基于单DSP的VoIP模拟电话适配器研究与实现:提出和实现了一种新颖的基于单个通用数字信号处理器(DSP)的VoIP模拟电话适配器方案。DSP的I/O和存储资源非常有限,通常适于运算密集型应用,不适宜控制密集型应用[5]。该系统高效利用单DSP的I/O和片内外存储器资源,采用μC/OS-II嵌入式实时操作系统,支持SIP和TCP-UDP/IP协议,通过LAN或者宽带接入,使普通电话机成为Internet终端,实现IP电话。该系统软硬件结构紧凑高效,运行稳定,成本低,具有广阔的应用前景。关键词:模拟电话适配器;IP电话;数字信号处理器;μC/OS-II 【Abstract】This paper presents a VoIP ATA solution based on a single digital signal processor (DSP). DSPs are suitable for arithmetic-intensiveapplication and unsuitable for control-intensive application because of the limitation of I/O and memory resources. This solution is based on a 16-bitfixed-point DSP and μC/OS-II embedded real-time operating system. It makes good use of the limited resources, supports SIP and TCP-UDP/IPprotocol. It can connect the analog telephone to Internet and realize the VoIP application. This system has a great future for its high efficiency andlow cost.【Key words】Analog telephone adapter (ATA); Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP); Digital signal processor (DSP); μC/OS-II Research and Implementation of VoIPATA Based on Single DSP
上传时间: 2013-11-20
上传用户:Wwill
I2C interface, is a very powerful tool for system designers. Theintegrated protocols allow systems to be completely software defined.Software development time of different products can be reduced byassembling a library of reusable software modules. In addition, themultimaster capability allows rapid testing and alignment ofend-products via external connections to an assembly-line computer.The mask programmable 87LPC76X and its EPROM version, the87LPC76X, can operate as a master or a slave device on the I2Csmall area network. In addition to the efficient interface to thededicated function ICs in the I2C family, the on-board interfacefacilities I/O and RAM expansion, access to EEPROM andprocessor-to-processor communications.
标签: microcontro Using 76X LPC
上传时间: 2013-12-30
上传用户:Artemis
The MC68HC05K0 is a low cost, low pin countsingle chip microcomputer with 504 bytes of userROM and 32 bytes of RAM. The MC68HC05K0 isa member of the 68HC05K series of devices whichare available in 16-pin DIL or SOIC packages.It uses the same CPU as the other devices in the68HC05 family and has the same instructions andregisters. Additionally, the device has a 15-stagemulti-function timer and 10 general purposebi-directional I/0 lines. A mask option is availablefor software programmable pull-downs on all ofthe I/O pins and four of the pins are capable ofgenerating interrupts.The device is ideally suited for remote-controlkeyboard applications because the pull-downs andthe interrupt drivers on the port pins allowkeyboards to be built without any externalcomponents except the keys themselves. There isno need for external pull-up or pull-down resistors,or diodes for wired-OR interrupts, as these featuresare already designed into the device.
上传时间: 2014-01-24
上传用户:zl5712176
CAN与RS232转换节点的设计与实现 介绍将CAN总线接口与RS232总线接口相互转换的设计方法和2种总线电平转换关系,实现CAN总线与各模块的接口设计,制定了相应的软硬件设计方案,并给出软件设计流程图以及部分硬件设计原理图。为CAN总线与RS232总线互联提供了一种方法,对CAN总线与RS232总线接口设备的互联和广泛应用的实现具有重要意义。关键词:CAN总线;RS-232总线;串行通信Design and Realization of CAN and RS232 Transformation NodeZHOU Wei, CHENG Xiao-hong(Information Institute, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070)【Abstract】This paper introduces one design method of the CAN bus interface and the RS232 bus interface interconversion, emphasizes two kindof bus level transformation relations, realizes the CAN bus and various modules connection design, formulates the design proposal of correspondingsoftware and hardware, and gives the flow chart of software design as well as the partial schematic diagram of hardware design. It providesonemethod for the CAN bus and the RS232 bus interconnection, has the vital significance to widespread application realization of the CAN busand theRS232 bus interface equipment interconnection.【Key words】CAN bus; RS-232 bus; serial communication
上传时间: 2013-11-04
上传用户:leesuper
