JTAG(JOINT Test Action Group;联合测试行动小组)是一种国际标准测试协议(IEEE 1149.1兼容),主要用于芯片内部测试。
上传时间: 2013-04-24
上传用户:amwfhv
什么是JTAG 到底什么是JTAG呢? JTAG(JOINT Test Action Group)联合测试行动小组)是一种国际标准测试协议(IEEE 1149.1兼容),主要用于芯片内部测试。现在多数的高级器件都支持JTAG协议,如DSP、FPGA器件等。标准的JTAG接口是4线:TMS、 TCK、TDI、TDO,分别为模式选择、时钟、数据输入和数据输出线。 JTAG最初是用来对芯片进行测试的,基本原理是在器件内部定义一个TAP(Test Access Port�测试访问口)通过专用的JTAG测试工具对进行内部节点进行测试。JTAG测试允许多个器件通过JTAG接口串联在一起,形成一个JTAG链,能实现对各个器件分别测试。现在,JTAG接口还常用于实现ISP(In-System rogrammable�在线编程),对FLASH等器件进行编程。 JTAG编程方式是在线编程,传统生产流程中先对芯片进行预编程现再装到板上因此而改变,简化的流程为先固定器件到电路板上,再用JTAG编程,从而大大加快工程进度。JTAG接口可对PSD芯片内部的所有部件进行编程 JTAG的一些说明 通常所说的JTAG大致分两类,一类用于测试芯片的电气特性,检测芯片是否有问题;一类用于Debug;一般支持JTAG的CPU内都包含了这两个模块。 一个含有JTAG Debug接口模块的CPU,只要时钟正常,就可以通过JTAG接口访问CPU的内部寄存器和挂在CPU总线上的设备,如FLASH,RAM,SOC(比如4510B,44Box,AT91M系列)内置模块的寄存器,象UART,Timers,GPIO等等的寄存器。 上面说的只是JTAG接口所具备的能力,要使用这些功能,还需要软件的配合,具体实现的功能则由具体的软件决定。 例如下载程序到RAM功能。了解SOC的都知道,要使用外接的RAM,需要参照SOC DataSheet的寄存器说明,设置RAM的基地址,总线宽度,访问速度等等。有的SOC则还需要Remap,才能正常工作。运行Firmware时,这些设置由Firmware的初始化程序完成。但如果使用JTAG接口,相关的寄存器可能还处在上电值,甚至时错误值,RAM不能正常工作,所以下载必然要失败。要正常使用,先要想办法设置RAM。在ADW中,可以在Console窗口通过Let 命令设置,在AXD中可以在Console窗口通过Set命令设置。
上传时间: 2013-10-23
上传用户:aeiouetla
LAME无疑是目前最优秀的MP3编码软件,与传统的MP3编码器相比,它能够更好地利用人耳遮蔽效应,并且支持VBR(可变码率)以及JOINT stero(联合立体声)技术,从而在一定的压缩比达到了更好的听音效果。所以,使用LAME编码的MP3具有细节丰富、高频失真小的优点。这是最新发布的4.0 Alpha版本,编码速度有了非常大的改善,但是音质效果却并没有提高的迹象。推荐使用VBR-0方式编码。 HTTP://WWW.PSPHOME.NET 里面有个:工具软件 文件名是:Lame392和RozarLame115
上传时间: 2013-12-19
上传用户:zhengjian
DIGITAL IMAGERY is pervasive in our world today. Consequently, standards for the efficient representation and interchange of digital images are essential. To date, some of the most successful still image compression standards have resulted from the ongoing work of the JOINT Photographic Experts Group (JPEG). This group operates under the auspices of JOINT Technical Committee 1, Subcommittee 29, Working Group 1 (JTC 1/SC 29/WG 1), a collaborative effort between the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and International Telecommunication Union Standardization Sector (ITUT). Both the JPEG [1–3] and JPEG-LS [4–6] standards were born from the work of the JPEG committee. For the last few years, the JPEG committee has been working towards the establishment of a new standard known as JPEG 2000 (i.e., ISO/IEC 15444). The fruits of these labors are now coming to bear, as JPEG-2000 Part 1 (i.e., ISO/IEC 15444-1 [7]) has recently been approved as a new international standard.
