利用单片机具有的智能程序控制的特点,设计了基于STC89C52单片机的"二极管特性测试器",可对二极管一般特性进行快速测试。通过稳定线性电流源给二极管加载恒定电流,然后由高精度模数转换器测试其压降,以此为基础可判断二极管好坏、检测二极管极性和测试二极管伏安特性等,避免了用万用表测试只能测得极性而不知其特性这一缺点。可用于电子设计制作过程中对二极管进行快速测试,以确定被测二极管是否满足电路的设计要求。 Abstract: By making good use of the intelligent control function of the Micro Controller Unit (MCU), the diode trait tester was designed based on the STC89C52,which could be used to test the trait of a diode rapidly. By loading constant current to diode through the stable linear current source, and measuring the voltage drop of the diode by high-precision analogue-to-digital converter (ADC), it can judge whether the diode is good or not, distinguish the polarity of the diode, and test the trait that the diode, which can avoid the fault of using a multimeter can only measure the polarity but not the trait. This device can be used to test the trait of a diode quickly,and to make sure that whether a diode can be used in the electronic design or not.
上传时间: 2013-11-13
上传用户:assef
在深入了解Flash存储器的基础上,采用单片机自动检测存储器无效块。主要通过读取每一块的第1、第2页内容,判断该块的好坏,并给出具体的实现过程,以及部分关键的电路原理图和C语言程序代码。该设计最终实现单片机自动检测Flash坏块的功能,并通过读取ID号检测Flash的性能,同时该设计能够存储和读取1GB数据。 Abstract: On the basis of in-depth understanding the Flash chips,this paper designs a new program which using the SCM to detect the invalid block.Mainly through reading the data of the first and second page to detect the invalid block.Specific implementation procedure was given,and the key circuit schematic diagram and C language program code was introduced.This design achieved the function of using the MCU checks the invalid block finally,and increased the function by reading the ID number of Flash to get the performance of the memory.And the design also can write and read1GB data
上传时间: 2013-10-25
上传用户:taozhihua1314
阐述了一个由上位PC机和AT89C52下位单片机组成的主从分布式温度巡回检测系统。主从机采用RS-485 串行通讯标准进行通信,可在下位单片机实现基本的温度数据巡回检测基础上,由上位PC机实现综合处理功能或扩展为远程操作。整个系统具有巡检速度快,扩展性好的特点。 Abstract: In this paper,a top PC and AT89C52 under-bit microcontrollers from the main component of the tour distributed temperature detection system is presented. Master and slave can use RS-485 serial communication standards for communications.Based on next-bit machine for basic goods temperature detected data Tour, the top can achieve the integrated treatment of PC functions or for the expansion of long-distance operation. The entire inspection system is fast, expansion.
上传时间: 2013-10-13
上传用户:zhoujunzhen
在汽车发动机起动时,若发动机起动后起动机不能及时断电,将会烧毁起动机或损坏飞轮齿环;若变速器不在空档位置起动,则起动机的瞬间动力将使汽车位移,还可能引起交通事故和人身安全。为此介绍一种利用NXP P89LPC901单片机控制的汽车起动保护控制器,通过检测汽车起动开关、变速箱档位、发动机转速,实现对汽车发动机起动过程检测和保护。起动保护控制器在发动机起动过程中通过采用逐个关闭打开负载系统,解决汽车发动机过程中因起动电流大而对汽车电源的冲击影响,延长了电瓶寿命。 Abstract: When the automotive engine is started, the engine start motor and flywheel gear may be damaged, even traffic accidents and personal safeties may be caused by wrong operation or other factors.In order to ensure the automotive engine can be started normally and safely,it is necessary that the protecting measures and methods are considered in the automotive electrical control system.This paper introduces a kind of the automotive engine starting protect controller based on NXP P89LPC901 MCU.The controller can protect the engine starting process by detecting the starter key switch,transmission stall and engine speed.Through the use of close and open load system,the controller can solve the impact on automotive power because of the high-current load in the process of the automobile engine starting, and extend battery life.
