The C500 microcontroller family usually provides only one on-chip synchronous serialchannel (SSC). If a second SSC is required, an emulation of the missing interface mayhelp to avoid an external hardware solution with additional electronic components.The solution presented in this paper and in the attached source files emulates the mostimportant SSC functions by using optimized SW routines with a performance up to 25KBaud in Slave Mode with half duplex transmission and an overhead less than 60% atSAB C513 with 12 MHz. Due to the implementation in C this performance is not the limitof the chip. A pure implementation in assembler will result in a strong reduction of theCPU load and therefore increase the maximum speed of the interface. In addition,microcontrollers like the SAB C505 will speed up the interface by a factor of two becauseof an optimized architecture compared with the SAB C513.Moreover, this solution lays stress on using as few on-chip hardware resources aspossible. A more excessive consumption of those resources will result in a highermaximum speed of the emulated interface.Due to the restricted performance of an 8 bit microcontroller a pin compatible solution isprovided only; the internal register based programming interface is replaced by a set ofsubroutine calls.The attached source files also contain a test shell, which demonstrates how to exchangeinformation between an on-chip HW-SSC and the emulated SW-SSC via 5 external wiresin different operation modes. It is based on the SAB C513 (Siemens 8 bit microcontroller).A table with load measurements is presented to give an indication for the fraction of CPUperformance required by software for emulating the SSC.
标签： synchronous Emulating serial
上传时间： 2014-01-31
上传用户：z1191176801
The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 MicrocontrollerCore. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementationof the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardwaredemonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to workwith the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.IN-APPLICATION-PROGRAMMING (IAP) AND IN-SYSTEM-PROGRAMMING (ISP)Since the μPSD contains two independent Flash memory arrays, the Micro Controller Unit (MCU) can executecode from one memory while erasing and programming the other. Product firmware updates in thefield can be reliably performed over any communication channel (such as CAN, Ethernet, UART, J1850)using this unique architecture. For In-Application-Programming (IAP), all code is updated through theMCU. The main advantage for the user is that the firmware can be updated remotely. The target applicationruns and takes care on its own program code and data memory.IAP is not the only method to program the firmware in μPSD devices. They can also be programmed usingIn-System-Programming (ISP). A IEEE1149.1-compliant JTAG interface is included on the μPSD. Withthis, the entire device can be rapidly programmed while soldered to the circuit board (Main Flash memory,Secondary Boot Flash memory, the PLD, and all configuration areas). This requires no MCU participation.The MCU is completely bypassed. So, the μPSD can be programmed or reprogrammed any time, anywhere, even when completely uncommitted.Both methods take place with the device in its normal hardware environment, soldered to a printed circuitboard. The IAP method cannot be used without previous use of ISP, because IAP utilizes a small amountof resident code to receive the service commands, and to perform the desired operations.
标签： Demonstration 3200 USB for
上传时间： 2014-02-27
上传用户：zhangzhenyu
The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 Microcontroller Core. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementation of the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardware demonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to work with the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.
上传时间： 2014-04-03
上传用户：lizhizheng88
The P90CL301 is a highly integrated 16/32 bit micro-controller especially suitable for applications requiring lowvoltage and low power consumption. It is fully software compatible with the 68000. Furthermore, it provides bothstandard as well as advanced peripheral functions on-chip.One of these peripheral functions is the I2C bus. This report describes worked-out driver software (written in C) toprogram the P90CL301 I2C interface. It also contains interface software routines offering the user a quick start inwriting a complete I2C system application.
上传时间： 2014-01-06
上传用户：气温达上千万的
The XA-S3 is a member of Philips Semiconductors’ XA (eXtended Architecture) family of high performance 16-bit single-chip Microcontrollers. The XA-S3 combines many powerful peripherals on one chip. Therefore, it is suited for general multipurpose high performance embedded control functions.One of the on-chip peripherals is the I2C bus interface. This report describes worked-out driver software (written in C) to program / use the I2C interface of the XA-S3. The driver software, together with a demo program and interface software routines offer the user a quick start in writing a complete I2C - XAS3 system application.
上传时间： 2013-11-10
上传用户：liaofamous
提出了一个由AT89C52单片机控制步进电机的实例。可以通过键盘输入相关数据, 并根据需要, 实时对步进电机工作方式进行设置, 具有实时性和交互性的特点。该系统可应用于步进电机控制的大多数场合。实践表明, 系统性能优于传统的步进电机控制器。关键词: 单片机; 步进电动机; 直流固态继电器; 实时控制Con trol System of Stepp ingMotor Ba sed on AT89C52 chipM icrocomputerMENGWu2sheng, L ILiang (College of Automatization, Northwestern Polytechnical Unversity, Xipan 710072, China)ABSTRACT: A stepp ing motor control system based on AT89C52 chip microcomputer was described.The data can be inputwith keyboard, and stepp ingmotorwas controlled by these data. According to the demand, users can set the workingmodel of stepp ingmotor in real2time. This system can be widely used in stepp ing motor controlling. The p ractice showed that the performance of this system outdid the tradi tional stepp ing motor controller.KEY WORDS: chip microcomputer; Stepp ingmotor; DCSSR; Real2time control
标签： Control System ingMot Stepp
上传时间： 2013-11-19
上传用户：leesuper
The MC68HC05K0 is a low cost, low pin countsingle chip microcomputer with 504 bytes of userROM and 32 bytes of RAM. The MC68HC05K0 isa member of the 68HC05K series of devices whichare available in 16-pin DIL or SOIC packages.It uses the same CPU as the other devices in the68HC05 family and has the same instructions andregisters. Additionally, the device has a 15-stagemulti-function timer and 10 general purposebi-directional I/0 lines. A mask option is availablefor software programmable pull-downs on all ofthe I/O pins and four of the pins are capable ofgenerating interrupts.The device is ideally suited for remote-controlkeyboard applications because the pull-downs andthe interrupt drivers on the port pins allowkeyboards to be built without any externalcomponents except the keys themselves. There isno need for external pull-up or pull-down resistors,or diodes for wired-OR interrupts, as these featuresare already designed into the device.
