018A/B is a high performance positive voltage regulator designed for use in applications requining very low Input voltage and very low dropout voltage at up to 3A(peak).
上传时间： 2013-10-10
上传用户：geshaowei
16 relay output channels and 16 isolated digital input channels LED indicators to show activated relays Jumper selectable Form A/Form B-type relay output channel Output status read-back Keep relay output values when hot system reset High-voltage isolation on input channels(2,500 VDC) Hi ESD protection(2,00VDC) High over-voltage protection(70VDC) Wide input range(10~50VDC) Interrupt handling capability High-density DB-62 connector Board ID
标签： channels indicators activated isolated
上传时间： 2016-02-15
上传用户：dongbaobao
主要介绍了如何使用E8仿真器在以Renesas芯片为MCU的开发板上进行仿真调试。 第1 章 概要 第2 章 E8 仿真器功能 第3 章 使用前的准备 第4 章 调试的准备 第5 章 调试 第6 章 教程示例 附录A E8 仿真器的构成 附录B 窗口功能一览 附录C 命令行功能 附录D High-performance Embedded Workshop 的注意事项 附录E 有关硬件诊断程序 E.1 为了执行诊断程序的系统设置 E.2 诊断程序的执行 E.3 错误发生时的处理
上传时间： 2013-12-26
上传用户：chens000
flash 键盘音效取自win2000系统ding.wav，经过CoolEdit处理成音阶，在Flash中导入在相应按钮上。 没有难度，就是耐心一点，成绩不错哦！ 对应表： 低音G-a #G-w A-s #A-e B-d 中音C-f #C-t D-g #D-y E-h F-j #F-i G-k #G-o A-l #A-p B- 高音C-1 D-2 E-3 F-4 G-5 A-6 B-7 C(high)-8 #C-c #D-v #F-b #G-n #A-m
上传时间： 2014-02-06
上传用户：ljmwh2000
This book is an entry-level text on the technology of telecommunications. It has been crafted with the newcomer in mind. The eighteen chapters of text have been prepared for high-school graduates who understand algebra, logarithms, and basic electrical prin- ciples such as Ohm’s law. However, many users require support in these areas so Appen- dices A and B review the essentials of electricity and mathematics through logarithms.
标签： Telecommunications Fundamentals 1st of ed
上传时间： 2020-05-27
上传用户：shancjb
This book is an entry-level text on the technology of telecommunications. It has been crafted with the newcomer in mind. The twenty-one chapters of text have been prepared for high-school graduates who understand algebra, logarithms, and the basic principles of electricity such as Ohm’s law. However, it is appreciated that many readers require support in these areas. Appendices A and B review the essentials of electricity and mathematics up through logarithms. This material was placed in the appendices so as not to distract from the main theme, the technology of telecommunication systems. Another topic that many in the industry find difficult is the use of decibels and derived units. Appendix C provides the reader a basic understanding of decibels and their applications. The only mathematics necessary is an understanding of the powers of ten
标签： Telecommunications Fundamentals 2nd of ed
上传时间： 2020-05-27
上传用户：shancjb
AC220V转DC(12V15W )电源板AD设计硬件原理图+PCB文件，2层板设计，大小为100*55mm, ALTIUM设计的原理图+PCB文件，可以做为你的学习设计参考。主要器件型号如下：Library Component Count : 24Name Description----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2N3904 NPN General Purpose Amplifier2N3906 PNP General Purpose AmplifierBRIDGE1 Diode BridgeCON2 ConnectorCap CapacitorCap Pol1 Polarized Capacitor (Radial)D Zener Zener DiodeDIODE Diode 1N914 High Conductance Fast DiodeECELECTRO2 Electrolytic CapacitorFP103 FUSE-HHeader 2 Header, 2-PinINDUCTOR2 NMOS-2 N-Channel Power MOSFETPC837 OptoisolatorRES2-B Res Varistor Varistor (Voltage-Sensitive Resistor)T TR-2B TRANS1UCC28051 Volt Reg Voltage Regulator
上传时间： 2021-11-21
上传用户：kent
