设计了一种基于PIC16C71单片机的数字水温配制阀。该配制阀采用NTC热敏电阻作温度传感器，与固定电阻组成简单分压电路作为水温测量电路，利用PIC16C71单片机内置的8位A/D转换器把热敏电阻上的模拟电压转换为数字量，PIC16C71单片机控制直流电机驱动混水阀调节冷热水的混合比例实现水温调节。给出了控制电路图，对水温测量电路的参数选择和测温精度作了详细讨论。实验和分析表明，选用阻值较大的NTC热敏电阻和分压电阻可较好地解决热敏电阻因功耗较大造成的热击穿问题。 Abstract: A digital valve for controlling water temperature based on PIC16C71 was presented in this paper.A bleeder circuit which consisted of a NTC thermistor as temperature Sensor and a fixed resistance was designed as water temperature measuring circuit.The analog voltage on the thermistor was converted into digital signal by a 8-bit A/D converter embedded in PIC16C71. Based on the digital signal， the MCU PIC16C71 drived the valve by a DC motor to adjust the water temperature through adjusting the proportion of hot water and cold water.The circuit diagram of controller was given，the principle，the component parameters and the accuracy of measuring temperatures were also dissertated in detail. It was found by experiment and analysis that thermal breakdown of thermistor caused by high power could be solved by selecting thermistor and fixed resistance with high impedance value.
上传时间： 2013-11-08
上传用户：Yue Zhong
目录： 1. Character Type Functions － 字符类型函数 2. Standard C Input/Output Functions － 标准输入输出函数 3. Standard Library Functions － 标准库和内存分配函数 4. Mathematical Functions － 数学函数 5. String Functions － 字符串函数 6. BCD Conversion Functions － BCD 转换函数 7. Memory Access Functions － 存储器访问函数 8. Delay Functions － 延时函数 9. LCD Functions － LCD函数 10. LCD Functions for displays with 4x40 characters － 4×40 字符型LCD函数 11. LCD Functions for displays connected in 8 bit memory mapped mode －以8 位外部存储 器模式接口的LCD显示函数 12. I2C Bus Functions － I2C 总线函数 13. National Semiconductor LM75 Temperature Sensor Functions － LM75 温度传感器函数 14. Dallas Semiconductor DS1621 Thermometer/Thermostat Functions － DS1621 温度计函 数 15. Philips PCF8563 Real Time Clock Functions － PCF8563 实时时钟函数 16. Philips PCF8583 Real Time Clock Functions － PCF8583 实时时钟函数 17. Dallas Semiconductor DS1302 Real Time Clock Functions － DS1302 实时时钟函数 18. Dallas Semiconductor DS1307 Real Time Clock Functions － DS1307 实时时钟函数 19. 1 Wire Protocol Functions － 单线通讯协议函数 20. Dallas Semiconductor DS1820/DS1822 Temperature Sensors Functions － DS1820/1822 温度传感器函数 21. SPI Functions － SPI 函数 22. Power Management Functions － 电源管理函数 23. Gray Code Conversion Functions － 格雷码转换函数
上传时间： 2013-10-22
上传用户：归海惜雪
以C8051F020为核心处理器，设计无线传感器网络数据采集系统。系统采用SZ05-ADV型无线通讯模块组建Zigbee无线网络，结合嵌入式系统的软硬件技术，完成终端节点的8路传感器信号的数据采集。现场8路信号通过前端处理后，分别送入C8051F020的12位A/D转换器进行转换。经过精确处理、存储后的现场数据，通过Zigbee无线网络传送到上位机，系统可达到汽车试验中无线测试的目的。 Abstract: This paper designs a wireless Sensor network system for data acquisition with C8051F020 as core processors.The system used SZ05-ADV wireless communication module，set up a Zigbee wireless network， combined with hardware and software technologies of embedded systems，completed the end-node 8-locale Sensor signal data acquisition.Eight locale signals were sent separately into the 12-bit ADC of C8051F020 for conversion through front treatment.After accurate processing and storage，the locale data was transmitted to the host computer through Zigbee wireless.The system achieves the purpose of wireless testing in vehicle trial.