上传时间： 2014-01-24
上传用户：zl5712176
用C51写的普通拼音输入法源程序代码:原作使用了一个二维数组用以查表，我认为这样比较的浪费空间，而且每个字表的索引地址要手工输入，效率不高。所以我用结构体将其改写了一下。就是大家现在看到的这个。 因为代码比较的大，共有6,000多汉字，这样就得要12,000 byte来存放GB内码，所以也是没办法的.编译结果约为3000h,因为大部分是索引表，代码优化几乎无效。 在Keil C里仿真芯片选用的是华邦的W77E58，它有32k ROM, 256B on-chip RAM, 1K on-chip SRAM (用DPTR1指针寻址,相当于有1K的片上xdata)。条件有限，没有上片试验，仿真而已。 打算将其移植到AVR上，但CodeAVRC与IAR EC++在结构体、指针的定义使用上似乎与C51不太一样，现在还未搞定。还希望在这方面有经验的网友能给予指导。 #include<stdio.h> char * py_ime(char *); void main(void){ while(1) { char input_string[]="yI"; xdata char chinese_string[255]; sprintf(chinese_string,"%s",py_ime(input_string)); }}
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：cainaifa
基于单片机的汽车多功能报警系统设计The Design of Automobile Multi-function AlarmingBased on Single chip Computer刘法治赵明富宁睡达(河 南 科 技 学 院 ，新 乡 453 00 3)摘要介绍了一种基于单片机控制的汽车多功能报警系统，它能对汽车的润滑系统油压、制动系统气压、冷却系统温度、轮胎欠压及防盗进行自动检测，并在发现异常情况时，发出声光报警。阐述了该报警系统的硬件组成及软件设计方法。关键词单片机传感器数模转换报警Abstract Am ulti-fimctiona utomobilea larnungs ystemb asedo ns inglec hipc omputerco ntorlis in torducedin th isp aper.Th eo ilpr essuero flu bricatesystem, air pressure of braking system, temperature of cooling system, under pressure of tyre and guard against theft， detected automaticaly场thesystem. Audio and visual alarms wil be provided under abnormal conditions厂The hardware composition and software design of the system， described.Keywords Singlec hipc omputer Sensor Digital-t-oanaloguec onversion Alarmin 汽车多功能报苦器硬件系统设计根据 系 统 实际需要和产品性价比，选用ATMEL公司新生产的采用CMOs工艺的低功耗、高性能8位单片机AT89S52作为系统的控制器。AT89S52的片内有8k Bytes LSP Flash闪烁存储器，可进行100(〕次写、擦除操作;256Bytes内部数据存储器(RAM);3 2 根可编程输N输出线;2个可编程全双工串行通道;看门狗(WTD)电路等。系统由传感器、单片机、模数转换器、无线信号发射电路、指示灯驱动电路、声光报警驱动电KD一9563，发出三声二闪光。并触发一个高电平，驱动无线信号发射电路。
上传时间： 2013-11-09
上传用户：gxmm
随着 微 电 子技术的飞速发展，电子产品越来越微型化，集成化，自动化，低廉化，进而推动着其它许多产业的发展。特别进人21世纪以来，生物技术与电子技术的结合，成为高科技领域的研究热点。199()年由瑞士的Manz和Widmer首先提出的“微全分析系统”〔’〕(microto talan alysissy stems，即ptTAS)，通俗地称为“建在芯片上的实验室”(Lab on a chip)或简称芯片实验室(Lab chip)，主要组成部分为电泳芯片，同时是进样，分离和检测为一体的微型装置，其在电泳实验中的高效检测性能为生物化学分析仪器发展提供了一种借鉴。p.TAS广泛应用于生物医学、环境检测、食品卫生、科学以及国防等众多领域。目前 应 用 的大多为多通道的毛细管电泳芯片，这也是芯片发展的一个必然趋势。这不仅对电泳芯片本身的设计和制作提出了更高的要求，也对传感器和数据处理技术提出了新的挑战。考虑成本，集成度，控制能力以及可靠性方面的因素，本系统采用单片机作为实时数据处理、控制以及通讯的硬件平台。如果系统中既有实时的通信任务，同时又有其他实时任务，采用一个廉价的单片机，资源会比较紧张，不仅实现困难，结构复杂，而且效果可能不满意。而采用高性能的处理器，又浪费了其有效资源，所以本系统采用两个MCU协同工作，以并行/分布式多机的思想，构成了电泳芯 片核心的双单片机系统结构。微全 分 析 系 统 进行的多项实时任务，可以划分为以下 几个模块:①采集模块。负责对外围检验设备进行控 制以及对传送过来的信号进行采集和分析;②交互模 块。通过液晶显示，键盘扫描，以及打印等实现实验人 员对前端采集电路的交互操作;③双单片机控制和通 信模块。协调双单片机之间的数据传输和指令传输 ;④网络传输模块。其中一个单片机通过以太网发送接 收数据到上位机。本文提出一种实时多任务的双单片 机控制和通信系统[31的设计，一个MCU基于TCP /IP网络模块的实现。
上传时间： 2013-11-15
上传用户：wangdean1101
