dc-dc转换器

DC/DC转换器是转变输入电压并有效输出固定电压的电压转换器。DC/DC转换器分为三类：升压型DC/DC转换器、降压型DC/DC转换器以及升降压型DC/DC转换器。根据需求可采用三类控制。PWM控制型效率高并具有良好的输出电压纹波和噪声。PFM控制型即使长时间使用，尤其小负载时具有耗电小的优点。PWM/PFM转换型小负载时实行PFM控制，且在重负载时自动转换到PWM控制。dc-dc转换器广泛应用于手机、MP3、数码相机、便携式媒体播放器等产品中。在电路类型分类上属于斩波电路。

GTL2002 2位双向低电压转换器芯片简介

GTL2002用于喷补收发器逻辑-收发器电压钳位（GTL-TVC）提供低通态电阻和最小广播延迟的高速电压转换

标签： 2002 GTL 低电压转换器芯片

上传时间： 2013-10-29

上传用户：hasan2015
PIC系列单片机手册

PIC系列单片机手册第1 章简介 1-1简介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 1-2本手册的宗旨 ................................................................................................................................................... 1-3器件结构 .......................................................................................................................................................... 1-4开发支持 .......................................................................................................................................................... 1-6器件种类 .......................................................................................................................................................... 1-7格式和符号的约定 ......................................................................................................................................... 1-12相关文档 ........................................................................................................................................................ 1-14相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 1-17版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 1-18第2 章振荡器 2-1简介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 2-2振荡器配置 ...................................................................................................................................................... 2-2晶体振荡器 / 陶瓷谐振器 ................................................................................................................................. 2-4外部RC 振荡器 ............................................................................................................................................. 2-124MHz 内部 RC 振荡器 ................................................................................................................................... 2-13休眠模式对片内振荡器的影响 ........................................................................................................................ 2-17器件复位对片内振荡器的影响 ........................................................................................................................ 2-17设计技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 2-18相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 2-19版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 2-20第3 章复位 3-1简介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 3-2上电复位、上电延时定时器、起振定时器、欠压复位和奇偶校验错误复位 ...................................................... 3-4寄存器和状态位的值 ...................................................................................................................................... 3-10设计技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 3-16相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 3-17版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 3-18 第4 章架构 4-1简介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 4-2时序图/ 指令周期 ............................................................................................................................................ 4-5指令流/ 流水线 ................................................................................................................................................ 4-6I/O 端口描述 .................................................................................................................................................... 4-7设计技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 4-12相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 4-13版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 4-14 第5 章 CPU 和ALU 5-1简介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 5-2指令的一般格式 ............................................................................................................................................... 5-4中央处理单元（CPU） .................................................................................................................................... 5-4指令时钟 .......................................................................................................................................................... 5-4算术逻辑单元（ALU） .................................................................................................................................... 5-5状态寄存器 ...................................................................................................................................................... 5-6OPTION_REG 寄存器 ..................................................................................................................................... 5-8电源控制寄存器 ............................................................................................................................................... 5-9设计技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 5-10相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 5-11版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 5-12第6 章存储器构成 6-1简介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 6-2程序存储器构成 ............................................................................................................................................... 6-2数据存储器构成 ............................................................................................................................................... 6-8初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 6-14设计技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 6-16相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 6-17版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 6-18第7 章数据EEPROM 7-1简介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 7-2控制寄存器 ...................................................................................................................................................... 7-3EEADR ............................................................................................................................................................ 7-4EECON1 和EECON2 寄存器 .......................................................................................................................... 7-4从EEPROM 数据存储器中读数据 .................................................................................................................... 7-5向EEPROM 数据存储器中写数据 .................................................................................................................... 7-5写校验 ............................................................................................................................................................. 7-6误写操作保护 ................................................................................................................................................... 7-7代码保护配置下的数据EEPROM 操作 ............................................................................................................. 7-7初始化 ............................................................................................................................................................. 7-7设计技巧 .......................................................................................................................................................... 7-8相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................... 7-9版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 7-10第8 章中断 8-1简介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 8-2控制寄存器 ...................................................................................................................................................... 8-5中断响应延时 ................................................................................................................................................. 8-10INT 和外部中断 .............................................................................................................................................. 8-10中断的现场保护 ............................................................................................................................................. 8-11初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 8-14设计技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 8-16相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 8-17版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 8-18第9 章 I/O 端口 9-1简介 ................................................................................................................................................................. 9-2PORTA 和TRISA 寄存器 ................................................................................................................................ 9-4PORTB 和TRISB 寄存器 ................................................................................................................................ 9-6PORTC 和TRISC 寄存器 ................................................................................................................................ 9-8PORTD 和TRISD 寄存器 ................................................................................................................................ 9-9PORTE 和TRISE 寄存器 ............................................................................................................................... 9-10PORTF 和 TRISF 寄存器 ............................................................................................................................... 9-11PORTG 和TRISG 寄存器 .............................................................................................................................. 9-12GPIO 和TRISGP 寄存器 ............................................................................................................................... 9-13I/O 编程注意事项 ........................................................................................................................................... 9-14初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 9-16设计技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 9-17相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 9-19版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 9-20第10 章并行从动端口 10-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 10-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 10-3操作 ............................................................................................................................................................... 