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Phase-space

  • XAPP098 - Spartan FPGA低成本、高效率串行配置

    This application note shows how to achieve low-cost, efficient serial configuration for Spartan FPGA designs. The approachrecommended here takes advantage of unused resources in a design, thereby reducing the cost, part count, memory size,and board space associated with the serial configuration circuitry. As a result, neither processor nor PROM needs to be fullydedicated to performing Spartan configuration.In particular, information is provided on how the idle processing time of an on-board controller can be used to loadconfiguration data from an off-board source. As a result, it is possible to upgrade a Spartan design in the field by sending thebitstream over a network.

    标签: Spartan XAPP FPGA 098

    上传时间: 2014-08-16

    上传用户:adada

  • XAPP806 -决定DDR反馈时钟的最佳DCM相移

    This application note describes how to build a system that can be used for determining theoptimal phase shift for a Double Data Rate (DDR) memory feedback clock. In this system, theDDR memory is controlled by a controller that attaches to either the OPB or PLB and is used inan embedded microprocessor application. This reference system also uses a DCM that isconfigured so that the phase of its output clock can be changed while the system is running anda GPIO core that controls that phase shift. The GPIO output is controlled by a softwareapplication that can be run on a PowerPC® 405 or Microblaze™ microprocessor.

    标签: XAPP 806 DDR DCM

    上传时间: 2013-10-15

    上传用户:euroford

  • 扩频通信芯片STEL-2000A的FPGA实现

    针对传统集成电路(ASIC)功能固定、升级困难等缺点,利用FPGA实现了扩频通信芯片STEL-2000A的核心功能。使用ISE提供的DDS IP核实现NCO模块,在下变频模块调用了硬核乘法器并引入CIC滤波器进行低通滤波,给出了DQPSK解调的原理和实现方法,推导出一种简便的引入?仔/4固定相移的实现方法。采用模块化的设计方法使用VHDL语言编写出源程序,在Virtex-II Pro 开发板上成功实现了整个系统。测试结果表明该系统正确实现了STEL-2000A的核心功能。 Abstract:  To overcome drawbacks of ASIC such as fixed functionality and upgrade difficulty, FPGA was used to realize the core functions of STEL-2000A. This paper used the DDS IP core provided by ISE to realize the NCO module, called hard core multiplier and implemented CIC filter in the down converter, described the principle and implementation detail of the demodulation of DQPSK, and derived a simple method to introduce a fixed phase shift of ?仔/4. The VHDL source code was designed by modularity method , and the complete system was successfully implemented on Virtex-II Pro development board. Test results indicate that this system successfully realize the core function of the STEL-2000A.

    标签: STEL 2000 FPGA 扩频通信

    上传时间: 2013-11-06

    上传用户:liu123

  • 基于CPLD的QDPSK调制解调电路设计

    为了在CDMA系统中更好地应用QDPSK数字调制方式,在分析四相相对移相(QDPSK)信号调制解调原理的基础上,设计了一种QDPSK调制解调电路,它包括串并转换、差分编码、四相载波产生和选相、相干解调、差分译码和并串转换电路。在MAX+PLUSⅡ软件平台上,进行了编译和波形仿真。综合后下载到复杂可编程逻辑器件EPM7128SLC84-15中,测试结果表明,调制电路能正确选相,解调电路输出数据与QDPSK调制输入数据完全一致,达到了预期的设计要求。 Abstract:  In order to realize the better application of digital modulation mode QDPSK in the CDMA system, a sort of QDPSK modulation-demodulation circuit was designed based on the analysis of QDPSK signal modulation-demodulation principles. It included serial/parallel conversion circuit, differential encoding circuit, four-phase carrier wave produced and phase chosen circuit, coherent demodulation circuit, difference decoding circuit and parallel/serial conversion circuit. And it was compiled and simulated on the MAX+PLUSⅡ software platform,and downloaded into the CPLD of EPM7128SLC84-15.The test result shows that the modulation circuit can exactly choose the phase,and the output data of the demodulator circuit is the same as the input data of the QDPSK modulate. The circuit achieves the prospective requirement of the design.

