📄 ricecoding.c
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/*
Implementation of CCSDS 122.0-B-1 Recommended Standard
Please note:
(1) Before you download and use the program, you must read and agree the license agreement carefully.
(2) We supply the source code and program WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES. The users will be responsible
for any loses or damages caused by the use of the source code and the program.
Author:
Hongqiang Wang
Department of Electrical Engineering
University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Email: hqwang@bigred.unl.edu, hqwang@eecomm.unl.edu
Your comment and suggestions are welcome. Please report bugs to me via email and I would greatly appreciate it.
Jan. 21, 2007
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "global.h"
void RiceCoding(short InputVal,
short BitLength,
UCHAR8 *Option,
StructCodingPara *PtrCoding )
{
switch(BitLength)
{
case 0: // no need to process
return;
case 1:
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal, 1);
break;
case 2:
//ouput FS code.
if(Option[0] == 1)
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal, 2);
else if (Option[0] == 0) // nk = 0
{
if(InputVal <= 2)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, InputVal);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 1, 1);
}
else
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 3);
}
else
ErrorMsg(BPE_RICE_CODING_ERROR);
break;
case 3:
if (Option[1] == 0) // nk =0, no split.
{
if(InputVal <= 2)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, InputVal);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 1, 1);
}
else if(InputVal <= 5)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 3);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal - 3, 2);
}
else if(InputVal <= 7)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 3);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal, 3);
}
else
ErrorMsg(BPE_RICE_CODING_ERROR);
}
else if (Option[1] == 1) // nk =1
{
if(InputVal <= 1)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal + 2, 2);
}
else if(InputVal <= 3)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal, 3);
}
else if(InputVal <= 7)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 2);
if(InputVal == 4)
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 2, 2);
else
if(InputVal == 5)
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 3, 2);
else
if(InputVal == 6)
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 2);
else
if(InputVal == 7)
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 1, 2);
}
else
ErrorMsg(BPE_RICE_CODING_ERROR);
}
else if (Option[1] == 3) // uncoded .
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal, 3);
}
break;
case 4: //4-bit
if(Option[2] == 0) // no split.
{
if (InputVal <= 3)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, InputVal);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 1, 1);
}
else if (InputVal <= 7)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 5);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal - 4, 2);
}
else if (InputVal <= 15)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 4);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal, 4);
}
else
ErrorMsg(BPE_RICE_CODING_ERROR);
}
else if (Option[2] == 1) // split only one bit.
{
if (InputVal <= 1)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal + 2, 2);
}
else if (InputVal <= 3)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal, 3);
}
else if (InputVal <= 5)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 2);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal - 2, 2);
}
else if (InputVal <= 11)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 3);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal - 6, 3);
}
else if (InputVal <= 15)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 3);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal, 4);
}
else
ErrorMsg(BPE_RICE_CODING_ERROR);
}
else if (Option[2] == 2) // split two bits.
{
if (InputVal <= 3)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal + 4, 3);
}
else if (InputVal <= 7)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal, 4);
}
else if (InputVal <= 11)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, 0, 2);
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal - 4, 3);
}
else if (InputVal <= 15)
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal - 12, 5);
}
else
ErrorMsg(BPE_RICE_CODING_ERROR);
}
else if (Option[2] == 3) // uncoded
{
BitsOutput(PtrCoding, InputVal, 4);
}
else
ErrorMsg(BPE_RICE_CODING_ERROR);//"Invalid split option!\n");
break;
default:
ErrorMsg(BPE_RICE_CODING_ERROR);//"Invalid bit length!\n");
}
}
void RiceDecoding(DWORD32 *decoded,
short BitLength,
UCHAR8 *splitOption,
StructCodingPara *Ptr)
{
DWORD32 WordReadin = 0;
DWORD32 i = 0;
switch(BitLength)
{
case 0:
return; // no need to process
case 1:
BitsRead(Ptr, decoded, 1);
break;
case 2:
//ouput FS code.
switch (splitOption[0])
{
case 1:
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 2);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return;
}
*decoded = WordReadin;
return ;
case 0:
for(i = 0; i < 3; i ++)
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if(WordReadin == 1) break;
}
*decoded = i;
break;
default:
ErrorMsg(BPE_RICE_CODING_ERROR);//"Decoding: ErrorMsg split options!\n");
}
break;
case 3:
switch (splitOption[1])
{
case 3:
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 3); //uncoded
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
*decoded = WordReadin;
return ;
case 1: // nk = 1, max bits value is 11b. i.e., decoded can take values form 0 to 3.
