西门子s7-300plc编程软件step-7 v5.4电子密钥 (无限期)。
上传时间: 2013-06-08
上传用户:yepeng139
The purpose of this application note is to show an example of how a digital potentiometer can be used in thefeedback loop of a step-up DC-DC converter to provide calibration and/or adjustment of the output voltage.The example circuit uses a MAX5025 step-up DC-DC converter (capable of generating up to 36V,120mWmax) in conjunction with a DS1845, 256 position, NV digital potentiometer. For this example, the desiredoutput voltage is 32V, which is generated from an input supply of 5V. The output voltage can be adjusted in35mV increments (near 32V) and span a range wide enough to account for resistance, potentiometer and DCDCconverter tolerances (27.6V to 36.7V).
上传时间: 2014-12-23
上传用户:781354052
Most circuit designers are familiar with diode dynamiccharacteristics such as charge storage, voltage dependentcapacitance and reverse recovery time. Less commonlyacknowledged and manufacturer specifi ed is diode forwardturn-on time. This parameter describes the timerequired for a diode to turn on and clamp at its forwardvoltage drop. Historically, this extremely short time, unitsof nanoseconds, has been so small that user and vendoralike have essentially ignored it. It is rarely discussed andalmost never specifi ed. Recently, switching regulator clockrate and transition time have become faster, making diodeturn-on time a critical issue. Increased clock rates aremandated to achieve smaller magnetics size; decreasedtransition times somewhat aid overall effi ciency but areprincipally needed to minimize IC heat rise. At clock speedsbeyond about 1MHz, transition time losses are the primarysource of die heating.
上传时间: 2013-10-10
上传用户:谁偷了我的麦兜
One of the most critical components in a step-up design like Figure 1 is the transformer. Transformers have parasitic components that can cause them to deviate from their ideal characteristics, and the parasitic capacitance associated with the secondary can cause large resonating current spikes on the leading edge of the switch current waveform.
上传时间: 2013-11-22
上传用户:15070202241
Differential Nonlinearity: Ideally, any two adjacent digitalcodes correspond to output analog voltages that are exactlyone LSB apart. Differential non-linearity is a measure of theworst case deviation from the ideal 1 LSB step. For example,a DAC with a 1.5 LSB output change for a 1 LSB digital codechange exhibits 1⁄2 LSB differential non-linearity. Differentialnon-linearity may be expressed in fractional bits or as a percentageof full scale. A differential non-linearity greater than1 LSB will lead to a non-monotonic transfer function in aDAC.Gain Error (Full Scale Error): The difference between theoutput voltage (or current) with full scale input code and theideal voltage (or current) that should exist with a full scale inputcode.Gain Temperature Coefficient (Full Scale TemperatureCoefficient): Change in gain error divided by change in temperature.Usually expressed in parts per million per degreeCelsius (ppm/°C).Integral Nonlinearity (Linearity Error): Worst case deviationfrom the line between the endpoints (zero and full scale).Can be expressed as a percentage of full scale or in fractionof an LSB.LSB (Lease-Significant Bit): In a binary coded system thisis the bit that carries the smallest value or weight. Its value isthe full scale voltage (or current) divided by 2n, where n is theresolution of the converter.Monotonicity: A monotonic function has a slope whose signdoes not change. A monotonic DAC has an output thatchanges in the same direction (or remains constant) for eachincrease in the input code. the converse is true for decreasing codes.
标签: Converters Defini DAC
上传时间: 2013-10-30
上传用户:stvnash
Abstract: Using a wafer-level package (WLP) can reduce the overall size and cost of your solution.However when using a WLP IC, the printed circuit board (PCB) layout can become more complex and, ifnot carefully planned, result in an unreliable design. This article presents some PCB designconsiderations and general recommendations for choosing a 0.4mm- or 0.5mm-pitch WLP for yourapplication.