10-4休眠模式下的操作 ......................................................................................................................................... 10-5复位的影响 .................................................................................................................................................... 10-5PSP 波形 ....................................................................................................................................................... 10-5设计技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 10-6相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 10-7版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 10-8 第11 章 TIMER0 11-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 11-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 11-3操作 ............................................................................................................................................................... 11-4TMR0 中断 .................................................................................................................................................... 11-5Timer0 外部时钟的使用 ................................................................................................................................. 11-6TMR0 的预分频器 ......................................................................................................................................... 11-7设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 11-10相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 11-11版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 11-12第12 章 TIMER1 12-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 12-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 12-3Timer1 工作在定时器模式 ..............................................................................................................................12-4Timer1 工作在同步计数器模式 ....................................................................................................................... 12-4Timer1 工作在异步计数器模式 ....................................................................................................................... 12-5Timer1 振荡器 ............................................................................................................................................... 12-7休眠操作 ........................................................................................................................................................ 12-9用CCP 触发器的输出将Timer1 复位 ............................................................................................................. 12-9Timer1 寄存器（TMR1H:TMR1L）的复位 .................................................................................................... 12-9Timer1 预分频器 ............................................................................................................................................ 12-9初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 12-10设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 12-12相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 12-13版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 12-14第13 章 TIMER2 13-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 13-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 13-3定时器时钟源 ................................................................................................................................................. 13-4定时器TMR2 和PR2 周期寄存器 .................................................................................................................. 13-4TMR2 匹配输出 ............................................................................................................................................. 13-4将Timer2 的预分频器和后分频器清零 ........................................................................................................... 13-4休眠操作 ........................................................................................................................................................ 13-4初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 13-5设计技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 13-6相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 13-7版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 13-8第14 章比较/ 捕捉/ 脉宽调制(CCP) 14-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 14-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 14-3捕捉模式 ........................................................................................................................................................ 14-4比较模式 ........................................................................................................................................................ 14-6PWM 模式 ..................................................................................................................................................... 14-8初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 14-12设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 14-15相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 14-17版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 14-18第15 章同步串行口（SSP） 15-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 15-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 15-3SPITM 模式 .................................................................................................................................................... 15-6SSP 模块的I2CTM 操作 ............................................................................................................................... 15-16初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 15-26设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 15-28相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 15-29版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 15-30第16 章基本同步串行口（BSSP） 16-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 16-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 16-3SPITM 模式 .................................................................................................................................................... 16-6SSP 模块的I2CTM 操作 ............................................................................................................................... 16-15初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 16-23设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 16-24相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 16-25版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 16-26第17 章主同步串行口（MSSP） 17-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 17-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 17-4SPITM 模式 .................................................................................................................................................... 17-9SSP 模块的 I2C™ 操作 ............................................................................................................................... 17-18I2CTM 总线的连接注意事项 ........................................................................................................................... 17-56初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 17-57设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 17-58相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 17-59版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 17-60第18 章 USART 18-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 18-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 18-3USART 波特率发生器（BRG） ..................................................................................................................... 18-5USART 异步工作模式 ................................................................................................................................... 18-8USART 同步主控模式 .................................................................................................................................. 18-15USART 同步从动模式 ................................................................................................................................. 18-19初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 18-21设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 18-22相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 18-23版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 18-24第19 章参考电压模块 19-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 19-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 19-3配置参考电压 ................................................................................................................................................. 19-4参考电压精度 ................................................................................................................................................. 19-5休眠模式下的操作 ......................................................................................................................................... 19-5复位的影响 .................................................................................................................................................... 19-5连接注意事项 ................................................................................................................................................. 19-6初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 19-7设计技巧 ........................................................................................................................................................ 19-8相关应用笔记 ................................................................................................................................................. 19-9版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 19-10第20 章比较器 20-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 20-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 20-3设置比较器模式 ............................................................................................................................................. 20-4比较器工作原理 ............................................................................................................................................. 