上传时间: 2013-10-15
上传用户:mikesering
为了解决磁放大器性能测试过程中,需要对其供给不同数值恒定电流的问题,设计了一种基于DAC7512和单片机的数控恒流源系统。该系统采用AT89C51作为主控器件,将计算机发送的电流控制字命令转换为D/A转换器控制字,通过模拟SPI通信接口,写D/A控制字到DAC7512,从而控制其输出相应数字电压值,经差动缩放电路、电压/电路变换电路和功率驱动电路,最后输出恒定电流。实验结果表明,恒流源输出电流调节范围为-45~+45 mA、精度为±0.1 mA,分辨率达0.024 4 mA,具有应用灵活,外围电路简单,可靠性高的特点。该数控直流恒流源也可为相关产品的测试系统研发提供参考。 Abstract: In order to solve the need to supply different values constant current for the magnetic amplifier in testing process, numerical control constant current source system was designed based on DAC7512 chip and microcontroller technology. The system used the AT89C51 as the main chip, which can convert the current control word from computer into to D/A control words. And the system wrote D/A control word into the DAC7512 chip to control the output voltage value by the SPI communication interface, which can output corresponding constant current figures by scaling circuit, the V/I converter and power drive circuit. Experimental results show that the current source output current adjustment range is -45~+45mA, accuracy is ± 0.1mA, and resolution ratio is 0.024 4mA
上传时间: 2014-12-27
上传用户:invtnewer
主要介绍了以PIC18F2480单片机为处理器,基于可编程多路开关检测接口器件MC33993实现的车用多路开关检测接口电路的设计。该设计克服了以往基于分立元件的检测接口电路的弊端,简化了接口电路设计,保证了车用开关工作的可靠性和安全性。 Abstract: The design of automotive multiple switch detection interface circuit based on MC33993 is introduced mainly which adopts PIC18F2480 single chip microprocessor.This circuit overcomes shortage of traditional design which contains many schism elements, and the application of MC33993 also predigests the whole design of interface circuit and guarantees the dependability and security of the switch.
上传时间: 2013-11-19
上传用户:star_in_rain
在研究车内有害气体成份的基础上,设计了一个基于PICl6F877A的车内有害气体检测控制系统。对该系统的控制方案、电源电路、复位电路、振荡电路、传感器检测电路、车窗控制电路、语音控制电路和相应的控制软件进行了设计。试验表明,该系统能有效检测车内确定的有害气体成份,并能对车内有害气体浓度进行有效调节,可改善车内空气质量。
上传时间: 2013-11-05
上传用户:lijinchuan
介绍了一种以单片机8051 为核心,采用直线光栅位移传感器,实现数控机床三坐标位移高精度动态检测系统的设计方法。
上传时间: 2013-10-16
上传用户:xyipie
本文提出了一种交流信号过零检测的电路, 即捕获交流信号的零点, 并借助MSP430 单片机内部的16 位定时器A ( Timer A) 的脉冲捕获功能便能得到该交流信号的周期进而能得到它的频率。系统的硬件部分主要由MSP430 单片机以及 整流桥、光电耦合器、三级管等器件构成; 而软件部分主要是基于MSP430 单片机的C 语言程序, 包括系统的初始化、定时器 的设置等。该系统的实验结果和电路仿真吻合较好, 具有一定的应用价值
上传时间: 2013-11-09
上传用户:气温达上千万的
摘要:研制了使用非接触传感器的温度检测系统读系统以8031单片机为棱心部件.利用光纤温度传感器对温度进行采样,通过微处理系统电路AD转换接口电路、数据采集接口电路、数码显示电路等主要组成电路,实现了非接触韫度检测功能.检测精度为土I℃。关键词:非接触传感器;温度检测;单片机
上传时间: 2014-12-27
上传用户:fnggknj