介绍了以AVR单片机ATmega16为核心,采用前端信号调理电路、程控增益放大器以及波形显示LCD(GDM12864A)实现的一个简易示波器。并给出该系统设计的硬件和软件设计方案。 Abstract: Abstract:This paper introduces an easy digital storage oscilloscope based on the AVR microcontroller ATmega16,especially emphasizes on the software design and the hardware design which contains signal processing circuit,gain-programmed amplifier circuit and LCD’s interface circuit and so on.
上传时间: 2013-10-13
上传用户:ccccccc
随着单片机功能集成化的发展,其应用领域也逐渐地由传统的控制,扩展为控制处理、数据处理以及数字信号处理(DSP,Digital Signal Processing)等领域。凌阳的16位单片机就是为适应这种发展而设计的。它的CPU内核采用凌阳最新推出的µ’nSP™(Microcontroller and Signal Processor)16位微处理器芯片(以下简称µ’nSP™)。围绕µ’nSP™所形成的16位µ’nSP™系列单片机(以下简称µ’nSP™家族)采用的是模块式集成结构,它以µ’nSP™内核为中心集成不同规模的ROM、RAM和功能丰富的各种外设接口部件。
上传时间: 2013-11-07
上传用户:wpwpwlxwlx
This application note describes how to decode standard DTMF tones using the minimum number of external discrete components and a PIC. The two examples use a PIC which has an 8 bit timer and either a comparator or an ADC, although it can be modified for use on a PIC which has only digital I/O. The Appendices have example code for the 16C662 (with comparator) and 16F877 (using the ADC). As the majority of the Digital Signal Processing is done in software, little is required in the way of external signal conditioning. Software techniques are used to model the individual elements of a DTMF Decoder IC.
上传时间: 2013-11-21
上传用户:zhaoke2005
The ISO7220 and ISO7221 are dual-channel digital isolators. To facilitate PCB layout, the channels are orientedin the same direction in the ISO7220 and in opposite directions in the ISO7221. These devices have a logic inputand output buffer separated by TI’s silicon-dioxide (SiO2) isolation barrier, providing galvanic isolation of up to4000 V. Used in conjunction with isolated power supplies, these devices block high voltage, isolate grounds, andprevent noise currents on a data bus or other circuits from entering the local ground and interfering with ordamaging sensitive circuitry.
上传时间: 2013-10-24
上传用户:hbsunhui
SPCE061A采用的内核 SPCE061A采用的内核(CPU)为μ‘nSP。 μ‘nSP(读做micro-n-S-P)是凌阳科技推出的16位微处理器,它的突出特点是较高的处理速度,这就使其有能力进行复杂的数字信号处理(DSP,Digital Signal Processing)。 μ‘nSP内核由凌阳自主开发,因而也具备它自己的指令系统。 指令系统.61 3.1 指令系统的概述及符号约定.61 3.2 数据传送指令62 3.3 算术运算..66 3.3.1 加法运算..67 3.3.2 减法运算..68 3.3.3 带进位的加减运算.70 3.3.4 取补运算..70 3.3.5 SPCE061A的乘法指令.71 3.3.6 SPCE061A的n项内积运算指令.71 3.3.7 比较运算(影响标志位N,Z,S,C)..73 3.4 SPCE061A的逻辑运算.74 3.4.1 逻辑与..74 3.4.2 逻辑或..75 3.4.3 逻辑异或..76 3.4.4 测试(TEST).78 3.4.5 SPCE061A的移位操作.80 3.5 SPCE061A的控制转移类指令..83 3.6 伪指令86 3.6.1 伪指令的语法格式及特点..87 3.6.2 伪指令符号约定..87 3.6.3 标准伪指令.87 3.6.4 宏定义与调用98 3.6.5 段的定义与调用101 3.6.6 结构的定义与调用..102 3.6.7 过程的定义与调用..106 3.6.8 伪指令的应用举例..106
上传时间: 2013-10-31
上传用户:xuanchangri
With the Altera Nios II embedded processor, you as the system designercan accelerate time-critical software algorithms by adding custominstructions to the Nios II processor instruction set. Using custominstructions, you can reduce a complex sequence of standard instructionsto a single instruction implemented in hardware. You can use this featurefor a variety of applications, for example, to optimize software innerloops for digital signal processing (DSP), packet header processing, andcomputation-intensive applications. The Nios II configuration wizard,part of the Quartus® II software’s SOPC Builder, provides a graphicaluser interface (GUI) used to add up to 256 custom instructions to theNios II processor
上传时间: 2013-11-07
上传用户:swing
