基于CAN的OSEK COM规范研究与实现:：OSEK／VDX是汽车电子行业的重要标准，其中的通信规范OSEKCOM是ECU之间和ECU内部传递信息的统一平台。OSEK COM可以基于CAN总线实现，但具体接口和行为在现有规范中没有定义。简要介绍了OSEK COM规范和CAN 总线技术，提出了一个基于CAN的TH．OSEK COM通信模型和实现方案，并对该方案的应用情况做了分析和展望。关键词：TH．OSEKCOM；控制器局域网总线； 汽车电子
上传时间： 2013-10-17
上传用户：懒龙1988
在确定采用CAN总线作为系统的通讯标准后，如何选择合适的处理器芯片就将成为很重要的问题，是采用内部带有CAN控制器的单片机，还是采用SJA1000等片外CAN控制器，采用的芯片是否能满足系弘的实时性要求。
上传时间： 2013-10-26
上传用户：xiaohanhaowei
The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 MicrocontrollerCore. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementationof the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardwaredemonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to workwith the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.IN-APPLICATION-PROGRAMMING (IAP) AND IN-SYSTEM-PROGRAMMING (ISP)Since the μPSD contains two independent Flash memory arrays, the Micro Controller Unit (MCU) can executecode from one memory while erasing and programming the other. Product firmware updates in thefield can be reliably performed over any communication channel (such as CAN, Ethernet, UART, J1850)using this unique architecture. For In-Application-Programming (IAP), all code is updated through theMCU. The main advantage for the user is that the firmware can be updated remotely. The target applicationruns and takes care on its own program code and data memory.IAP is not the only method to program the firmware in μPSD devices. They can also be programmed usingIn-System-Programming (ISP). A IEEE1149.1-compliant JTAG interface is included on the μPSD. Withthis, the entire device can be rapidly programmed while soldered to the circuit board (Main Flash memory,Secondary Boot Flash memory, the PLD, and all configuration areas). This requires no MCU participation.The MCU is completely bypassed. So, the μPSD can be programmed or reprogrammed any time, anywhere, even when completely uncommitted.Both methods take place with the device in its normal hardware environment, soldered to a printed circuitboard. The IAP method cannot be used without previous use of ISP, because IAP utilizes a small amountof resident code to receive the service commands, and to perform the desired operations.
标签： Demonstration 3200 USB for
上传时间： 2014-02-27
上传用户：zhangzhenyu
Internal Interrupts are used to respond to asynchronous requests from a certain part of themicrocontroller that needs to be serviced. Each peripheral in the TriCore as well as theBus Control Unit, the Debug Unit, the Peripheral Control Processor (PCP) and the CPUitself can generate an Interrupt Request.So what is an external Interrupt?An external Interrupt is something alike as the internal Interrupt. The difference is that anexternal Interrupt request is caused by an external event. Normally this would be a pulseon Port0 or Port1, but it can be even a signal from the input buffer of the SSC, indicatingthat a service is requested.The User’s Manual does not explain this aspect in detail so this ApNote will explain themost common form of an external Interrupt request. This ApNote will show that there is aneasy way to react on a pulse on Port0 or Port1 and to create with this impulse an InterruptService Request. Later in the second part of the document, you can find hints on how todebounce impulses to enable the use of a simple switch as the input device.Note: You will find additional information on how to setup the Interrupt System in theApNote “First steps through the TriCore Interrupt System” (AP3222xx)1. It would gobeyond the scope of this document to explain this here, but you will find selfexplanatoryexamples later on.
上传时间： 2013-10-27
上传用户：zhangyigenius
Abstract: This application note explains the hardware of different types of 1-Wire® interfaces and software examples adapted to this hardware with a focus on serial ports. Depending on the types of iButtons required for a project and the type of computer to be used, the most economical interface is easily found. The hardware examples shown are basically two different types: 5V general interface and 12V RS-232 interface. Within the 5V group a common printed circuit board could be used for all circuits described. The variations can be achieved by different populations of components. The same principal is used for the 12V RS-232 interface. The population determines if it is a Read all or a Read/Write all type of interface. There are other possible circuit implementations to create a 1-Wire interface. The circuits described in this application note cover many different configurations. For a custom application, one of the described options can be adapted to meet individual needs.