    标签: QDPSK CPLD 调制解调 电路设计

    上传时间: 2014-01-13

    上传用户:qoovoop

  • STBC系统在非同分布Nakagami信道下性能评估

    摘  要: 针对非同分布的Nakagami信道,基于矩生成函数MGF(Moment Generation Function)的分析方法,提出正交空时分组码系统STBC(Space-Time Block Coding)的一种快速性能评估算法,不需要涉及超几何函数积分运算,可在中高信噪比时,快速准确地估计STBC系统的符号错误概率性能。在平坦瑞利衰落信道下的计算机仿真表明,该算法与已有的STBC系统的近似估计算法相比,具有较优的性能。      关键词: 正交空时分组码; MIMO; MGF; 误符号率  

    标签: Nakagami STBC 分布

    上传时间: 2014-12-29

    上传用户:如果你也听说

  • 71M6541演示板用户手册

    The Maxim Integrated 71M6541-DB REV 3.0 Demo Board is a demonstration board for evaluating the 71M6541 device for single-phase electronic energy metering applications in conjunction with the Remote Sensor Inter-face. It incorporates a 71M6541 integrated circuit, a 71M6601 Remote Interface IC, peripheral circuitry such as a serial EEPROM, emulator port, and on-board power supply. A serial to USB converter allows communication to a PC through a USB port. The Demo Board allows the evaluation of the 71M6541 energy meter chip for measurement accuracy and overall system use.

    标签: 71M6541 演示板 用户手册

    上传时间: 2013-11-06

    上传用户:雨出惊人love

  • Heart-RateFitness Monitors Go Wireless

    Abstract: This article explains the recent trend in heart-rate and fitness monitors to go wireless toeliminate cables to allow free movement, and allow convenient data collection without the need to plug intheir devices. It details a typical wireless system, using the MAX1472 crystal-referenced phase-lockedloop (PLL) VHF/UHF transmitter.

    标签: Heart-RateFitness Monitors Wireless Go

    上传时间: 2013-11-11

    上传用户:xiaowei314

  • 通过整合硬件分立收发器简化AISG的控制系统

    Abstract: This article describes the Antenna Interface Standards Group (AISG) standard in telecommunications and details itshardware implementation. It explains how a fully integrated transceiver such as the MAX9947 can help reduce space and cost, andsolve bus arbitrations in base-station tower equipment.

    标签: AISG 硬件 分立收发器 控制系统

    上传时间: 2014-12-30

    上传用户:wangchong

  • 怎样使用Nios II处理器来构建多处理器系统

    怎样使用Nios II处理器来构建多处理器系统 Chapter 1. Creating Multiprocessor Nios II Systems Introduction to Nios II Multiprocessor Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1 Benefits of Hierarchical Multiprocessor Systems  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2 Nios II Multiprocessor Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2 Multiprocessor Tutorial Prerequisites   . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–3 Hardware Designs for Peripheral Sharing   . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 1–3 Autonomous Multiprocessors   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . . . . 1–3 Multiprocessors that Share Peripherals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4 Sharing Peripherals in a Multiprocessor System   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4 Sharing Memory  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–6 The Hardware Mutex Core  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . 1–7 Sharing Peripherals   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 1–8 Overlapping Address Space  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . 1–8 Software Design Considerations for Multiple Processors . . .. . . . . 1–9 Program Memory  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–9 Boot Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1–13 Debugging Nios II Multiprocessor Designs  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1–15 Design Example: The Dining Philosophers’ Problem   . . . . .. . . 1–15 Hardware and Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 1–16 Installation Notes  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–17 Creating the Hardware System   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 1–17 Getting Started with the multiprocessor_tutorial_start Design Example   1–17 Viewing a Philosopher System   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . 1–18 Philosopher System Pipeline Bridges  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–19 Adding Philosopher Subsystems   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . 1–21 Connecting the Philosopher Subsystems  . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 1–22 Viewing the Complete System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–27 Generating and Compiling the System   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1–28

    标签: Nios 处理器 多处理器

    上传时间: 2013-11-21

    上传用户:lo25643

  • XAPP098 - Spartan FPGA低成本、高效率串行配置

    This application note shows how to achieve low-cost, efficient serial configuration for Spartan FPGA designs. The approachrecommended here takes advantage of unused resources in a design, thereby reducing the cost, part count, memory size,and board space associated with the serial configuration circuitry. As a result, neither processor nor PROM needs to be fullydedicated to performing Spartan configuration.In particular, information is provided on how the idle processing time of an on-board controller can be used to loadconfiguration data from an off-board source. As a result, it is possible to upgrade a Spartan design in the field by sending thebitstream over a network.

    标签: Spartan XAPP FPGA 098

    上传时间: 2013-11-01

    上传用户:wojiaohs