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Algorithm

算法(Algorithm),在数学(算学)和计算机科学之中,为任何良定义的具体计算步骤的一个序列,常用于计算、数据处理和自动推理。精确而言,算法是一个表示为有限长列表的有效方法。算法应包含清晰定义的指令用于计算函数。
  • ZigBee无线传感网络的路由协议研究

     为满足无线网络技术具有低功耗、节点体积小、网络容量大、网络传输可靠等技术要求,设计了一种以MSP430单片机和CC2420射频收发器组成的无线传感节点。通过分析其节点组成,提出了ZigBee技术中的几种网络拓扑形式,并研究了ZigBee路由算法。针对不同的传输要求形式选用不同的网络拓扑形式可以尽大可能地减少系统成本。同时针对不同网络选用正确的ZigBee路由算法有效地减少了网络能量消耗,提高了系统的可靠性。应用试验表明,采用ZigBee方式通信可以提高传输速率且覆盖范围大,与传统的有线通信方式相比可以节约40%左右的成本。 Abstract:  To improve the proposed technical requirements such as low-ower, small nodes, large capacity and reliable network transmission, wireless sensor nodes based on MSP430 MCU and CC2420 RF transceiver were designed. This paper provided network topology of ZigBee technology by analysing the component of the nodes and researched ZigBee routing Algorithm. Aiming at different requirements of transmission mode to choose the different network topologies form can most likely reduce the system cost. And aiming at different network to choose the correct ZigBee routing Algorithm can effectively reduced the network energy consumption and improved the reliability of the system. Results show that the communication which used ZigBee mode can improve the transmission rate, cover more area and reduce 40% cost compared with traditional wired communications mode.

    标签: ZigBee 无线传感网络 协议研究 路由

    上传时间: 2013-10-09

    上传用户:robter

  • Verilog_HDL的基本语法详解(夏宇闻版)

            Verilog_HDL的基本语法详解(夏宇闻版):Verilog HDL是一种用于数字逻辑电路设计的语言。用Verilog HDL描述的电路设计就是该电路的Verilog HDL模型。Verilog HDL既是一种行为描述的语言也是一种结构描述的语言。这也就是说,既可以用电路的功能描述也可以用元器件和它们之间的连接来建立所设计电路的Verilog HDL模型。Verilog模型可以是实际电路的不同级别的抽象。这些抽象的级别和它们对应的模型类型共有以下五种:   系统级(system):用高级语言结构实现设计模块的外部性能的模型。   算法级(Algorithm):用高级语言结构实现设计算法的模型。   RTL级(Register Transfer Level):描述数据在寄存器之间流动和如何处理这些数据的模型。   门级(gate-level):描述逻辑门以及逻辑门之间的连接的模型。   开关级(switch-level):描述器件中三极管和储存节点以及它们之间连接的模型。   一个复杂电路系统的完整Verilog HDL模型是由若干个Verilog HDL模块构成的,每一个模块又可以由若干个子模块构成。其中有些模块需要综合成具体电路,而有些模块只是与用户所设计的模块交互的现存电路或激励信号源。利用Verilog HDL语言结构所提供的这种功能就可以构造一个模块间的清晰层次结构来描述极其复杂的大型设计,并对所作设计的逻辑电路进行严格的验证。   Verilog HDL行为描述语言作为一种结构化和过程性的语言,其语法结构非常适合于算法级和RTL级的模型设计。这种行为描述语言具有以下功能:   · 可描述顺序执行或并行执行的程序结构。   · 用延迟表达式或事件表达式来明确地控制过程的启动时间。   · 通过命名的事件来触发其它过程里的激活行为或停止行为。   · 提供了条件、if-else、case、循环程序结构。   · 提供了可带参数且非零延续时间的任务(task)程序结构。   · 提供了可定义新的操作符的函数结构(function)。   · 提供了用于建立表达式的算术运算符、逻辑运算符、位运算符。   · Verilog HDL语言作为一种结构化的语言也非常适合于门级和开关级的模型设计。因其结构化的特点又使它具有以下功能:   - 提供了完整的一套组合型原语(primitive);   - 提供了双向通路和电阻器件的原语;   - 可建立MOS器件的电荷分享和电荷衰减动态模型。   Verilog HDL的构造性语句可以精确地建立信号的模型。这是因为在Verilog HDL中,提供了延迟和输出强度的原语来建立精确程度很高的信号模型。信号值可以有不同的的强度,可以通过设定宽范围的模糊值来降低不确定条件的影响。   Verilog HDL作为一种高级的硬件描述编程语言,有着类似C语言的风格。其中有许多语句如:if语句、case语句等和C语言中的对应语句十分相似。如果读者已经掌握C语言编程的基础,那么学习Verilog HDL并不困难,我们只要对Verilog HDL某些语句的特殊方面着重理解,并加强上机练习就能很好地掌握它,利用它的强大功能来设计复杂的数字逻辑电路。下面我们将对Verilog HDL中的基本语法逐一加以介绍。