标签： iButtons Reading Writing and
上传时间： 2013-10-29
上传用户：long14578
The 87LPC76X Microcontroller combines in a small package thebenefits of a high-performance microcontroller with on-boardhardware supporting the Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) bus interface.The 87LPC76X can be programmed both as an I2C bus master, aslave, or both. An overview of the I2C bus and description of the bussupport hardware in the 87LPC76X microcontrollers appears inapplication note AN464, Using the 87LPC76X Microcontroller as anI2C Bus Master. That application note includes a programmingexample, demonstrating a bus-master code. Here we show anexample of programming the microcontroller as an I2C slave.The code listing demonstrates communications routines for the87LPC76X as a slave on the I2C bus. It compliments the program inAN464 which demonstrates the 87LPC76X as an I2C bus master.One may demonstrate two 87LPC76X devices communicating witheach other on the I2C bus, using the AN464 code in one, and theprogram presented here in the other. The examples presented hereand in AN464 allow the 87LPC76X to be either a master or a slave,but not both. Switching between master and slave roles in amultimaster environment is described in application note AN435.The software for a slave on the bus is relatively simple, as theprocessor plays a relatively passive role. It does not initiate bustransfers on its own, but responds to a master initiating thecommunications. This is true whether the slave receives or transmitsdata—transmission takes place only as a response to a busmaster’s request. The slave does not have to worry about arbitrationor about devices which do not acknowledge their address. As theslave is not supposed to take control of the bus, we do not demandit to resolve bus exceptions or “hangups”. If the bus becomesinactive the processor simply withdraws, not interfering with themaster (or masters) on the bus which should (hopefully) try toresolve the situation.
上传时间： 2013-11-19
上传用户：shirleyYim
基于P87 C591的CAN总线系统智能节点设计Design of CAN System Intelligent Node Based on P87C591 给出了基于带CAN控制器的单片8位微控制器P87C591的智能节点的硬件电路及软件结构，详细介绍了设计中的难点及实现过程中应注意的问题。关键词:CAN总线;智能节点 Abstract:A h ardc ircuita nds oftw arec onfigurationo fth ei ntelligentnode based on a microcontroller with CAN controller P87C591 arepresented.E speciallyt hec ruxi nd esigninga ndt hep roblemst hatshould be paid attention in realizing are discussed in details.Keyw ords:C AN;in telligentn ode CA N 总线 是德国Bosch从20世纪80年代初为解决现代汽车中众多的控制与测试仪器之间的数据交换而开发的一种串行数据通信协议，它是一种多主总线，通信介质可以是双绞线、同轴电缆或光导纤维。由于CAN总线具有较强的纠错能力，支持差分收发，因而适合高噪声环境。并具有较远的传输距离，适用于许多领域的分布式测控系统。目前已在工业自动化、建筑物环境控制、医疗设备等许多领域得到广泛的应用。CAN已成为国际标准化组织IS011898标准。
上传时间： 2013-10-30
上传用户：xymbian
简要介绍了CAN总线技术与USB总线技术的特点，给出了通过将两特点相结合，并选用微控制器AT89C52尧USB控制芯片CH372和独立CAN控制芯片SJA1000实现USB-CAN数据传输系统的设计方案遥该系统不但能实现CAN总线与USB总线之间的数据转化，并可在两台主机配合下完成两个节点之间数据的透明传输。关键词 通用串行总线USB CAN总线 数据通信
上传时间： 2013-10-15
上传用户：plsee
The STWD100 watchdog timer circuits are self-contained devices which prevent systemfailures that are caused by certain types of hardware errors (non-responding peripherals,bus contention, etc.) or software errors (bad code jump, code stuck in loop, etc.).The STWD100 watchdog timer has an input, WDI, and an output, WDO (see Figure 2). Theinput is used to clear the internal watchdog timer periodically within the specified timeoutperiod, twd (see Section 3: Watchdog timing). While the system is operating correctly, itperiodically toggles the watchdog input, WDI. If the system fails, the watchdog timer is notreset, a system alert is generated and the watchdog output, WDO, is asserted (seeSection 3: Watchdog timing).The STWD100 circuit also has an enable pin, EN (see Figure 2), which can enable ordisable the watchdog functionality. The EN pin is connected to the internal pull-downresistor. The device is enabled if the EN pin is left floating.
上传时间： 2013-10-22
上传用户：taiyang250072
RS-485的传输线如何合理屏蔽为了减少电磁耦合，防止大的共模干扰损坏器件，传输线最好加屏蔽。屏蔽接法如下，其中电容为几μF。
上传时间： 2013-10-15
上传用户：momofiona
