📄 encode.cpp
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//Name: i'll be back(Parttime)
//Assign 2- task 2b
//Program that encode text file and store into another file
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cctype>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
#define TOTCHARS 33
#define TOTSSPECIALCHARS 8
#define BUFSIZE 10000
#define LINEBREAK "000"
#define MAXFILENAMESIZE 20
#define SPECIALCHARS " .,!?:;"
struct EncryptCode{
char ch;
int code;
int value;
};
void generateCodes(EncryptCode *, char *);
void printCodes(EncryptCode *);
int convertChar(char ,EncryptCode *);
int main(){
char specialChars[TOTSSPECIALCHARS]=SPECIALCHARS;
EncryptCode secretCode[TOTCHARS];
char buf[BUFSIZE]="";
char ifilename[MAXFILENAMESIZE]="";
char ofilename[MAXFILENAMESIZE]="";
char *p;
int temp ;
//filestreams
ifstream infile;
ofstream outfile;
//to generate the list of secretcodes
generateCodes(secretCode, specialChars);
//printCodes(secretCode);
//Prompt user for filename to read and encode
while (strlen(ifilename)==0){
system("cls");
cout << "Please enter the File Name you would like to encode "
<< "\n(Note that you should include extension and file "
<< "should be on same directory as program)" << endl;
cout << "File Name : ";
fflush(stdin);
cin.getline(ifilename,MAXFILENAMESIZE,'\n');
}
infile.open(ifilename);
if (!infile.good()){
cout << "File not found. Program will exit now." << endl;
exit(1);
}
//Prompt user for filename to save te encoded text as
system("cls");
cout << "File name to encode : " << ifilename << endl;
cout << "\nPlease enter the File Name you would like to"
<< "save the encoded file as : " << endl;
cout << "File Name : ";
fflush(stdin);
cin.getline(ofilename,MAXFILENAMESIZE,'\n');
outfile.open(ofilename);
if (!infile.good()){
cout << "Internal Error. Program will exit now." << endl;
exit(1);
}
system("cls");
cout << "File name to encode : " << ifilename << endl;
cout << "\nEncoding " << ifilename << " in progress...Please wait" << endl;
//Keep reading till file reaches EOF
while(!infile.eof()){
infile.getline(buf,BUFSIZE,'\n');
p=buf;
while(*p!='\0')
{
if(isalpha(*p))
{
//If current ch is a alphabet
if(isupper(*p))
{
//check for upper case
outfile << "1";
}
else
{
//check for lower case
outfile << "0";
}
//convert the character to lower case
*p=tolower(*p);
}
else
{
//to attend to special characters
outfile << "9";
}
//encode the current ch to secret code
temp=convertChar(*p,secretCode);
if(temp==-1){
//if the character does not match any secret code
//write the original text
outfile << setfill('0') << setw(2) << *p << " ";
}
else
{
//current ch is encoded successfully
outfile << setfill('0') << setw(2) << convertChar(*p,secretCode) << " ";
}
p++;
}
//Include a linebreak
outfile << LINEBREAK << " ";
}
//close file streams
outfile.close();
infile.close();
cout << "\nFile has been encoded successfully and save as "
<< ofilename << endl;
cout << "\nProgram will exit now." << endl;
return 0;
}
//######################################################
//# To print out the list of encrypted codes for testing
//######################################################
void printCodes(EncryptCode *p){
for(int k=0;k<TOTCHARS;k++){
cout << p->ch << "," << p->code << "," << p->value << endl;
//cout << p->ch << "," << p->code << endl;
p++;
}
}
//######################################################
//# To generate the list of encrypted codes
//######################################################
void generateCodes(EncryptCode *p,char *s){
int tempCnt=1;
//a to z
for(int n=97;n<=122;n++){
p->ch=static_cast<char>(n);
p->code=tempCnt;
p->value=n;
p++;
tempCnt++;
}
tempCnt=1;
//special characters
while(*s!='\0'){
// cout << "::" << *s <<endl;
p->ch=*s;
p->code=tempCnt;
p->value=static_cast<int>(*s);
tempCnt++;
s++;
p++;
}
}
//######################################################
//# To convert the character ch to secret code
//######################################################
int convertChar(char ch,EncryptCode *p){
for(int z=0;z<TOTCHARS;z++){
if(p->ch==ch){
return p->code;
}
p++;
}
return -1;
}
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