    标签: Verilog_HDL

    上传时间: 2014-12-04

    上传用户:cppersonal

  • XAPP953-二维列序滤波器的实现

      This application note describes the implementation of a two-dimensional Rank Order filter. Thereference design includes the RTL VHDL implementation of an efficient sorting Algorithm. Thedesign is parameterizable for input/output precision, color standards, filter kernel size,maximum horizontal resolution, and implementation options. The rank to be selected can bemodified dynamically, and the actual horizontal resolution is picked up automatically from theinput synchronization signals. The design has a fully synchronous interface through the ce, clk,and rst ports.

    标签: XAPP 953 二维 滤波器

    上传时间: 2013-12-14

    上传用户:逗逗666

  • 基于FPGA的光纤光栅解调系统的研究

     波长信号的解调是实现光纤光栅传感网络的关键,基于现有的光纤光栅传感器解调方法,提出一种基于FPGA的双匹配光纤光栅解调方法,此系统是一种高速率、高精度、低成本的解调系统,并且通过引入双匹配光栅有效地克服了双值问题同时扩大了检测范围。分析了光纤光栅的测温原理并给出了该方案软硬件设计,综合考虑系统的解调精度和FPGA的处理速度给出了基于拉格朗日的曲线拟合算法。 Abstract:  Sensor is one of the most important application of the fiber grating. Wavelength signal demodulating is the key techniques to carry out fiber grating sensing network, based on several existing methods of fiber grating sensor demodulation inadequate, a two-match fiber grating demodulation method was presented. This system is a high-speed, high precision, low-cost demodulation system. And by introducing a two-match grating effectively overcomes the problem of double value while expands the scope of testing. This paper analyzes the principle of fiber Bragg grating temperature and gives the software and hardware design of the program. Considering the system of demodulation accuracy and processing speed of FPGA,this paper gives the curve fitting Algorithm based on Lagrange.

    标签: FPGA 光纤光栅 解调系统

    上传时间: 2013-10-10

    上传用户:zxc23456789

  • 确定任务参数的温度记录仪

    Logger iButton devices have gained a lot of popularity with researchers. Although free evaluation software is easy to use and welldocumented, the choices and inputs that need to be made can sometimes be challenging. This application note explains technicalterms that are common with temperature logger iButtons and how they relate to each other. Additionally, it presents an Algorithm tohelp users choose the necessary input parameters, including the sample rate based on a user's needs and the available memory tostore the data.

    标签: 参数 温度记录仪

    上传时间: 2013-11-16

    上传用户:xywhw1

  • MD5算法研究 最新的

    MD5算法研究 最新的,具体内容看文章 Message-Digest Algorithm 5它的英文名字

    标签: MD5 算法研究

    上传时间: 2015-01-10

    上传用户:windwolf2000

  • The enclosed VB project includes a VB class that implements the Rijndael AES block encryption algori

    The enclosed VB project includes a VB class that implements the Rijndael AES block encryption Algorithm. The form in the project runs some test data through the class.

    标签: implements encryption Rijndael enclosed

    上传时间: 2015-01-30

    上传用户:JIUSHICHEN

  • java人工股市源码

    java人工股市源码,用了GA(Genetic Algorithm)和ANN(Artificial Neural Network)。内附程序详细说明,强烈推荐!

    标签: java 人工 源码

    上传时间: 2015-02-26

    上传用户:TRIFCT

  • This scheme is initiated by Ziv and Lempel [1]. A slightly modified version is described by Storer a

    This scheme is initiated by Ziv and Lempel [1]. A slightly modified version is described by Storer and Szymanski [2]. An implementation using a binary tree is proposed by Bell [3]. The Algorithm is quite simple: Keep a ring buffer, which initially contains "space" characters only. Read several letters from the file to the buffer. Then search the buffer for the longest string that matches the letters just read, and send its length and position in the buffer.

    标签: initiated described modified slightly

    上传时间: 2014-01-09

    上传用户:sk5201314

  • RSA MD5 VISUAL C++ SOURCE CODE v1.2 - Visual C++ implementation of the RSA MD5 message digest algori

    RSA MD5 VISUAL C++ SOURCE CODE v1.2 - Visual C++ implementation of the RSA MD5 message digest Algorithm. Calculates a 32byte checksum for any data sequence. Developed by Langfine Ltd. Note, RSA copyright notices must be adhered to - see the source code for details.Released November 2001

    标签: implementation RSA MD5 message

    上传时间: 2015-03-23

    上传用户:saharawalker