Finite state machines are widely used in digital circuit designs. Generally, when designing a state machine using an HDL, the synthesis tools will optimize away all states that cannot be reached and generate a highly optimized circuit. Sometimes, however, the optimization is not acceptable. For example, if the circuit powers up in an invalid state, or the circuit is in an extreme working environment and a glitch sends it into an undesired state, the circuit may never get back to its normal operating condition.
标签： Creating Machines Mentor State
上传时间： 2013-10-08
上传用户：wangzhen1990
介绍高速电路的设计
标签： High-speed Digital Design 高速数字
上传时间： 2013-10-16
上传用户：yt1993410
Arduino，是一块基于开放源代码的USB接口Simple i/o接口板（包括12通道数字GPIO，4通道PWM输出，6-8通道10bit ADC输入通道），并且具有使用类似Java,C语言的IDE集成开发环境。 让您可以快速使用Arduino语言与Flash或Processing…等软件，作出互动作品。 Arduino可以使用开发完成的电子元件例如Switch或sensors或其他控制器、LED、步进马达或其他输出装置。Arduino也可以独立运作成为一个可以跟软件沟通的接口，例如说：flash、processing、Max/MSP、VVVV 或其他互动软件…。Arduino开发IDE接口基于开放源代码原，可以让您免费下载使用开发出更多令人惊艳的互动作品。 特色： 1、开放源代码的电路图设计，程序开发接口免费下载，也可依需求自己修改。 2、使用低价格的微处理控制器(ATMEGA8或ATmega128)。可以采用USB接口供电，不需外接电源。也可以使用外部9VDC输入 3、Arduino支持ISP在线烧，可以将新的“bootloader”固件烧入ATmega8或ATmega128芯片。有了bootloader之后，可以通过串口或者USB to Rs232线更新固件。 4、可依据官方提供的Eagle格式PCB和SCH电路图，简化Arduino模组，完成独立运作的微处理控制。可简单地与传感器，各式各样的电子元件连接(EX：红外线,超音波,热敏电阻,光敏电阻,伺服马达,…等) 5、支持多种互动程序，如：Flash、Max/Msp、VVVV、PD、C、Processing……等 6、应用方面，利用Arduino，突破以往只能使用鼠标，键盘，CCD等输入的装置的互动内容，可以更简单地达成单人或多人游戏互动。
标签： Arduino
上传时间： 2013-11-24
上传用户：bvdragon
针对TI公司最新发布的TMS320C6678 DSP设计出一种实用有效的电源。采用统一的12 V电源供电，制作出满足电压幅值要求与时序要求的开关电源。该设计主要由各类电源转换电路组成，并通过使用Fusion Digital Power Designer软件对电源芯片进行编程。仿真结果表明，该电源工作稳定，各方面的参数均符合要求。
上传时间： 2013-10-12
上传用户：asdstation
Abstract: A resistive feedback network is often used to set the output voltage of a power supply. A mechanical potentiometer (pot)conveniently solves the problem of adjusting a power supply. For easier automatic calibration, a mechanical pot can be replaced witha digital pot. This application note presents a calibration solution that uses a digital pot, because digipots are smaller, do not movewith age or vibration, and can be recalibrated remotely. This proposed solution reduces the susceptibility of the system to thetolerance of the digital pot's end-to-end resistance, making the solution optimal fordesigners. This application note also explainssome of the equations required to calculate the resistor chain values and to use a digital pot in this way. A spreadsheet withstandard reisistor values is available for easy calculations.
上传时间： 2013-10-31
上传用户：caiguoqing
Abstract: Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are used in a wide variety of applications and end markets, including digital signalprocessing, medical imaging, and high-performance computing. This application note outlines the issues related to powering FPGAs.It also discusses Maxim's solutions for powering Altera® FPGAs.
上传时间： 2013-11-02
上传用户：zhaoman32
The MAX14885E, a 2:2 VGA switch, connects a VGA source to a VGA monitor. To ease direct connection to graphics controllers orthe ASIC, the MAX14885E has two supplies: VCC, a 5V ±5% supply, drives the VGA side interface; and the VL supply sets the logicswitching thresholds on the digital input pins (EN, S00, S01, S10, S11, SHA, SHB, SVA, and SVB). This application note documentsthe proper sequencing of the VCC and VL power supplies on power-up.
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：wuchunzhong
Piezoelectric motors are used in digital cameras for autofocus,zooming and optical image stabilization. Theyare relatively small, lightweight and effi cient, but theyalso require a complicated driving scheme. Traditionally,this challenge has been met with the use ofseparatecircuits, including a step-up converter and an oversizedgeneric full-bridge drive IC. The resulting high componentcount and large board space are especially problematicin the design of cameras for ever shrinking cell phones.The LT®3572 solves these problems by combining astep-up regulator and a dual full-bridge driver in a 4mm× 4mm QFN package. Figure 1 shows a typical LT3572Piezo motor drive circuit. A step-up converter is usedto generate 30V from a low voltage power source suchas a Li-Ion battery or any input power source within thepart’s wide input voltage range of 2.7V to 10V. The highoutput voltage of the step-up converter, adjustable upto 40V, is available for the drivers at the VOUT pin. Thedrivers operate in a full-bridge fashion, where the OUTAand OUTB pins are the same polarity as the PWMA andPWMB pins, respectively, and the OUTA and OUTB pinsare inverted from PWMA and PWMB, respectively. Thestep-up converter and both Piezo drivers have their ownshutdown control. Figure 2 shows a typical layout
上传时间： 2013-11-18
上传用户：hulee
In predominantly digital systems it is often necessaryto include linear circuit functions. Traditionally, separatepower supplies have been used to run the linear components(see Box, “Linear Power Supplies—Past, Present,and Future”).
标签： Designing Operation Circuits Linear
上传时间： 2013-11-04
上传用户：sdq_123
锁定放大是微弱信号检测的重要手段。基于相关检测理论，利用开关电容的开关实现锁定放大器中乘法器的功能，提出开关电容和积分器相结合以实现相关检测的方法，并设计出一种锁定放大器。该锁定放大器将微弱信号转化为与之相关的方波，通过后续电路得到正比于被测信号的直流电平，为后续采集处理提供方便。测量数据表明锁定放大器前级可将10-6 A的电流转换为10-1 V的电压，后级通过带通滤波器级联可将信号放大1×105倍。该方法在降低噪声的同时，可对微弱信号进行放大，线性度较高、稳定性较好。 Abstract: Lock-in Amplifying（LIA）is one of important means for weak signal detection. Based on cross-correlation detection theory， switch in the swithched capacitor was used as multiplier of LIA， and a new method of correlation detection was proposed combining swithched capacitor with integrator. A kind of LIA was designed which can convert the weak signal to square-wave， then DC proportional to measured signal was obtained through follow-up conditioning circuit， providing convenience for signal acquisition and processing. The measured data shows that the electric current（10-6 A） can be changed into voltage（10-1 V） by LIA， and the signal is magnified 1×105 times by cascade band-pass filter. The noise is suppressed and the weak signal is amplified. It has the advantages of good linearity and stability.
上传时间： 2013-11-29
上传用户：黑漆漆
