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  • pcb layout design(台湾硬件工程师15年经验

    PCB LAYOUT 術語解釋(TERMS)1. COMPONENT SIDE(零件面、正面)︰大多數零件放置之面。2. SOLDER SIDE(焊錫面、反面)。3. SOLDER MASK(止焊膜面)︰通常指Solder Mask Open 之意。4. TOP PAD︰在零件面上所設計之零件腳PAD,不管是否鑽孔、電鍍。5. BOTTOM PAD:在銲錫面上所設計之零件腳PAD,不管是否鑽孔、電鍍。6. POSITIVE LAYER:單、雙層板之各層線路;多層板之上、下兩層線路及內層走線皆屬之。7. NEGATIVE LAYER:通常指多層板之電源層。8. INNER PAD:多層板之POSITIVE LAYER 內層PAD。9. ANTI-PAD:多層板之NEGATIVE LAYER 上所使用之絕緣範圍,不與零件腳相接。10. THERMAL PAD:多層板內NEGATIVE LAYER 上必須零件腳時所使用之PAD,一般稱為散熱孔或導通孔。11. PAD (銲墊):除了SMD PAD 外,其他PAD 之TOP PAD、BOTTOM PAD 及INNER PAD 之形狀大小皆應相同。12. Moat : 不同信號的 Power& GND plane 之間的分隔線13. Grid : 佈線時的走線格點2. Test Point : ATE 測試點供工廠ICT 測試治具使用ICT 測試點 LAYOUT 注意事項:PCB 的每條TRACE 都要有一個作為測試用之TEST PAD(測試點),其原則如下:1. 一般測試點大小均為30-35mil,元件分布較密時,測試點最小可至30mil.測試點與元件PAD 的距離最小為40mil。2. 測試點與測試點間的間距最小為50-75mil,一般使用75mil。密度高時可使用50mil,3. 測試點必須均勻分佈於PCB 上,避免測試時造成板面受力不均。4. 多層板必須透過貫穿孔(VIA)將測試點留於錫爐著錫面上(Solder Side)。5. 測試點必需放至於Bottom Layer6. 輸出test point report(.asc 檔案powerpcb v3.5)供廠商分析可測率7. 測試點設置處:Setup􀃆pads􀃆stacks

    标签: layout design pcb 硬件工程师

    上传时间: 2013-10-22

    上传用户:pei5

  • 交流瓦特/瓦特小时,乏尔/乏尔小时转换器

    交流瓦特/瓦特小时,乏尔/乏尔小时转换器 特点: 精确度0.25%满刻度 多种输入,输出选择 输入与输出绝缘耐压2仟伏特/1分钟 冲击电压测试5仟伏特(1.2x50us) 突波电压测试2.5仟伏特(0.25ms/1MHz) (IEC255-4) 尺寸小,稳定性高 主要规格: 精确度: 0.25% F.S. (23 ±5℃) 输入负载: <0.2VA (Voltage) <0.2VA (Current) 最大过载能力: Current related input:3 x rated continuous 10 x rated 30 sec. ,25 x rated 3sec. 50 x rated 1sec. Voltage related input:maximum 2 x rated continuous 输出反应速度: < 250ms(0~90%) 输出负载能力: < 10mA for voltage mode < 10V for current mode 输出之涟波 : < 0.1% F.S. 脉波输出型态: Photocouple of open collector (max.30V/40mA) 归零调整范围: 0~±5% F.S. 最大值调整范围: 0~±10% F.S. 温度系数: 100ppm/℃ (0~50℃) 隔离特性: Input/Output/Power/Case 绝缘阻抗: >100Mohm with 500V DC 绝缘耐压能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/output/power/case) 突波测试: ANSI C37.90a/1974,DIN-IEC 255-4 impulse voltage 5KV(1.2x50us) 使用环境条件: -20~60℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放环境条件: -30~70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE认证: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001

    标签: 瓦特 交流 转换器

    上传时间: 2013-11-11

    上传用户:wettetw

  • 简单的电池电路扩展以太网供电(PoE)峰值电流

      Power over Ethernet (PoE) is a new development thatallows for the delivery of power to Ethernet-based devicesvia standard Ethernet CAT5 cable, precluding the need forwall adapters or other external power sources. The PoEspecification defines a hardware detection protocol wherePower Sourcing Equipment (PSE) is able to identify PoEPowered Devices (PDs), thus allowing full backwardscompatibility with non-PoE-aware (legacy) Ethernetdevices.

