几款单片机的原理介绍 主要单片机的介绍1. ATMEL公司的AVR单片机,是增强型RISC内载Flash的单片机,芯片上的Flash存储器附在用户的产品中,可随时编程,再编程,使用户的产品设计容易,更新换代方便.AVR单片机采用增强的RISC结构,使其具有高速处理能力,在一个时钟周期内可执行复杂的指令,每MHz可实现1MIPS的处理能力.AVR单片机工作电压为2.7~6.0V,可以实现耗电最优化.AVR的单片机广泛应用于计算机外部设备,工业实时控制,仪器仪表,通讯设备,家用电器,宇航设备等各个领域. 2. Motorola单片机: Motorola是世界上最大的单片机厂商.从M6800开始,开发了广泛的品种,4位,8位,16位32位的单片机都能生产,其中典型的代表有:8位机M6805,M68HC05系列,8位增强型M68HC11,M68HC12 , 16位机M68HC16, 32位机M683XX. Motorola单片机的特点之一是在同样的速度下所用的时钟频率较Intel类单片机低得多,因而使得高频噪声低,抗干扰能力强,更适合于工控领域及恶劣的环境 . 3. MicroChip单片机: MicroChip单片机的主要产品是PIC 16C系列和17C系列8位单片机,CPU采用RISC结构,分别仅有33,35,58条指令,采用Harvard双总线结构,运行速度快,低工作电压,低功耗,较大的输入输出直接驱动能力,价格低,一次性编程,小体积. 适用于用量大,档次低,价格敏感的产品.在办公自动化设备,消费电子产品,电讯通信,智能仪器仪表,汽车电子,金融电子,工业控制不同领域都有广泛的应用,PIC系列单片机在世界单片机市场份额排名中逐年提高.发展非常迅速.实达高奇电子科技有限公司: www.goldenchip.com.cn 代理PIC系列单片机.
标签： 单片机
上传时间： 2014-12-27
上传用户：凤临西北
The LPC1769/68/67/66/65/64 are ARM Cortex-M3 based microcontrollers for embedded applications featuring a high level of integration and low power consumption. The ARM Cortex-M3 is a next generation core that offers system enhancements such as enhanced debug features and a higher level of support block integration.
上传时间： 2014-02-20
上传用户：13215175592
The PCA82C250 and PCA82C251 are advanced transceiver products for use in automotive and general industrialapplications with transfer rates up to 1 Mbit/s. They support the differential bus signal representation beingdescribed in the international standard for in-vehicle CAN high-speed applications (ISO 11898). Controller AreaNetwork (CAN) is a serial bus protocol being primarily intended for transmission of control related data between anumber of bus nodes.
上传时间： 2013-11-24
上传用户：Alick
The PCA9670 provides general purpose remote I/O expansion for most microcontrollerfamilies via the two-line bidirectional bus (I2C-bus) and is a part of the Fast-mode Plusfamily.The PCA9670 is a drop-in upgrade for the PCF8574 providing higher Fast-mode Plus(Fm+) I2C-bus speeds (1 MHz versus 400 kHz) so that the output can support PWMdimming of LEDs, higher I2C-bus drive (30 mA versus 3 mA) so that many more devicescan be on the bus without the need for bus buffers, higher total package sink capacity(200 mA versus 100 mA) that supports having all 25 mA LEDs on at the same time andmore device addresses (64 versus 8) are available to allow many more devices on the buswithout address conflicts.
上传时间： 2013-10-15
上传用户：stella2015
The PCA9671 provides general purpose remote I/O expansion for most microcontrollerfamilies via the two-line bidirectional bus (I2C-bus) and is a part of the Fast-mode Plus(Fm+) family.The PCA9671 is a drop in upgrade for the PCF8575 providing higher I2C-bus speeds(1 MHz versus 400 kHz) so that the output can support PWM dimming of LEDs, higherI2C-bus drive (30 mA versus 3 mA) so that many more devices can be on the bus withoutthe need for bus buffers, higher total package sink capacity (400 mA versus 100 mA) thatsupports having all 25 mA LEDs on at the same time and more device addresses (64versus 8) to allow many more devices on the bus without address conflicts.
