The government of a small but important country has decided that the alphabet needs to be streamlined and reordered. Uppercase letters will be eliminated. They will issue a royal decree in the form of a String of B and A characters. The first character in the decree specifies whether a must come ( B )Before b in the new alphabet or ( A )After b . The second character determines the relative placement of b and c , etc. So, for example, "BAA" means that a must come Before b , b must come After c , and c must come After d . Any letters beyond these requirements are to be excluded, so if the decree specifies k comparisons then the new alphabet will contain the first k+1 lowercase letters of the current alphabet. Create a class Alphabet that contains the method choices that takes the decree as input and returns the number of possible new alphabets that conform to the decree. If more than 1,000,000,000 are possible, return -1. Definition
标签： government streamline important alphabet
上传时间： 2015-06-09
上传用户：weixiao99
MISRA (The Motor Industry Software Reliability Association 汽车工业软件可靠性联会) 是位于英国的一个跨国汽车工业协会，其成员包括了大部分欧美汽车生产商。其核心使命是为汽车工业提供服务和协助，帮助厂方开发安全的、高可靠性的嵌入式软件。这个组织最出名的成果是所谓的MISRA C Coding Standard，这一标准中包括了127条C语言编码标准，通常认为，如果能够完全遵守这些标准，则你的C代码是易读、可靠、可移植和易于维护的。最近很多嵌入式开发者都以MISRA C来衡量自己的编码风格，比如著名的uC/OS-II就得意地宣称自己99％遵守MISRA标准。而《嵌入式开发杂志》也专门载文号召大家学习。编码规范通常是一个公司自定的“土政策”，居然有人去做标准，而且还得到广泛的认可，这不禁引起我强烈的兴趣。可惜这份标准的文本需要花钱去买，而且短短几十页，要价非常昂贵。MISRA在网上公布了一些文档，其中有关于MISRA C Coding Standard的Clarification报告，从中间你可以大致猜到MISRA标准本身是什么。
标签： Association Reliability Industry Software
上传时间： 2013-12-27
上传用户：wangzhen1990
This section contains a brief introduction to the C language. It is intended as a tutorial on the language, and aims at getting a reader new to C started as quickly as possible. It is certainly not intended as a substitute for any of the numerous textbooks on C. 2. write a recursive function FIB (n) to find out the nth element in theFibanocci sequence number which is 1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55,…3. write the prefix and postfix form of the following infix expressiona + b – c / d + e * f – g * h / i ^ j4. write a function to count the number of nodes in a binary tr
标签： introduction the contains intended
上传时间： 2013-12-23
上传用户：liansi
Note that only the PORT is provided and it is assumed that you have the rest of the source for µ C/OS-II from the book or the upgrade.
上传时间： 2013-11-25
上传用户：er1219
This book is a hands-on introduction to the principles and practice of embedded system design using the PIC microcontroller. Packed with helpful examples and illustrations, it gives an in-depth treatment of microcontroller design, programming in both assembly language and C, and features advanced topics such as networking and real-time operating systems. It is accompanied by a CD-ROM containing copies of all programs and software tools used in the text and a `student version of the C complier Designing Embedded Systems with PIC Microcontrollers: Principles and Applications is ideal for students of electronics, mechatronics and computer engineering. Engineers in industry and informed hobbyists will also find this book a valuable resource when designing and implementing both simple and sophisticated embedded systems using the PIC Microcontroller.
标签： introduction principles hands-on embedded
上传时间： 2014-01-17
上传用户：wuyuying
The ability to write efficient, high-speed arithmetic routines ultimately depends upon your knowledge of the elements of arithmetic as they exist on a computer. That conclusion and this book are the result of a long and frustrating search for information on writing arithmetic routines for real-time embedded systems. With instruction cycle times coming down and clock rates going up, it would seem that speed is not a problem in writing fast routines. In addition, math coprocessors are becoming more popular and less expensive than ever before and are readily available. These factors make arithmetic easier and faster to use and implement. However, for many of you the systems that you are working on do not include the latest chips or the faster processors. Some of the most widely used microcontrollers used today are not Digital Signal Processors (DSP), but simple eight-bit controllers such as the Intel 8051 or 8048 microprocessors.
标签： arithmetic high-speed ultimately efficient
上传时间： 2014-11-30
上传用户：lizhen9880
This application report describes the use of Timer_A3 to decode RC5 and SIRC TV IR remote control signals. The decoder described in this report is interrupt-driven and operates a background function using specific features the Timer_A3. Only a small portion of the MSP430 CPU?s nonreal-time resources is used. Specific hardware bit-latching capabilities of the Timer_A3 module are used for real-time decoding of the IR data signal, independent and asynchronous to the CPU. CPU activity and power consumption are kept to an absolute minimum level. The Timer_A3 decoder implementation also allows other tasks to occur simultaneously if required. The solutions provided are written specifically for MSP430x11x(1) and MSP430x12x derivatives, but can be adapted to any other MSP430 incorporating Timer_A3. 電視遙控器設計基於MSP430
标签： application describes Timer_A control
上传时间： 2014-01-01
上传用户：qq21508895
With this foundation, you explore a development model that addresses the complete range of issues in the design of embedded communications software, including real-time operating systems, hardware and software partitioning, layering, and protocol stacks.
标签： development foundation addresses complete
上传时间： 2016-01-16
上传用户：zyt
Sofia-SIP is an open-source SIP User-Agent library, compliant with the IETF RFC3261 specification. It can be used as a building block for SIP client software for uses such as VoIP, IM, and many other real-time and person-to-person communication services. The primary target platform for Sofia-SIP is GNU/Linux. Sofia-SIP is based on a SIP stack developed at the Nokia Research Center.
标签： specification open-source User-Agent Sofia-SIP
上传时间： 2016-03-20
上传用户：洛木卓
Sofia-SIP is an open-source SIP User-Agent library, compliant with the IETF RFC3261 specification. It can be used as a building block for SIP client software for uses such as VoIP, IM, and many other real-time and person-to-person communication services. The primary target platform for Sofia-SIP is GNU/Linux.
标签： specification open-source User-Agent Sofia-SIP
上传时间： 2016-04-10
上传用户：watch100