    标签: PoE 电池电路 扩展 以太网供电

    上传时间: 2013-11-11

    上传用户:daoyue

  • FP6291

    DC/DC 升压IC:The FP6291 is a current mode boost DC-DC converter. Its PWM circuitry with built-in 0.25 Ω power MOSFET make this regulator highly power efficient. The internal compensation network also minimizes as much as 6 external component counts. The non-inverting input of error amplifier connects to a 0.6V precision reference voltage and internal soft-start function can reduce the inrush current. The FP6291 is available in the SOT23-6L package and provides space-saving PCB for the application fields.

    标签: 6291 FP

    上传时间: 2013-11-07

    上传用户:3294322651

  • 使用5V电源的高分辨率视频解决方案

      Video cable driver amplifi er output stages traditionallyrequire a supply voltage of at least 6V in order to providethe required output swing. This requirement is usuallymet with 5V supplies by adding a boost regulator or asmall local negative rail, say via the popular LT®1983-3.Such additional circuitry is unnecessary in typical 1VP-Pvideo connections, such as HD component video, if thecable driver amplifi ers simply offer near rail-to-rail outputcapability when powered from 5V.

    标签: 5V电源 高分辨率 视频解决 方案

    上传时间: 2013-11-16

    上传用户:yanyangtian

  • DN458降压转换器简化低电压设计

      Many system designers need an easy way to producea negative 3.3V power supply. In systems that alreadyhave a transformer, one option is to swap out the existingtransformer with one that has an additional secondarywinding. The problem with this solution is that manysystems now use transformers that are standard, offthe-shelf components, and most designers want toavoid replacing a standard, qualifi ed transformer with acustom version. An easier alternative is to produce thelow negative voltage rail by stepping down an existingnegative rail. For example, if the system already employsan off-the-shelf transformer with two secondary windingsto produce ±12V, and a –3.3V rail is needed, a negativebuck converter can produce the –3.3V output from the–12V rail.

    标签: 458 DN 降压转换器 低电压

    上传时间: 2013-10-09

    上传用户:Jerry_Chow

  • 如何制作使用μModule降压稳压器的输入输出电压

      Linear Technology’s DC/DC step-down μModule®regulators are complete switchmode power supplies in asurface-mount package. They include the DC/DC controller,inductor, power switches and supporting circuitry.These highly integrated regulators also provide an easysolution for applications that require negative outputvoltages. In other words, these products can operate asinverting buck-boost regulators. As a result, the lowestpotential in the circuit is not the standard 0V, but –VOUT,which must be tied to the μModule regulator’s GND. Allsignals are now referred to –VOUT.

    标签: Module 如何制作 降压稳压器 输入输出

    上传时间: 2013-10-22

    上传用户:ztj182002

  • LT1010在电源缓冲区中的应用

      A frequent requirement in systems involves drivinganalog signals into non-linear or reactive loads. Cables,transformers, actuators, motors and sample-hold circuitsare examples where the ability to drive diffi cult loads isrequired. Although several power buffer amplifi ers areavailable, none have been optimized for driving diffi cultloads.

    标签: 1010 LT 电源 中的应用

    上传时间: 2014-12-24

    上传用户:1109003457

  • 延长汽车和工业应用的PowerPath电路的输入电压范围

      The voltage range of Linear Technology’s PowerPath® circuitscan be easily extended with just a few components, thusallowing them to meet the needs of virtually all applications.This application note presents solutions for circuits thatmust withstand large negative voltages, a reverse adapterinput for example, and circuits that must withstand largepositive inputs, such as automotive load-dump.

    标签: PowerPath 汽车 工业应用 电路

    上传时间: 2013-10-21

    上传用户:几何公差

  • A Single-Chip Pulsoximeter Des

    This application report discusses the design of non-invasive optical plethysmographyalso called as pulsoximeter using the MSP430FG437 Microcontroller (MCU). Thepulsoximeter consists of a peripheral probe combined with the MCU displaying theoxygen saturation and pulse rate on a LCD glass. The same sensor is used for bothheart-rate detection and pulsoximetering in this application. The probe is placed on aperipheral point of the body such as a finger tip, ear lobe or the nose. The probeincludes two light emitting diodes (LEDs), one in the visible red spectrum (660nm) andthe other in the infrared spectrum (940nm). The percentage of oxygen in the body isworked by measuring the intensity from each frequency of light after it transmitsthrough the body and then calculating the ratio between these two intensities.

    标签: Pulsoximeter Single-Chip Des

    上传时间: 2013-10-27

    上传用户:黑漆漆