addressmux_incrementer.vhd

ARM7核在FPGA中的VHDL代码实现

--****************************************************************************************************
-- Address multiplexer and incrementer for ARM7TDMI-S processor
-- Designed by Ruslan Lepetenok
-- Modified 15.12.2002
--****************************************************************************************************
library	IEEE;
use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all;
use IEEE.std_logic_unsigned.all;

entity AddressMux_Incrementer is port(
					   -- Clock and reset
				       nRESET               : in  std_logic; 
					   CLK                  : in  std_logic;
					   CLKEN                : in  std_logic;
	                   -- Address and control
					   ADDR                 : out std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);
				 	   FromPC		        : in  std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);
					   ToPC			        : out std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);
					   FromALU		        : in  std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);
					   ExceptionVector      : in  std_logic_vector(31 downto 0);
					   PCInSel		        : in  std_logic;
					   ALUInSel		        : in  std_logic;
					   ExceptionVectorSel   : in  std_logic;
					   PCIncStep            : in  std_logic;
					   AdrIncStep			: in  std_logic;
					   AdrToPCSel	        : in  std_logic;
					   AdrCntEn	            : in  std_logic
					                  );
					   
end AddressMux_Incrementer;

architecture RTL of AddressMux_Incrementer is

signal AddressMUX  : std_logic_vector(ADDR'range) := (others => '0'); 
signal Adr_Inc     : std_logic_vector(ADDR'range) := (others => '0'); 
signal AdrReg      : std_logic_vector(ADDR'range) := (others => '0'); 
signal PC_Inc      : std_logic_vector(ADDR'range) := (others => '0'); 

begin

Adr_Inc <= AddressMUX +4 when AdrIncStep='0' else  -- ARM mode or Load/Store multiple 
		   AddressMUX +2;                          -- Thumb mode

PC_Inc <= FromPC +4 when PCIncStep='0' else  -- ARM mode
		  FromPC +2;                             -- Thumb mode
  
AddressIncReg:process(nRESET,CLK)
begin
if nRESET='0' then                           -- Reset
  AdrReg  <= (others => '0');     
elsif CLK='1' and CLK'event then             -- Clock
 if AdrCntEn='1' and CLKEN='1' then  -- Clock enable
  AdrReg <= Adr_Inc;
 end if;		
end if;	
end process;	

AdrInMUX:for i in AddressMUX'range generate
AddressMUX(i) <= (FromPC(i) and PCInSel)or									     -- Load/store operations
                 (FromALU(i) and ALUInSel)or									 -- Branches
                 (ExceptionVector(i) and ExceptionVectorSel)or                   -- Exceptions
				 (AdrReg(i) and not(PCInSel or ALUInSel or ExceptionVectorSel)); -- Nomal program execution
end generate;


-- Outputs
ADDR <= AddressMUX;
ToPC <= AddressMUX when AdrToPCSel='1' else PC_Inc;

end RTL;