The LPC4350/30/20/10 are ARM Cortex-M4 based microcontrollers for embeddedapplications. The ARM Cortex-M4 is a next generation core that offers systemenhancements such as low power consumption, enhanced debug features, and a highlevel of support block integration.The LPC4350/30/20/10 operate at CPU frequencies of up to 150 MHz. The ARMCortex-M4 CPU incorporates a 3-stage pipeline, uses a Harvard architecture withseparate local instruction and data buses as well as a third bus for peripherals, andincludes an internal prefetch unit that supports speculative branching. The ARMCortex-M4 supports single-cycle digital signal processing and SIMD instructions. Ahardware floating-point processor is integrated in the core.The LPC4350/30/20/10 include an ARM Cortex-M0 coprocessor, up to 264 kB of datamemory, advanced configurable peripherals such as the State Configurable Timer (SCT)and the Serial General Purpose I/O (SGPIO) interface, two High-speed USB controllers,Ethernet, LCD, an external memory controller, and multiple digital and analog peripherals
上传时间: 2013-10-28
上传用户:15501536189
Nios II定制指令用户指南:With the Altera Nios II embedded processor, you as the system designer can accelerate time-critical software algorithms by adding custom instructions to the Nios II processor instruction set. Using custom instructions, you can reduce a complex sequence of standard instructions to a single instruction implemented in hardware. You can use this feature for a variety of applications, for example, to optimize software inner loops for digital signal processing (DSP), packet header processing, and computation-intensive applications. The Nios II configuration wizard,part of the Quartus® II software’s SOPC Builder, provides a graphical user interface (GUI) used to add up to 256 custom instructions to the Nios II processor. The custom instruction logic connects directly to the Nios II arithmetic logic unit (ALU) as shown in Figure 1–1.
上传时间: 2013-10-12
上传用户:kang1923
Arduino 是一块基于开放原始代码的Simple i/o 平台,并且具有使用类似java,C 语言的开发环境。让您可以快速 使用Arduino 语言与Flash 或Processing…等软件,作出互动作品。Arduino 可以使用开发完成的电子元件例如Switch 或Sensors 或其他控制器、LED、步进电机或其他输出裝置。Arduino 也可以独立运作成为一个可以跟软件沟通的平台,例如说:flash processing Max/MSP VVVV 或其他互动软件… Arduino 开发IDE界面基于开放原始码原则,可以让您免费下载使用开发出更多令人惊奇的互动作品。 什么是Roboduino? DFRduino 与Arduino 完全兼容,只是在原来的基础上作了些改进。Arduino 的IO 使用的孔座,做互动作品需要面包板和针线搭配才能进行,而DFRduino 的IO 使用针座,使用我们的杜邦线就可以直接把各种传感器连接到DFRduino 上。 特色描述 1. 开放原始码的电路图设计,程式开发界面免费下载,也可依需求自己修改!! 2. DFRduino 可使用ISP 下载线,自我將新的IC 程序烧入「bootloader」; 3. 可依据官方电路图,简化DFRduino 模组,完成独立云作的微处理控制器; 4. 可简单地与传感器、各式各样的电子元件连接(如:红外线,超声波,热敏电阻,光敏电阻,伺服电机等); 5. 支援多样的互动程式 如: Flash,Max/Msp,VVVV,PD,C,Processing 等; 6. 使用低价格的微处理控制器(ATMEGA168V-10PI); 7. USB 接口,不需外接电源,另外有提供9VDC 输入接口; 8. 应用方面,利用DFRduino,突破以往只能使用滑鼠,键盘,CCD 等输入的裝置的互动內容,可以更简单地达成单人或多人游戏互动。 性能描述 1. Digital I/O 数字输入/输出端共 0~13。 2. Analog I/O 模拟输入/输出端共 0~5。 3. 支持USB 接口协议及供电(不需外接电源)。 4. 支持ISP 下载功能。 5. 支持单片机TX/RX 端子。 6. 支持USB TX/RX 端子。 7. 支持AREF 端子。 8. 支持六組PWM 端子(Pin11,Pin10,Pin9,Pin6,Pin5,Pin3)。 9. 输入电压:接上USB 时无须外部供电或外部5V~9V DC 输入。 10.输出电压:5V DC 输出和3.3V DC 输出 和外部电源输入。 11.采用Atmel Atmega168V-10PI 单片机。 12.DFRduino 大小尺寸:宽70mm X 高54mm。 Arduino开发板图片
上传时间: 2013-10-30
上传用户:wangzhen1990
In this paper, we discuss efficient coding and design styles using verilog. This can beimmensely helpful for any digital designer initiating designs. Here, we address different problems rangingfrom RTL-Gate Level simulation mismatch to race conditions in writing behavioral models. All theseproblems are accompanied by an example to have a better idea, and these can be taken care off if thesecoding guidelines are followed. Discussion of all the techniques is beyond the scope of this paper, however,here we try to cover a few of them.
标签: Efficient Verilog Digital Coding
上传时间: 2013-11-23
上传用户:我干你啊