20-6比较器参考源 ................................................................................................................................................. 20-6比较器的响应时间 ......................................................................................................................................... 20-8比较器输出 .................................................................................................................................................... 20-8比较器中断 .................................................................................................................................................... 20-9休眠状态下比较器的操作 ............................................................................................................................... 20-9复位的影响 .................................................................................................................................................... 20-9模拟输入连接方式注意事项 .......................................................................................................................... 20-10初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 20-11设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 20-12相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 20-13版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 20-14第21 章 8 位A/D 转换器 21-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 21-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 21-3操作 ............................................................................................................................................................... 21-5A/D 采集时间要求 .......................................................................................................................................... 21-6A/D 转换时钟的选择 ...................................................................................................................................... 21-8配置模拟输入端口 ......................................................................................................................................... 21-9A/D 转换 ...................................................................................................................................................... 21-10休眠期间的A/D 转换 ................................................................................................................................... 21-12A/D 精度/ 误差 ............................................................................................................................................ 21-13复位对A/D 转换的影响 ................................................................................................................................ 21-13CCP 触发器的使用 ...................................................................................................................................... 21-14连接注意事项 ............................................................................................................................................... 21-14传递函数 ...................................................................................................................................................... 21-14初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 21-15设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 21-16相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 21-17版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 21-18第22 章基本型8 位A/D 转换器 22-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 22-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 22-3A/D 采集时间要求 .......................................................................................................................................... 22-6A/D 转换时钟的选择 ...................................................................................................................................... 22-8配置模拟输入端口 ....................................................................................................................................... 22-10A/D 转换 ...................................................................................................................................................... 22-11休眠期间的A/D 转换 ................................................................................................................................... 22-14A/D 转换精度/ 误差 ..................................................................................................................................... 22-15复位对A/D 转换的影响 ................................................................................................................................ 22-16连接时的考虑事项 ....................................................................................................................................... 22-16传递函数 ...................................................................................................................................................... 22-16初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 22-17设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 22-18相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 22-19版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 22-20第23 章 10 位A/D 转换器 23-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 23-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 23-3操作 ............................................................................................................................................................... 23-5A/D 采集时间要求 .......................................................................................................................................... 23-6A/D 转换时钟的选择 ...................................................................................................................................... 23-8模拟输入引脚的设置 ...................................................................................................................................... 23-9A/D 转换的编程举例 .................................................................................................................................... 23-10休眠期间的A/D 转换 ................................................................................................................................... 23-14复位对A/D 转换的影响 ................................................................................................................................ 23-14A/D 转换精度与误差 .................................................................................................................................... 23-15连接时的考虑事项 ....................................................................................................................................... 23-16传递函数 ...................................................................................................................................................... 23-16初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 23-17设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 23-18相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 23-19版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 23-20第24 章积分型A/D 转换器 24-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 24-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 24-3转换过程 ........................................................................................................................................................ 24-6其它模拟模块 ............................................................................................................................................... 24-12校准参数 ...................................................................................................................................................... 24-13设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 24-14相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 24-15版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 24-16第25 章 LCD 25-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 25-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 25-3LCD 定时 ....................................................................................................................................................... 25-6LCD 中断 ..................................................................................................................................................... 25-12像素控制 ...................................................................................................................................................... 25-13电压发生器 .................................................................................................................................................. 25-15休眠模式下的操作 ....................................................................................................................................... 25-16复位的影响 .................................................................................................................................................. 25-17LCD 模块的设置 .......................................................................................................................................... 25-17判别比 ......................................................................................................................................................... 25-18LCD 电压发生器 .......................................................................................................................................... 25-20对比度 ......................................................................................................................................................... 25-22LCD 玻璃基板 .............................................................................................................................................. 25-22初始化 ......................................................................................................................................................... 25-23设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 25-24相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 25-25版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 25-26第26 章看门狗定时器与休眠模式 26-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 26-2控制寄存器 .................................................................................................................................................... 26-3看门狗定时器（WDT）的操作 ....................................................................................................................... 