软硬件资源的不断成熟和完善，使得嵌入式系统应用得到了十分迅猛的发展。另一方面，互联网技术的发展，使得Internet逐渐深入到人们的日常生活中。嵌入式控制网络与信息网络的互联不仅拓宽了控制系统的控制范围，而且丰富了信息系统的内容。因此，嵌入式系统与Internet相结合将成为嵌入式系统和互联网络发展的重要方向。 现阶段，Internet规模的日益扩大与IPv4地址匮乏之间的矛盾越来越突出。为解决IPv4网络存在的各种问题而出现的IPv6协议具有海量的地址空间、优化的路由算法、自动化的地址配置等；同时还增加了对安全性、QoS等的良好支持。因此，Internet从IPv4过渡到IPv6是一种必然的趋势。综上，对IPv6协议进行研究并将其引入嵌入式系统，实现嵌入式设备接入网络的功能，具有较高的科研价值和现实意义。 本文在对嵌入式系统相关概念和嵌入式IPv6协议栈进行介绍的基础上，阐述了IPv6协议簇中核心协议的原理、报头结构和参数等。接着根据嵌入式TCP/IP协议栈的设计要点，提出嵌入式IPv6协议栈的总体设计，进一步对协议栈的进程模型、内存管理、平台无关性和通讯机制进行了研究。然后对协议栈的裁剪和数据包的处理流程进行分析，给出各模块的详细设计与实现，主要有IPv6模块、ICMPv6模块、邻居发现(ND)模块和UDP模块。最后将协议栈嵌入到uC/OS-II操作系统中并搭建测试环境对IPv6协议栈进行功能性测试，结果表明协议栈功能正常，可以完成基本的通讯功能。 协议栈根据嵌入式系统资源有限和应用相对单一的情况进行裁剪，采用分层结构实现；同时在实现基本功能的前提下，为功能的扩展提供了接口；另外，将协议栈与硬件、编译器和操作系统相关的代码独立开来，实现了协议栈在不同平台的良好移植。关键词：嵌入式系统，因特网，ARM，IPv6，ICMPv6，邻居发现协议
上传时间： 2013-04-24
上传用户：lo25643
随着计算机技术和网络的飞速发展，流媒体技术的产生满足了人们快速获取多媒体信息的需求。它基于RTP/RTCP协议，运用流式传输技术，可以使人们在最短的时间内获得想要的多媒体资讯。流媒体技术可广泛应用于视频播放、视频会议、远程教育等。嵌入式系统是当前研究的另一个热点。它具有低功耗、体积小、集成度高和专用性强等特点。嵌入式系统早期主要应用于军事及航空航天领域，随着工nternet的发展，新型的嵌入式系统正朝着信息家电IA(InformationAppliance)和3C(Computer、Commtlnication&Consumer)产品方向发展。 因此，基于嵌入式设备的流媒体传输就是一个非常有意义的研究方向。本文基于南京某公司的实际产品项目“电梯多媒体项目”，将流媒体技术与嵌入式设备相结合，应用于电梯之中，使多媒体资讯的传播无处不在。 本文首先研究了流媒体传输的相关技术。深入研究了用于流媒体传输的实时传输与控制协议RTP/RTCP，掌握其结构与规则；研究了实时传输QoS控制技术，分析现有的一些网络传输控制方法，分析了流媒体与嵌入式系统的特点。 本文然后详细分析了基于窗口的拥塞控制方法和基于速率的拥塞控制方法的原理和适用范围，并改进了其中基于发送端速率控制的拥塞控制方法，设计了一种基于接收端缓存和发送端速率控制相结合的流媒体传输控制方法。通过对接收端缓存剩余空间临界点的设置与监控，来辅助调节发送端的数据发送速率。它既可以避免网络拥塞，又可以提高流媒体的传输质量。 本文最后介绍了嵌入式Linux系统的移植，分析了网络上开源的RTP/RTCP实现库JRTPLIB，并结合本文实际需要，对RTCP中RR分组的结构做了修改，以此为基础设计了一个系统，实现本文所改进的用于ARM流媒体传输控制的方法。
上传时间： 2013-07-06
上传用户：ryb
·简介：数据与计算机通信是当今通信与计算机界的热门话题。本书内容丰富新颖，涉及最基本的数据通信原理、各种类型的计算机网络以及多种网络协议和应用。这一版本增加的新内容主要有：用双绞线进行宽带接入的xDSL技术、千兆位以太网和100Mb／s以太网、可用比特率ABR服务和机制、TCP的拥塞控制、IP组播技术、Internet中的综合服务、区分服务，以及服务质量QoS和资源预约协议RSVP等。此外，本书还包
上传时间： 2013-07-02
上传用户：moqi
·Color Image Processing: Methods and Applications，2007版新书With advances in image sensors, digital TV, image-enabled consumer electronics, and much more, color image processing is of paramount interest i
标签： nbsp Applications Processing Methods
上传时间： 2013-06-19
上传用户：comua
The MAX9257/MAX9258 programmable serializer/deserializer (SerDes) devices transfer both video data and control signals over the same twisted-pair cable. However, control data can only be transmitted during the vertical blank time, which is indicated by the control-channel-enabled output (CCEN) signal. The electronic control unit (ECU) firmware designer needs to know how quickly to respond to the CCEN signal before it times out and how to calculate this duration. This application note describes how to calculate the duration of the CCEN for the MAX9257/MAX9258 SerDes chipset. The calculation is based on STO timeout, clock frequency, and UART bit timing. The CCEN duration is programmable and can be closed if not in use.