标签: Consequently efficient pervasive standards
上传时间: 2013-12-21
上传用户:源弋弋
This demo nstrates the use of the reversible jump MCMC simulated annealing for neural networks. This algorithm enables us to maximise the JOINT posterior distribution of the network parameters and the number of basis function. It performs a global search in the JOINT space of the parameters and number of parameters, thereby surmounting the problem of local minima. It allows the user to choose among various model selection criteria, including AIC, BIC and MDL
标签: This reversible annealing the
上传时间: 2015-07-19
上传用户:ma1301115706
UWB 功率控制 容量 Main Matlab script is in runsim.m. It generates random topologies, optimizes, and display results. IMPORTANT: you may need to add manually the lib path in Matlab in order to get all the necessary functions. Reference: Radunovic, Le Boudec, "JOINT Power Control, Scheduling and Routing in UWB networks"
标签: topologies generates optimizes Matlab
上传时间: 2015-08-14
上传用户:shanml
A new cable fault location method based on wavelet reconstruction is proposed. In this method the difference between the currents of faulty phase and sound phase under the high voltage pulse excitation is used as the measured signal and is decomposed in multi-scale by wavelet transform, then reconstructed in single scale. Comparing with traditional fault location method by travelling wave, the presented method will not be interfered by the reflected wave from the branch JOINT of cables or from other positions where the impedances are not matched and not be influenced by fault types, otherwise, the reflected waves can be recognized even the faulty position is near to the measuring terminal, at the same time, the influence of the wave speed uncertainty can be reduced. The correctness of the proposed method is proved by simulation results.
标签: method reconstruction location proposed
上传时间: 2016-02-04
上传用户:maizezhen
OPEN-JTAG ARM JTAG 測試原理 1 前言 本篇報告主要介紹ARM JTAG測試的基本原理。基本的內容包括了TAP (TEST ACCESS PORT) 和BOUNDARY-SCAN ARCHITECTURE的介紹,在此基礎上,結合ARM7TDMI詳細介紹了的JTAG測試原理。 2 IEEE Standard 1149.1 - Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture 從IEEE的JTAG測試標準開始,JTAG是JOINT TEST ACTION GROUP的簡稱。IEEE 1149.1標準最初是由JTAG這個組織提出,最終由IEEE批准並且標準化,所以,IEEE 1149.1這個標準一般也俗稱JTAG測試標準。 接下來介紹TAP (TEST ACCESS PORT) 和BOUNDARY-SCAN ARCHITECTURE的基本架構。
标签: JTAG BOUNDARY-SCAN OPEN-JTAG ARM
上传时间: 2016-08-16
上传用户:sssl
this directory contains the following: * The acdc algorithm for finding the approximate general (non-orthogonal) JOINT diagonalizer (in the direct Least Squares sense) of a set of Hermitian matrices. [acdc.m] * The acdc algorithm for finding the same for a set of Symmetric matrices. [acdc_sym.m](note that for real-valued matrices the Hermitian and Symmetric cases are similar however, in such cases the Hermitian version [acdc.m], rather than the Symmetric version[acdc_sym] is preferable. * A function that finds an initial guess for acdc by applying hard-whitening followed by Cardoso s orthogonal JOINT diagonalizer. Note that acdc may also be called without an initial guess, in which case the initial guess is set by default to the identity matrix. The m-file includes the JOINT_diag function (by Cardoso) for performing the orthogonal part. [init4acdc.m]
标签: approximate directory algorithm the
上传时间: 2014-01-17
上传用户:hanli8870
The existence of numerous imaging modalities makes it possible to present different data present in different modalities together thus forming multimodal images. Component images forming multimodal images should be aligned, or registered so that all the data, coming from the different modalities, are displayed in proper locations. The term image registration is most commonly used to denote the process of alignment of images , that is of transforming them to the common coordinate system. This is done by optimizing a similarity measure between the two images. A widely used measure is Mutual Information (MI). This method requires estimating JOINT histogram of the two images. Experiments are presented that demonstrate the approach. The technique is intensity-based rather than feature-based. As a comparative assessment the performance based on normalized mutual information and cross correlation as metric have also been presented.
标签: present modalities existence different
上传时间: 2017-04-03
上传用户:qunquan