26-4休眠省电模式 ................................................................................................................................................. 26-7初始化 ........................................................................................................................................................... 26-9设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 26-10相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 26-11版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 26-12第27 章器件配置位 27-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 27-2配置字位 ........................................................................................................................................................ 27-4编程校验/ 代码保护 ....................................................................................................................................... 27-8识别码ID 的位置 ........................................................................................................................................... 27-9设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 27-10相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 27-11版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 27-12第28 章在线串行编程 28-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 28-2进入在线串行编程模式 .................................................................................................................................. 28-3应用电路 ........................................................................................................................................................ 28-4编程器 ........................................................................................................................................................... 28-6编程环境 ........................................................................................................................................................ 28-6其它优点 ........................................................................................................................................................ 28-7PICmicro® OTP 型单片机的现场编程 ............................................................................................................. 28-8FLASH 型 PICmicro® 单片机的现场编程 ...................................................................................................... 28-10设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 28-12相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 28-13版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 28-14第29 章指令集 29-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 29-2指令格式 ........................................................................................................................................................ 29-4作为源/ 目标寄存器的特殊功能寄存器 ........................................................................................................... 29-6Q 周期操作 .................................................................................................................................................... 29-7指令描述 ........................................................................................................................................................ 29-8设计技巧 ...................................................................................................................................................... 29-45相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 29-47版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 29-48第30 章电气规范 30-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 30-2绝对最大值 .................................................................................................................................................... 30-3器件选型表 .................................................................................................................................................... 30-4器件电压规范 ................................................................................................................................................. 30-5器件电流特性 ................................................................................................................................................. 30-6输入阈值电平 ................................................................................................................................................. 30-9I/O 电流特性 ................................................................................................................................................ 30-10输出驱动电压 ............................................................................................................................................... 30-11I/O 引脚的容性负载 ..................................................................................................................................... 30-12数据EEPROM / 闪存 .................................................................................................................................. 30-13LCD ............................................................................................................................................................. 30-14比较器和参考电压 ....................................................................................................................................... 30-15时序参数符号 ............................................................................................................................................... 30-16外部时钟时序波形图和时序要求示例 ............................................................................................................ 30-17上电和复位时序波形图及要求示例 ............................................................................................................... 30-19定时器Timer0 和Timer1 时序波形图及要求示例 ......................................................................................... 30-20CCP 的时序图及要求 ................................................................................................................................... 30-21并行从动端口 (PSP) 时序图及要求 .............................................................................................................. 30-22SSP 和 MSSP SPITM 模式时序波形图及要求示例 ....................................................................................... 30-23SSP I2CTM 模式时序波形图及要求示例 ........................................................................................................ 30-27MSSP I2CTM 模式时序波形图及要求示例 ..................................................................................................... 30-30USART/SCI 时序波形图及要求示例 ............................................................................................................. 30-328 位 A/D 时序波形图及要求示例 ................................................................................................................... 30-3410 位A/D 时序波形图及要求示例 ................................................................................................................. 30-36积分型A/D 时序波形图及要求示例 ............................................................................................................... 30-38LCD 时序波形图及要求示例 ......................................................................................................................... 30-40相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 30-41版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 30-42第31 章器件特性 31-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 31-2特性和电气规范 ............................................................................................................................................. 31-2DC 和AC 特性图表 ....................................................................................................................................... 31-2版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 31-22第32 章开发工具 32-1简介 ............................................................................................................................................................... 32-2集成开发环境（IDE） ................................................................................................................................... 32-3MPLAB® 软件语言支持 ................................................................................................................................. 32-6MPLAB® SIM 软件模拟器 ............................................................................................................................... 32-8MPLAB® 硬件仿真器支持 ............................................................................................................................... 32-9MPLAB® 编程器支持 ................................................................................................................................... 32-10辅助工具 ...................................................................................................................................................... 32-11开发板 ......................................................................................................................................................... 32-12针对其它Microchip 产品的开发工具 ............................................................................................................ 32-14相关应用笔记 ............................................................................................................................................... 32-15版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 32-16第33 章代码开发 33-1版本历史 ........................................................................................................................................................ 33-2第34 章附录 34-1I2CTM 概述...................................................................................................................................................... 34-2LCD 玻璃基板生产商.................................................................................................................................... 34-11改进的器件特性............................................................................................................................................ 34-13版本历史....................................................................................................................................................... 34-19第35 章术语表 35-1版本历史 ...................................................................................................................................................... 35-14目录

