Abstract: This application note presents an overview of the operational characteristics of accurate I²C real-time clocks (RTCs),including the DS3231, DS3231M, and DS3232. It focuses on general application guidelines that facilitate use of device resources forpower management, I²C communication circuit configurations, and I²C characteristics relative to device power-up sequences andinitializations. Additional discussions on decoupling are provided to support developing strategies for mitigating power-supply pushingof device frequency.
上传时间： 2013-11-23
上传用户：WMC_geophy
Digital convergence, in recent history, has been prevalentin the consumer equipment domain and the designengineers in this area have been struggling with a plethoraof emerging standards and protocols. What lessons can welearn from their struggle? The same dilemmas now existin in-vehicle telematics and infotainment systems but withthe added issues of extremes of temperature, safety,security, and time in market.
上传时间： 2014-12-23
上传用户：9牛10
The STM32F10xxx microcontroller family embeds up to three advanced 12-bit ADCs (depending on the device) with a conversion time down to 1 μs. A self-calibration feature is provided to enhance ADC accuracy versus environmental condition changes.
上传时间： 2014-12-23
上传用户：eastimage
Control systems are becoming increasingly dependent on digital processing and so require sensors able to provide direct digital inputs. Sensors based on time measurement, having outputs based on a frequency or phase, have an advantage over conventional analogue sensors in that their outputs can be measured directly in digital systems by pulse counting.
上传时间： 2013-10-08
上传用户：wuyuying
Most circuit designers are familiar with diode dynamiccharacteristics such as charge storage, voltage dependentcapacitance and reverse recovery time. Less commonlyacknowledged and manufacturer specifi ed is diode forwardturn-on time. This parameter describes the timerequired for a diode to turn on and clamp at its forwardvoltage drop. Historically, this extremely short time, unitsof nanoseconds, has been so small that user and vendoralike have essentially ignored it. It is rarely discussed andalmost never specifi ed. Recently, switching regulator clockrate and transition time have become faster, making diodeturn-on time a critical issue. Increased clock rates aremandated to achieve smaller magnetics size; decreasedtransition times somewhat aid overall effi ciency but areprincipally needed to minimize IC heat rise. At clock speedsbeyond about 1MHz, transition time losses are the primarysource of die heating.
上传时间： 2013-10-10
上传用户：谁偷了我的麦兜
A complete design for a data acquisition card for the IBM PC is detailed in this application note. Additionally, C language code is provided to allow sampling of data at speed of more than 20kHz. The speed limitation is strictly based on the execution speed of the "C" data acquisition loop. A "Turbo" XT can acquire data at speeds greater than 20kHz. Machines with 80286 and 80386 processors can go faster than 20kHz. The computer that was used as a test bed in this application was an XT running at 4.77MHz and therefore all system timing and acquisition time measurements are based on a 4.77MHz clock speed.
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：BOBOniu
Sensors for pressure, load, temperature, acceleration andmany other physical quantities often take the form of aWheatstone bridge. These sensors can be extremely linearand stable over time and temperature. However, mostthings in nature are only linear if you don’t bend them toomuch. In the case of a load cell, Hooke’s law states that thestrain in a material is proportional to the applied stress—as long as the stress is nowhere near the material’s yieldpoint (the “point of no return” where the material ispermanently deformed).
上传时间： 2013-11-13
上传用户：墙角有棵树
•Founded in Jan. 08, 2001 in Shanghai, China.•Fabless IDH focused on Analog & Mixed Signal Chip design & marketing •Over 100 IC introduced.•Over 200 OEM Customer worldwide•ISO-9000 Certified•Distribution Channel in Taiwan, China & Japan To achieve 100% customer satisfactionby producing the technically advanced product with the best quality, on-time delivery and service. Leverages on proprietary process and world-class engineering team to develop innovative & high quality analog solutions that add value to electronics equipment.
标签： Circuit Analog Design Porta
上传时间： 2013-10-24
上传用户：songnanhua
随着系统设计复杂性和集成度的大规模提高，电子系统设计师们正在从事100MHZ以上的电路设计，总线的工作频率也已经达到或者超过50MHZ，有一大部分甚至超过100MHZ。目前约80% 的设计的时钟频率超过50MHz，将近50% 以上的设计主频超过120MHz，有20%甚至超过500M。当系统工作在50MHz时，将产生传输线效应和信号的完整性问题；而当系统时钟达到120MHz时，除非使用高速电路设计知识，否则基于传统方法设计的PCB将无法工作。因此，高速电路信号质量仿真已经成为电子系统设计师必须采取的设计手段。只有通过高速电路仿真和先进的物理设计软件，才能实现设计过程的可控性。传输线效应基于上述定义的传输线模型，归纳起来，传输线会对整个电路设计带来以下效应。 · 反射信号Reflected signals · 延时和时序错误Delay & Timing errors · 过冲(上冲/下冲)Overshoot/Undershoot · 串扰Induced Noise (or crosstalk) · 电磁辐射EMI radiation
上传时间： 2013-11-16
上传用户：lx9076
Linear Technology’s high performance battery management ICsenable long battery life and run time, while providing precision charging control, constantstatus monitoring and stringent battery protection. Our proprietary design techniques seamlesslymanage multiple input sources while providing small solution footprints, faster charging and100% standalone operation. Battery and circuit protection features enable improved thermalperformance and high reliability operation.
上传时间： 2013-10-13
上传用户：yyq123456789
