Abstract—In this paper, we propose transform-domain algorithms to effectively classify the characteristics of blocks and estimate the strength of the blocky effect. The transform-domain algorithms require much lower computational complexity and much less memory than the spatial ones. Along with the estimated blocky strength,
标签: transform-domain effectively algorithms Abstract
上传时间: 2017-06-16
上传用户:zukfu
Abstract-In this paper, simple autonomous chaotic circuits coupled by resistors are investigated. By carrying out computer calculations and circuit experiments, irregular self-switching phenomenon of three spatial patterns characterized by the phase states of quasi-synchronization of chaos can be observed from only four simple chaotic circuits. This is the same phenomenon as chaotic wandering of spatial patterns observed very often from systems with a large number of degrees of freedom. Namely, one of spatial-temporal chaos observed from systems of large size can be also generated in the proposed system consisting of only four chaotic circuits. A six subcircuits case and a coupled chaotic circuits networks are also studied, and such systems are confirmed to produce more complicated spatio-temporal phenomena.
标签: investigated Abstract-In autonomous resistors
上传时间: 2014-06-09
上传用户:h886166
Abstract: In battery-powered RF transmitters such as garage door openers and remote keyless entry for cars, as the battery drains,
上传时间: 2013-10-23
上传用户:nanxia
为了改变目前电网现场作业管理的变电巡检、变电检修试验、输电线路巡检检修等管理系统各自独立运行,信息不能共享,功能、效率受限,建设和维护成本高的现状,提出了采用B/S+C/S构架模式,将各现场作业管理模块和生产MIS(管理系统)集成为一体的现场作业管理系统的设计方案,做到各子系统和生产MIS软硬资源共享,做到同一数据唯一入口、一处录入多处使用。各子系统设备人员等基础信息来源于生产管理系统,各子系统又是生产管理系统的作业数据、缺陷信息的重要来源。经过研究试用成功和推广应用,目前该系统已在江西电网220 kV及以上变电站全面应用。 Abstract: In order to improve the status that the substation field inspection system, substation equipments maintenance and testing system, power-line inspection and maintenance system are running independent with each other. They can?蒺t share the resource information which accordingly constrains their functions and efficiency, and their construction and maintenance costs are high. This paper introduces a field standardized work management system based on B/S+C/S mode, integrating all field work management systems based on MIS and share the equipments and employee?蒺s data of MIS,the field work data of the sub systems are the source information of MIS, by which the same single data resouce with one-time input can be utilized in multiple places. After the research and testing, this system is triumphantly using in all 220kV and above substations in Jiangxi grid.
上传时间: 2013-11-15
上传用户:han_zh
在航电系统维护过程中,为解决定位故障的效率和降低维修成本等问题,提出了基于ICD(Interface Control Document,接口控制文件)的1553B总线的信息监控系统模型。该系统运用数据采集卡对总线中传输的信号有无失真、偏差等电气特性进行检测,并使用1553B通讯卡通过测控软件LabWindows/CVI编程与ICD数据库的动态链接,实现总线信息的解析和故障的判断。与传统的维护过程相比,这种模型能够从信号的电气特性以及信息的解析等全方位的去检测判断故障的来源,并且能够广泛在其他1553B总线系统内扩展应用。验证表明该监控系统可以对总线信息进行快速有效地监测分析,能满足应用需求。 Abstract: In the process of avionics system maintenance, to solve the problems such as improving the efficiency of fast orientation to troubles and reducing maintenance cost, system of 1553B bus information monitor model based on ICD was proposed. The system observed whether the data which transmitted on the bus appear distortion and deviation by using data acquisition card. And using 1553B communication card programming of the measure software LabWindows/CVI and the dynamic linking of ICD database, message analysis and fault estimation could be realized. Compared with traditional maintenance, this model can all-dimensionally detect and analyze the source of faults from both electrical characteristics of the signal and message analysis, and it can be widely applied in the other 1553B system. Experiment shown that this monitor system can effectively detect and analyze the bus message and can meet the application requirements.
上传时间: 2013-11-23
上传用户:18752787361
为了有效地提升铅酸蓄电池的使用寿命,同时实现对充电过程的监控,设计出一种用单片机控制的36 V铅酸蓄电池充电电源。本电路采用反激式拓扑,连续电流工作模式,电源管理IC设计在电源的副边,由ELAN公司的EM78P258N单片机模拟,是用可编程器件模拟电源管理IC,实现智能电源低成本化的一次成功尝试,通过对单片机的软件设计实现了充电电源的状态显示、充电时间控制、报警、过温保护、过压保护、过流保护等功能。本充电器真正的实现了铅酸蓄电池的三段式充电过程,其最高输出功率可达90 W,效率约85%,成本不到20元,具有很高的市场竞争力。 Abstract: In order to extend the life of lead-acid battery efficiently and supervise the charging process meanwhile, a 36V lead-acid battery charge powe supply controlled by microcontroller is designed. The charger is flyback switching power supply and works in CCM mode. A EM78P258N microcontroller made by ELAN microelectronics corporation is used as power management IC which is designed at the secondary circuit. The project is a successful attempt to low-cost intelligent power used microcontroller simulating power management IC. The charger also has the functions of the status reveal, charge time control, alarming, thermal protect, current limit and overvoltage protect by the software design. The circuit actually implements the three-step charge process, whose power is up to 90W and whose efficiency can get 85%. The net cost of this charger is less than 20 RMB, so that the charger is of powerful market competitiveness.