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 2);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if((WordReadin & 0x2) > 0)
{
if((WordReadin & 0x1) == 0)
*decoded = 0;
else
*decoded = 1;
}
else if((WordReadin & 0x1) > 0)
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if( WordReadin > 0)
*decoded = 3;
else
*decoded = 2;
}
else
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 2);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
switch (WordReadin)
{
case 0x2:
*decoded = 4;
break;
case 0x3:
*decoded = 5;
break;
case 0x0:
*decoded = 6;
break;
case 0x1:
*decoded = 7;
break;
}
}
return ;
case 0:
WordReadin = 0;
for ( i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if(WordReadin == 1)
break;
}
if (WordReadin == 1) // the third letter is zero.
*decoded = i;
else
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 2);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if(WordReadin != 3)
{
*decoded = WordReadin + 3;
}
else
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (WordReadin == 0)
*decoded = 6;
else
*decoded = 7;
}
}
return ;
}
case 4:
switch (splitOption[2])
{
case 3:
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin,4); //uncoded
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
*decoded = WordReadin;
return ;
case 2:
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 3);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if((WordReadin & 0x4) > 0)
{
switch (WordReadin & 0x3)
{
case 0x0:
*decoded = 0;
break;
case 0x1:
*decoded = 1;
break;
case 0x2:
*decoded = 2;
break;
case 0x3:
*decoded = 3;
break;
}
}
else if((WordReadin & 0x2) > 0)
{
if((WordReadin & 0x1) == 0)
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if( WordReadin == 0)
*decoded = 4;
else
*decoded = 5;
}
else
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if( WordReadin == 0)
*decoded = 6;
else
*decoded = 7;
}
}
else
{
if( (WordReadin & 0x1) == 1)
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 2);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
switch (WordReadin)
{
case 0x0:
*decoded = 8;
break;
case 0x1:
*decoded = 9;
break;
case 0x2:
*decoded = 10;
break;
case 0x3:
*decoded = 11;
break;
}
}
else
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 2);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
switch (WordReadin)
{
case 0x0:
*decoded = 12;
break;
case 0x1:
*decoded = 13;
break;
case 0x2:
*decoded = 14;
break;
case 0x3:
*decoded = 15;
break;
}
}
}
return ;
case 1:
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 2);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if(WordReadin >= 2)
{
if (WordReadin == 2)
*decoded = 0;
else
*decoded = 1;
}
else if ((WordReadin & 1) == 1)
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if (WordReadin == 0)
*decoded = 2;
else
*decoded = 3;
}
else
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 2);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if((WordReadin & 0x2) > 0)
{
if ((WordReadin &0x1) == 0)
*decoded = 4;
else
*decoded = 5;
}
else if((WordReadin & 0x1) == 0)
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 2);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
switch (WordReadin)
{
case 0x0:
*decoded = 6;
break;
case 0x1:
*decoded = 7;
break;
case 0x2:
*decoded = 8;
break;
case 0x3:
*decoded = 9;
break;
}
}
else
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 2);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if(WordReadin == 0)
*decoded = 10;
else if(WordReadin == 1)
*decoded = 11;
else if(WordReadin == 2)
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if( WordReadin == 0)
*decoded = 12;
else
*decoded = 13;
}
else
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if( WordReadin == 0)
*decoded = 14;
else
*decoded = 15;
}
}
}
return ;
case 0:
for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if(WordReadin == 1) break;
}
if (i != 4)
*decoded = i;
else
{
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 3);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
if((WordReadin & 0x4) == 0)
{
switch (WordReadin)
{
case 0x0:
*decoded = 4;
break;
case 0x1:
*decoded = 5;
break;
case 0x2:
*decoded = 6;
break;
case 0x3:
*decoded = 7;
break;
}
}
else
{
*decoded = WordReadin;
*decoded <<= 1;
BitsRead(Ptr, &WordReadin, 1);
if (Ptr->RateReached == TRUE)
{
*decoded = 0;
return ;
}
*decoded += WordReadin;
}
}
return ;
}
default:
ErrorMsg(BPE_RICE_CODING_ERROR);
}
return ;
}
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