标签： C8051F020 Zigbee 汽车测试 系统设计
上传时间： 2013-11-23
上传用户：dsgkjgkjg
为提高电容测量精度，针对电容式传感器的工作原理设计了基于PIC16LF874单片机电容测量模块。简单阐述了电容测量电路的应用背景和国内外研究现状，介绍了美国Microchip公司PIC16LF874单片机的特性。电容式传感器输出的动态微弱电容信号通过PS021型电容数字转换器把模拟量数据转换成数字量数据，所测数据由PIC16LF874单片机应用程序进行处理、显示和保存。实验结果表明，固定电容标称值为10~20 pF 的测量值相对误差在1%以内，同时也可知被测电容容值越大，测量值和标称值相对误差越小。 Abstract: To improve the accuracy of capacitance measurement，aimed at the principle of work of mercury capacitance acceleration transducer，the design of micro capacitance measurement circuit is based on the key PIC16LF874 chip. Briefly discusses the application of the capacitance measuring circuit for the background and status of foreign researchers，focusing on the United States PIC16LF874 microcontroller features. Capacitive Sensor outputed signal through the dynamics of weak PS021-chip capacitors （capacitancedigital converter） to convert analog data into digital data，the measured data from the PIC16LF874 microcontroller application process， display and preservation. Experimental results show that the fixed capacitor 10pF ~ 20pF nominal value of the measured value of relative error is within 1%，but also it canbe seen the value of the measured capacitance larger，measuring value and the nominal value of relative error smaller.
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：wojiaohs
生活中许多目标的高度和水平距离需要进行测量。目前主要的测量方法，仍以传统的皮尺丈量为主，测量效率不高，有时还很不方便，没有技术成熟的数字式测高测距产品。以基本的数学方法为理论依据，利用遥控小车做为载体，采用角度传感器测量角度、霍尔传感器测量水平距离等，通过单片机LM3S615进行数据计算，实现了对待测目标物体的高度、水平距离等数据的快速、精确和数字式的测量，高度测量精度可达99.06%，水平测量精度则可达98.06%。 Abstract: In our lives， the height and horizontal distance of some goals are needed to be measured. Because the currently used methods are still traditional tape-based measuring methods， and the measuring efficiency is low and inconvenient so some kinds of digital and portable measuring methods or instruments are needed. Based on the basic math theory， this paper designed and manufactured a portable， digital and remote controlled measuring mobile small vehicle， which assembled with angle measuring Sensor for angle measurement and Hall Sensor for horizontal distance measuring. MCU LM3S615 calculated the height and horizontal distance data gotten from these Sensors. The measuring process is simple， the measuring results are more accurate and the measuring efficiency is higher than traditional measure instruments. The accuracy of height and distance measurement can reach 99.06% and 98.06%.
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：jackandlee
为提高温度测量效率，降低系统的成本，扩展传输距离，设计出一种新型温度采集系统。单片机通过控制具有单总线方式的温度传感器DS18B20实现对温度的测量，同时单片机通过控制具有单总线方式300～450MHz频率范围内的MAX7044与MAX7033无线发射与接收芯片实现温度数据的无线传输。与传统温度采集系统相比，该系统利用单总线方式连接，采用无线传输方式实现远距离通信，易于系统的集成与扩展。实验结果表明，该系统结构简单、方便移植，能够同时实现多达上百点温度的测量与500m范围的传输。 Abstract: To improve the temperature measurement efficiency and reduce system cost,expansion of transmission distance,a new type of temperature acquisition system is designed.Microcontroller controlled temperature Sensor DS18B20which has a single-bus achieves temperature measurement,while microcontroller by controlled the MAX7044and MAX7033chip with a single-bus and having300~450MHz radiofrequency to achieve the wireless transmission of temperature data.Compared with conventional temperature acquisition system,the system uses single-bus connected,and uses wireless transmission means to achieve long-distance communications,easy-to-system integration and expansion.The experimental results show that the system is simple,convenient transplantation,and can be implemented in as many as a hundred-point temperature measure-ment and the transmission range of500meters.