标签： PIC 单片机

上传时间： 2013-11-15

上传用户：nanshan
基于Xilinx FPGA的双输出DC/DC转换器解决方案

Xilinx FPGAs require at least two power supplies: VCCINTfor core circuitry and VCCO for I/O interface. For the latestXilinx FPGAs, including Virtex-II Pro, Virtex-II and Spartan-3, a third auxiliary supply, VCCAUX may be needed. Inmost cases, VCCAUX can share a power supply with VCCO.The core voltages, VCCINT, for most Xilinx FPGAs, rangefrom 1.2V to 2.5V. Some mature products have 3V, 3.3Vor 5V core voltages. Table 1 shows the core voltagerequirement for most of the FPGA device families. TypicalI/O voltages (VCCO) vary from 1.2V to 3.3V. The auxiliaryvoltage VCCAUX is 2.5V for Virtex-II Pro and Spartan-3, andis 3.3V for Virtex-II.

标签： Xilinx FPGA DC 输出

上传时间： 2013-10-22

上传用户：liu999666
0～±10V/0～±20mA 双向模拟信号隔离放大器

双向直流（电压/电流）信号隔离转换器是一种混合集成电路。产品主要用于工业控制系统中模拟信号输入输出控制，系统内部通过dsp、plc的da转换输出信号来显示和控制其它装置的可调输出，现场工作电压、电流和各种运行参数的监测及系统外部增加4-20ma（0-20ma）/0-5v标准信号接口等。该ic为标准sip12 pin符合ul-94的阻燃封装,占用pcb板面积少，装入仪器内部可以并联安装实现多路信号的监测、隔离和转换。ic在同一芯片上集成了一个多隔离的dc/dc变换电源和一组模拟信号隔离放大器，输入及输出侧宽爬电距离及内部隔离措施使该芯片可达到3000vdc绝缘电压。sunyuan　iso em系列产品使用非常方便，免零点和增益调节，无需外接调节电位器等任何元件，即可实现工业现场信号的隔离转换功能。

标签： 10 20 mA 模拟信号

上传时间： 2013-10-21

上传用户：windgate
基于Xilinx FPGA的双输出DC/DC转换器解决方案

Xilinx FPGAs require at least two power supplies: VCCINTfor core circuitry and VCCO for I/O interface. For the latestXilinx FPGAs, including Virtex-II Pro, Virtex-II and Spartan-3, a third auxiliary supply, VCCAUX may be needed. Inmost cases, VCCAUX can share a power supply with VCCO.The core voltages, VCCINT, for most Xilinx FPGAs, rangefrom 1.2V to 2.5V. Some mature products have 3V, 3.3Vor 5V core voltages. Table 1 shows the core voltagerequirement for most of the FPGA device families. TypicalI/O voltages (VCCO) vary from 1.2V to 3.3V. The auxiliaryvoltage VCCAUX is 2.5V for Virtex-II Pro and Spartan-3, andis 3.3V for Virtex-II.

标签： Xilinx FPGA DC 输出

上传时间： 2013-10-22

上传用户：aeiouetla
电动汽车用大功率IGBT驱动已实现国产-领跑科技

电动汽车用大功率IGBT智能驱动模块是电动汽车动力驱动装置的核心器件之一。产品广泛运用于各种电动汽车的电机驱动以及各种要求较高的大功率变频器等。由于传统汽车转换效率低下，且石油资源日益枯竭，加之全球温室效应的日趋严重，低碳经济已成为必然。电动汽车替代传统的燃油汽车已成为趋势。电动汽车和传统燃油汽车的主要区别在于动力驱动部分。电动汽车的动力驱动主要有动力电池、电机驱动控制器、电机构成。大功率IGBT智能驱动模块是电机驱动控制器的核心组件之一。由于国内相关研发和产业相对比较落后，目前该产品都被国外少数企业所垄断。云南领跑科技有限公司以自主创新为基础，在借鉴国际先进技术的同时，充分发挥企业自有的技术优，大胆创新，采用流总线的DC/DC 隔离技术、无磁芯变压器隔离驱动技术和由小封装大功率功率晶体管阵列构成的IGBT栅极功率驱动单元，最终掌握创新了电动汽车用大功率IGBT 智能驱动模块的核心技术。目前该公司已经完成了该产品的设计和相关功率试验，技术指标完全达到了电动汽车的要求，达到了国际先进水平。该产品的成功研发将加快我国电动汽车行业的发展，打破国外企业长期以来对该产品的垄断局面。