上传时间： 2013-10-12
上传用户：laomv123
The PCA9672 provides general purpose remote I/O expansion for most microcontrollerfamilies via the two-line bidirectional bus (I2C-bus) and is a part of the Fast-mode Plusfamily.The PCA9672 is a drop-in upgrade for the PCF8574 providing higher Fast-mode Plus(Fm+) I2C-bus speeds (1 MHz versus 400 kHz) so that the output can support PWMdimming of LEDs, higher I2C-bus drive (30 mA versus 3 mA) so that many more devicescan be on the bus without the need for bus buffers, higher total package sink capacity(200 mA versus 100 mA) that supports having all LEDs on at the same time and moredevice addresses (16 versus 8) are available to allow many more devices on the buswithout address conflicts.
上传时间： 2013-10-23
上传用户：jasonheung
The PCA9673 provides general purpose remote I/O expansion for most microcontrollerfamilies via the two-line bidirectional bus (I2C-bus) and is a part of the Fast-mode Plusfamily.The PCA9673 is a drop in upgrade for the PCF8575 providing higher Fast-mode Plus(Fm+) I2C-bus speeds (1 MHz versus 400 kHz) so that the output can support PWMdimming of LEDs, higher I2C-bus drive (30 mA versus 3 mA) so that many more devicescan be on the bus without the need for bus buffers, higher total package sink capacity(400 mA versus 100 mA) that supports having all 25 mA LEDs on at the same time andmore device addresses (16 versus 8) are available to allow many more devices on the buswithout address conflicts.
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：wkchong
The PCA9674/74A is a drop-in upgrade for the PCF8574/74A providing higher Fast-modePlus I2C-bus speeds (1 MHz versus 400 kHz) so that the output can support PWMdimming of LEDs, higher I2C-bus drive (30 mA versus 3 mA) so that many more devicescan be on the bus without the need for bus buffers, higher total package sink capacity(200 mA versus 100 mA) that supports having all LEDs on at the same time and moredevice addresses (64 versus 8) are available to allow many more devices on the buswithout address conflicts.
上传时间： 2013-10-22
上传用户：wwwwwen5
This application note demonstrates how to write an Inter Integrated Circuit bus driver (I2C) for the XA-S3 16-bitMicrocontroller from Philips Semiconductors.Not only the driver software is given. This note also contains a set of (example) interface routines and a smalldemo application program. All together it offers the user a quick start in writing a complete I2C system applicationwith the PXAS3x.The driver routines support interrupt driven single master transfers. Furthermore, the routines are suitable foruse in conjunction with real time operating systems.
上传时间： 2013-11-02
上传用户：zw380105939
The 87LPC76X Microcontroller combines in a small package thebenefits of a high-performance microcontroller with on-boardhardware supporting the Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) bus interface.The 87LPC76X can be programmed both as an I2C bus master, aslave, or both. An overview of the I2C bus and description of the bussupport hardware in the 87LPC76X microcontrollers appears inapplication note AN464, Using the 87LPC76X Microcontroller as anI2C Bus Master. That application note includes a programmingexample, demonstrating a bus-master code. Here we show anexample of programming the microcontroller as an I2C slave.The code listing demonstrates communications routines for the87LPC76X as a slave on the I2C bus. It compliments the program inAN464 which demonstrates the 87LPC76X as an I2C bus master.One may demonstrate two 87LPC76X devices communicating witheach other on the I2C bus, using the AN464 code in one, and theprogram presented here in the other. The examples presented hereand in AN464 allow the 87LPC76X to be either a master or a slave,but not both. Switching between master and slave roles in amultimaster environment is described in application note AN435.The software for a slave on the bus is relatively simple, as theprocessor plays a relatively passive role. It does not initiate bustransfers on its own, but responds to a master initiating thecommunications. This is true whether the slave receives or transmitsdata—transmission takes place only as a response to a busmaster’s request. The slave does not have to worry about arbitrationor about devices which do not acknowledge their address. As theslave is not supposed to take control of the bus, we do not demandit to resolve bus exceptions or “hangups”. If the bus becomesinactive the processor simply withdraws, not interfering with themaster (or masters) on the bus which should (hopefully) try toresolve the situation.
上传时间： 2013-11-19
上传用户：shirleyYim