基于USB接口的数据采集模块的设计与实现Design and Implementation of USB-Based Data Acquisition Module路 永 伸(天津科技大学电子信息与自动化学院,天津300222)摘要文中给出基于USB接口的数据采集模块的设计与实现。硬件设计采用以Adpc831与PDIUSBDI2为主的器件进行硬件设计,采用Windriver开发USB驱动,并用Visual C十十6.0对主机软件中硬件接口操作部分进行动态链接库封装。关键词USB 数据采集Adpc831 PDNSBDI2 Windriver动态链接库Abstract T hed esigna ndim plementaitono fU SB-BasedD ataA cquisiitonM oduleis g iven.Th ec hips oluitonm ainlyw ithA dpc831a ndP DTUSBD12i sused for hardware design. The USB drive is developed场Wmdriver, and the operation on the hardware interface is packaged into Dynamic Link Libraries场Visual C++6.0. Keywords USB DataA cquisition Adttc831 PDfUSBD12 Windriver0 引言US B总 线 是新一代接口总线,最初推出的目的是为了统一取代PC机的各类外设接口,迄今经历了1.0,1.1与2.0版本3个标准。在国内基于USB总线的相关设计与开发也得到了快速的发展,很多设计者从各自的应用领域,用不同方案设计出了相应的装置[1,2]。数据采集是工业控制中一个普遍而重要的环节,因此开发基于USB接口的数据采集模块具有很强的现实应用意义。虽然 US B总线标准已经发展到2.0版本,但由于工业控制现场干扰信号的情况比较复杂,高速数据传输的可靠性不容易被保证,并且很多场合对数据采集的实时性要求并不高,开发2.0标准产品的成本又较1.1标准产品高,所以笔者认为,在工业控制领域,目前开发基于USB总线1.1标准实现的数据采集模块的实用意义大于相应2.0标准模块。
上传时间: 2013-10-23
上传用户:q3290766
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their productsor to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latestversion of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied onis current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale suppliedat the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patentinfringement, and limitation of liability
上传时间: 2013-12-26
上传用户:凌云御清风
Abstract: This application note discusses the development and deployment of 3G cellular femtocell base stations. The technicalchallenges for last-mile residential connectivity and adding system capacity in dense urban environments are discussed, with 3Gfemtocell base stations as a cost-effective solution. Maxim's 3GPP TS25.104-compliant transceiver solution is presented along withcomplete radio reference designs such as RD2550. For more information on the RD2550, see reference design 5364, "FemtocellRadio Reference Designs Using the MAX2550–MAX2553 Transceivers."
标签: Base-Station Applications Single-Chip Transceiver
上传时间: 2013-11-07
上传用户:songrui
In the past decade, the size and complexity of manyFPGA designs exceeds the time and resourcesavailable to most design teams, making the use andreuse of Intellectual Property (IP) imperative.However, integrating numerous IP blocks acquiredfrom both internal and external sources can be adaunting challenge that often extends, rather thanshortens, design time. As today's designs integrateincreasing amounts of functionality, it is vital thatdesigners have access to proven, up-to-date IP fromreliable sources.
上传时间: 2013-11-15
上传用户:lyy1234
The LogiCORE™ GTP Wizard automates the task of creating HDL wrappers to configure the high-speed serial GTP transceivers in Virtex™-5 LXT and SXT devices. The menu-driven interface allows one or more GTP transceivers to be configured using pre-definedtemplates for popular industry standards, or from scratch, to support a wide variety of custom protocols.The Wizard produces a wrapper, an example design, and a testbench for rapid integration and verification of the serial interface with your custom function Features• Creates customized HDL wrappers to configureVirtex-5 RocketIO™ GTP transceivers• Users can configure Virtex-5 GTP transceivers toconform to industry standard protocols usingpredefined templates, or tailor the templates forcustom protocols• Included protocol templates provide support for thefollowing specifications: Aurora, CPRI, FibreChannel 1x, Gigabit Ethernet, HD-SDI, OBSAI,OC3, OC12, OC48, PCI Express® (PCIe®), SATA,SATA II, and XAUI• Automatically configures analog settings• Each custom wrapper includes example design, testbench; and both implementation and simulation scripts
标签: Transceiver Virtex Wizar GTP
上传时间: 2013-10-23
上传用户:leyesome
在现代通信系统中,电话语音的频带被限制在300 Hz~4 kHz的范围内,带来了语音可懂度和自然度的降低。为了在不增加额外成本的前提下提高语音的可懂度和自然度,进行了电话语音频带扩展的研究。提出了一种改进的基于码本映射的语音带宽扩展算法:在码本映射的过程中,使用加权系数来得到映射码本。客观测试结果表明,用此算法得到的宽带语音的谱失真度比用一般的码本映射降低至少2%。主观测试结果表明,用此算法得到的宽带语音具有更好的可懂度和自然度。 Abstract: In modern communication systems, the bandwidth of telephone speech is limited from 300Hz to 4 kHz, which reduces the intelligibility and naturalness of speech. Telephone speech bandwidth extension is researched to get wideband speech and to improve its intelligibility and naturalness, without increasing extra costs. This paper put forward an improved algorithm of speech bandwidth extension based on codebook mapping. In the process of codebook mapping, weighted coefficients were used to get mapping codebook. Objective tests show that spectral distortion of wideband speech obtained by this algorithm reduces at least 2%, comparing to conditional codebook mapping. Subjective tests show that the wideband speech obtained by this algorithm has better intelligibility and naturalness.
上传时间: 2014-12-29
上传用户:15501536189