上传时间: 2013-11-16
上传用户:cepsypeng
生活中许多目标的高度和水平距离需要进行测量。目前主要的测量方法,仍以传统的皮尺丈量为主,测量效率不高,有时还很不方便,没有技术成熟的数字式测高测距产品。以基本的数学方法为理论依据,利用遥控小车做为载体,采用角度传感器测量角度、霍尔传感器测量水平距离等,通过单片机LM3S615进行数据计算,实现了对待测目标物体的高度、水平距离等数据的快速、精确和数字式的测量,高度测量精度可达99.06%,水平测量精度则可达98.06%。 Abstract: In our lives, the height and horizontal distance of some goals are needed to be measured. Because the currently used methods are still traditional tape-based measuring methods, and the measuring efficiency is low and inconvenient so some kinds of digital and portable measuring methods or instruments are needed. Based on the basic math theory, this paper designed and manufactured a portable, digital and remote controlled measuring mobile small vehicle, which assembled with angle measuring sensor for angle measurement and Hall sensor for horizontal distance measuring. MCU LM3S615 calculated the height and horizontal distance data gotten from these sensors. The measuring process is simple, the measuring results are more accurate and the measuring efficiency is higher than traditional measure instruments. The accuracy of height and distance measurement can reach 99.06% and 98.06%.
上传时间: 2013-10-30
上传用户:jackandlee
以太网和CAN总线应用广泛,但由于其通信协议不同,两种总线器件间无法进行数据通信,因此,设计了基于CP2200与C8051F040的以太网总线与CAN总线接口转换电路,并给出部分相关硬件电路与软件设计分析。在保证数据完整和协议可靠的前提下,通过握手协议和简化的以太网协议,不仅实现了以太网数据与CAN数据的转发,同时还顺利的解决了以太网的高速性与CAN的低速率冲突,以及两者数据包之间的大小不同的矛盾。 Abstract: In the development of actual application, Ethernet and CAN bus are used very extensively. Owing to its various communication protocols, the communicating between two kinds of bus device can’t be carried out. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, the Ethernet-CAN bus interface circuit based on CP2200 and C8051F040 was designed in this paper, and part of the related hardware circuit and software design analysis were given. On the condition of data’s integrity and protocols’reliability, through the handshaking protocols and the simplified the Ethernet protocol, not only the data switching between CAN and Ethernet was realized, but also the differ in velocity and packet size was solved.
上传时间: 2013-10-15
上传用户:Ants
首先研究CAN总线和SAE J1939协议,提出一种基于MC9S12HZ256微控制器的总线式汽车数字仪表解决方案。详细介绍SAE J1939协议的报文帧格式及应用层协议中发动机相关参数的定义,以及步进电机及其驱动和车速信号的处理方法。该数字仪表系统硬件平台由微处理器和信号采集和信息处理及显示等模块组成。软件设计部分编程实现了对CAN总线和各传感器数据的读取、处理。该系统能够实时反映车辆工况。 Abstract: In this paper,CAN bus and SAE J1939protocol are researched,and a vehicle digital instrument solution based on MC9S12HZ256MCU is proposed.The message frame format and some engine-related parameters’definition in SAE J1939application layer protocol are introduced in detail.Stepper motor and its driver,the methods of speed signal process-ing are also introduced.The hardware platform of vehicle digital instrument is composed by MCU,signal acquisition mod-ule,and signal processing and displaying module.Data receiving and processing from CAN bus and sensors are accom-plished by programming,and vehicle condition can be reflected in real-time.
上传时间: 2013-10-20
上传用户:huannan88
详细介绍工控软件组态王与单片机多机串口通讯的设计原理。分析组态王提供的直接与单片机串口通信方法的优点,给出系统基于RS-485总线传输的接口电路原理图。根据组态王提供的通讯协议和单片机多机串口通讯的原理,给出程序设计流程与思路。 Abstract: In this paper,the design principle of communication between multi-SCM and KingView by serial ports is described in detail.We analysis the advantage of method supplied by KingView,by which KingView can communicate with serial ports of SCM directly,and provide the system’s interface circuit based on the RS-485transmission line.We provide flow diagram of programming and thinking on the basis of communication protocol supplied by KingView and principle of communication among multi-SCM through serial ports.
上传时间: 2013-12-19
上传用户:tecman