标签： IGBT 电动汽车大功率国产

上传时间： 2013-11-19

上传用户：15070202241
LED升压器 QX5305 中文资料

QX5305 是一款高效率，稳定可靠的高亮度LED灯驱动控制IC，内置高精度比较器，off-time控制电路，恒流驱动控制电路等，特别适合大功率，多个高亮度LED灯串恒流驱动。 QX5305采用固定off-time控制工作方式，其工作频率可高达2.5MHz，可使外部电感和滤波电容、体积减少，效率提高。在DIM脚加PWM信号，可调节LED灯的亮度。通过调节外置的电阻，能控制高亮度LED灯的驱动电流，使LED灯亮度达到预期恒定亮度，流过高亮度LED灯的电流可从几毫安到2安培变化。方框图：管脚排列图： QX5305的特性可编程驱动电流，最高可达2A 高效率：最高达95% 宽输入电压范围：2.5V~36V 高工作频率：2.5MHz 工作频率可调：500KHz~2.5MHz 驱动LED灯功能强：LED灯串可从1个到几十个LED高亮度灯亮度可调：通过EN端PWM，调节LED灯亮度 QX5305应用范围干电池供电LED灯串 LED灯杯 RGB大显屏高亮度LED灯平板显示器LED背光灯恒流充电器控制通用恒流源。工作原理简述： QX5305 采用峰值电流检测和固定off-time控制方式。片内的R-S触发器分别由off-time定时器置位和CS比较器、FB比较复位，它控制外部MOSFET管并和功率电感 L、LED、肖特基二极管共同构成一个自振荡的，连续电感电流模式的升压型恒流LED驱动电路（参见图1）。除了固定off-time控制这点外，QX5305的工作方式和普通的电流模式PWM控制型DC/DC升压电路非常相似。当工作在连续电流模式下时，流过功率电感的电流IL如图所示：

标签： 5305 LED QX 升压器

上传时间： 2013-10-26

上传用户：TF2015
本实验用DA转换＋比较器的方法对外界模拟信号进行检测

本实验用DA转换＋比较器的方法对外界模拟信号进行检测，同时这种联合装置加上CPLD可以代替低频AD转换器的功能。

标签： 实验 DA转换比较器模拟信号

上传时间： 2013-12-31

上传用户：zhanditian
本系统基于反馈控制思想

本系统基于反馈控制思想，由交直流转换电路、DC-DC变换器、步进电路模块和显示模块4个模块电路构成开关稳压电源。交直流转换电路整流部分采用全波桥式整流电路形式，DC-DC变换器以TL494有主核心设计并加上简单滤波电路及RC放电回路所构成的回路控制器。它能把脉冲宽度变化的信号转换成与脉冲宽度成正比变化的直流信号，进而实现闭环单回路控制。由单片机控制数字定位器X9241的电阻,进而控制输出电压。显示模块由LCD1602构成。

标签： 反馈控制

上传时间： 2016-01-24

上传用户：pkkkkp
本系统基于反馈控制思想

本系统基于反馈控制思想，由交直流转换电路、DC-DC变换器、步进电路模块和显示模块4个模块电路构成开关稳压电源。交直流转换电路整流部分采用全波桥式整流电路形式，DC-DC变换器以TL494有主核心设计并加上简单滤波电路及RC放电回路所构成的回路控制器。它能把脉冲宽度变化的信号转换成与脉冲宽度成正比变化的直流信号，进而实现闭环单回路控制。由单片机控制数字定位器X9241的电阻,进而控制输出电压。显示模块由LCD1602构成。

标签： 反馈控制

上传时间： 2014-01-05

上传用户：gxf2016