上传时间： 2014-01-24
上传用户：xingisme
The CAT25128 is a 128−Kb Serial CMOS EEPROM device internally organized as 16Kx8 bits. This features a 64−byte page write buffer and supports the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) protocol. The device is enabled through a Chip Select (CS) input. In addition, the required bus signals are clock input (SCK), data input (SI) and data output (SO) lines. The HOLD input may be used to pause any serial communication with the CAT25128 device. The device featuressoftware and hardware write protection, including partial as well as full array protection.
上传时间： 2013-11-15
上传用户：fklinran
The STWD100 watchdog timer circuits are self-contained devices which prevent systemfailures that are caused by certain types of hardware errors (non-responding peripherals,bus contention, etc.) or software errors (bad code jump, code stuck in loop, etc.).The STWD100 watchdog timer has an input, WDI, and an output, WDO (see Figure 2). Theinput is used to clear the internal watchdog timer periodically within the specified timeoutperiod, twd (see Section 3: Watchdog timing). While the system is operating correctly, itperiodically toggles the watchdog input, WDI. If the system fails, the watchdog timer is notreset, a system alert is generated and the watchdog output, WDO, is asserted (seeSection 3: Watchdog timing).The STWD100 circuit also has an enable pin, EN (see Figure 2), which can enable ordisable the watchdog functionality. The EN pin is connected to the internal pull-downresistor. The device is enabled if the EN pin is left floating.
上传时间： 2013-10-22
上传用户：taiyang250072
The use of the Wind River VxWorks Real-Time Operating System (RTOS) on Virtex™-4embedded PowerPC™ processors continues to be a popular choice for high performanceFPGA designs. The introduction of the Wind River Workbench design environment has enableda new and easier way for designers to control the configuration of the VxWorks kernel. Thisguide shows the steps required to build and configure a ML403 Embedded DevelopmentPlatform to boot and run the VxWorks RTOS. A VxWorks bootloader is created, programmedinto Flash, and used to boot the design. The concepts presented here can be scaled to anyPowerPC enabled development platform.
上传时间： 2013-10-26
上传用户：agent
It would not be an exaggeration to say that semiconductor devices have transformed humanlife. From computers to communications to internet and video games these devices and the technologies they have enabled have expanded human experience in a way that is unique in history. Semiconductor devices have exploited materials, physics and imaginative applications to spawn new lifestyles. Of course for the device engineer, in spite of the advances, the challenges of reaching higher frequency, lower power consumption, higher power generation etc.
上传时间： 2013-10-28
上传用户：songnanhua
This example provides a description of how to use the USART with hardware flowcontrol and communicate with the Hyperterminal.First, the USART2 sends the TxBuffer to the hyperterminal and still waiting fora string from the hyperterminal that you must enter which must end by '\r'character (keypad ENTER button). Each byte received is retransmitted to theHyperterminal. The string that you have entered is stored in the RxBuffer array. The receivebuffer have a RxBufferSize bytes as maximum. The USART2 is configured as follow: - BaudRate = 115200 baud - Word Length = 8 Bits - One Stop Bit - No parity - Hardware flow control enabled (RTS and CTS signals) - Receive and transmit enabled - USART Clock disabled - USART CPOL: Clock is active low - USART CPHA: Data is captured on the second edge - USART LastBit: The clock pulse of the last data bit is not output to the SCLK pin
上传时间： 2013-10-31
上传用户：yy_cn