标签: Considerations Guidelines and Design
上传时间: 2013-10-14
上传用户:ysystc699
PCB设计问题集锦 问:PCB图中各种字符往往容易叠加在一起,或者相距很近,当板子布得很密时,情况更加严重。当我用Verify Design进行检查时,会产生错误,但这种错误可以忽略。往往这种错误很多,有几百个,将其他更重要的错误淹没了,如何使Verify Design会略掉这种错误,或者在众多的错误中快速找到重要的错误。 答:可以在颜色显示中将文字去掉,不显示后再检查;并记录错误数目。但一定要检查是否真正属于不需要的文字。 问: What’s mean of below warning:(6230,8330 L1) Latium Rule not checked: COMPONENT U26 component rule.答:这是有关制造方面的一个检查,您没有相关设定,所以可以不检查。 问: 怎样导出jop文件?答:应该是JOB文件吧?低版本的powerPCB与PADS使用JOB文件。现在只能输出ASC文件,方法如下STEP:FILE/EXPORT/选择一个asc名称/选择Select ALL/在Format下选择合适的版本/在Unit下选Current比较好/点击OK/完成然后在低版本的powerPCB与PADS产品中Import保存的ASC文件,再保存为JOB文件。 问: 怎样导入reu文件?答:在ECO与Design 工具盒中都可以进行,分别打开ECO与Design 工具盒,点击右边第2个图标就可以。 问: 为什么我在pad stacks中再设一个via:1(如附件)和默认的standardvi(如附件)在布线时V选择1,怎么布线时按add via不能添加进去这是怎么回事,因为有时要使用两种不同的过孔。答:PowerPCB中有多个VIA时需要在Design Rule下根据信号分别设置VIA的使用条件,如电源类只能用Standard VIA等等,这样操作时就比较方便。详细设置方法在PowerPCB软件通中有介绍。 问:为什么我把On-line DRC设置为prevent..移动元时就会弹出(图2),而你们教程中也是这样设置怎么不会呢?答:首先这不是错误,出现的原因是在数据中没有BOARD OUTLINE.您可以设置一个,但是不使用它作为CAM输出数据. 问:我用ctrl+c复制线时怎设置原点进行复制,ctrl+v粘帖时总是以最下面一点和最左边那一点为原点 答: 复制布线时与上面的MOVE MODE设置没有任何关系,需要在右键菜单中选择,这在PowerPCB软件通教程中有专门介绍. 问:用(图4)进行修改线时拉起时怎总是往左边拉起(图5),不知有什么办法可以轻易想拉起左就左,右就右。答: 具体条件不明,请检查一下您的DESIGN GRID,是否太大了. 问: 好不容易拉起右边但是用(图6)修改线怎么改怎么下面都会有一条不能和在一起,而你教程里都会好好的(图8)答:这可能还是与您的GRID 设置有关,不过没有问题,您可以将不需要的那段线删除.最重要的是需要找到布线的感觉,每个软件都不相同,所以需要多练习。 问: 尊敬的老师:您好!这个图已经画好了,但我只对(如图1)一种的完全间距进行检查,怎么错误就那么多,不知怎么改进。请老师指点。这个图在附件中请老师帮看一下,如果还有什么问题请指出来,本人在改进。谢!!!!!答:请注意您的DRC SETUP窗口下的设置是错误的,现在选中的SAME NET是对相同NET进行检查,应该选择NET TO ALL.而不是SAME NET有关各项参数的含义请仔细阅读第5部教程. 问: U101元件已建好,但元件框的拐角处不知是否正确,请帮忙CHECK 答:元件框等可以通过修改编辑来完成。问: U102和U103元件没建完全,在自动建元件参数中有几个不明白:如:SOIC--》silk screen栏下spacing from pin与outdent from first pin对应U102和U103元件应写什么数值,还有这两个元件SILK怎么自动设置,以及SILK内有个圆圈怎么才能画得与该元件参数一致。 答:Spacing from pin指从PIN到SILK的Y方向的距离,outdent from first pin是第一PIN与SILK端点间的距离.请根据元件资料自己计算。
上传时间: 2013-10-07
上传用户:comer1123
附件为:pdf转cad软件最新版 PDF Fly V7.1安装文件。还附有自制的Crack,把我的文件 贴到装好的目录下就行了!没有30天限制。 附pdf转cad软件使用教程: 1、pdf转cad软件的界面比较简单的,如下图,点击ADD添加你要转换的PDF文件,然后下一步 2、选择DXF格式,然后在右边的option里面还可以进行相关的设置 3、然后再下一步。step 3页面只要点最下面的 convert 就可以了 转完以后同样线条没有什么大问题的,只是文字肯定是被打碎的,你自己需要删除后重新输入要重新输入。
上传时间: 2013-11-02
上传用户:asdstation
LED Dimmingcontrol
标签: Step-Down Dimming Driver Using
上传时间: 2014-01-26
上传用户:watch100
1.2MHz 2A Synchronous Step-Down converter
上传时间: 2013-11-01
上传用户:qingzhuhu