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：515414293
针对目前汽车追尾事件频发问题，提出一种防汽车车前和车后追尾的安全装置设计。该设计以高性能、低功耗的8位AVR微处理器ATmega8L为核心，结合霍尔式车速传感器、激光雷达测距装置和MMA7260QT加速度传感器，能够兼顾车前和车后，摒弃以往设计中只考虑车前或车后单一性缺点，尤其适用于高速、夜晚或新手行车。 Abstract: Aiming at the high frequency of vehicle rear-end collision，a safe device design of anti-vehicle rear-end collision is presented.In the design，the high-performance，low-power8-bit AVR microprocessor ATmega8L is utilized as a core combined with Hall-type speed Sensor，laser-radar ranging devices and the acceleration Sensor MMA7260QT.The design considers both the front and back of a car，and overcomes the drawbacks of former designs in which only the front or the back of the car is considered，so it is especially suitable for high-speed，night or the beginner’s driving.
上传时间： 2013-10-14
上传用户：GavinNeko
介绍了一种TI公司最新推出的MSP430F247单片机，利用它自带的I2C模块驱动I2C总线的温度传感器TMP275。TMP275是一款具有高精度、低功耗的新型温度传感器。由于TMP275具有可编程功能，纤小的封装以及极大的温度范围，因而广泛应用于组建超小型温度测量装置。 Abstract: A new single chip microcomputer MSP430F247 which is released by TI is introduced.It can drive I2C interface digital temperature Sensor TMP275 with I2C module.TMP275 is a new temperature Sensor which has high accurate,low power. Because TMP275 has programmable function,small packages and wide temperature range,it is applied widely in very little temperature measurment equipment.
上传时间： 2013-12-06
上传用户：asdfasdfd
气压是气象监测中的一个重要参数，提出了一种气压数据采集模块设计方案，该模块采用数字气压传感器MS5534B、MSP430单片机MSP430F2272和带实时时钟（RTC）64 KB铁电存储器。通过低功耗软件设计方法以微安级整体平均功耗实现了气压数据的采集和存储，适合电池供电的连续高精度气压采集应用。给出了模块的软硬件设计以及MS5534B的性能指标和使用经验。 Abstract: Air pressure is an important parameter in weather monitor.This paper futs forward a new design scheme of low power-air pressure data acquisition module.The module uses a digital output barometer Sensor MS5534B,MSP430 microcontroller MSP430F2272 and integrated RTC 64KB FRAM,precision air pressure measurement and storage chip.Another point of this module is low power consumption, so it is well suited for battery powered air pressure data acquisition applications. At the same time,the software and hardware deign of module is presented,And the speciaties and use notices of MS5534B are given.
上传时间： 2014-12-27
上传用户：drink！
针对目前采用的热敏电阻测量方法，提出了采用单总线数字式温度传感器DS18B20和单片机组成的新型温度测量仪。介绍DS18B20的结构和工作原理，以及单总线工作原理，给出了由Mega8单片机和DS18B20构成的单总线温度测量仪的硬件电路及软件流程图。经试验基于单总线器件DS18B20的温度测量仪，具有测量准确、测温范围宽、体积小、控制方便等优点。 Abstract: This paper brings forward a new temperature meter composed of 1-Wire temperature Sensor DS18B20 and MCU which has advantage of the thermistor. In the article, the DS18B20＇s structure and controlling principles are introduced and hardware circuit and software diagram of the temperature meter are given.After been tested,the temperature meter has the advantages of accurate measurement, wide temperature range, small volume and convenient controlling.
上传时间： 2013-10-31
上传用户：hzy5825468
